Study of Bitopertin to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Efficacy, and PPIX Concentrations in Participants With EPP
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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Know the risks and potential benefits of clinical studies and talk to your health care provider before participating. Read our disclaimer for details. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05308472 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : April 4, 2022
Last Update Posted : March 24, 2023
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Erythropoietic Protoporphyria | Drug: DISC-1459 Drug: Placebo | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 75 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | (AURORA) A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Bitopertin to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Efficacy, and Protoporphyrin IX (PPIX) Concentrations in Participants With Erythropoietic Protoporphyria (EPP) |
Actual Study Start Date : | October 31, 2022 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | November 2023 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | July 2024 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Drug: Placebo
Oral dose, once a day for 120 days |
Experimental: DISC-1459 oral dose level 1 |
Drug: DISC-1459
Oral dose level 1, once a day for 120 days
Other Names:
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Experimental: DISC-1459 oral dose level 2 |
Drug: DISC-1459
Oral dose level 2, once a day for 120 days
Other Names:
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Experimental: Open-Label Extension (optional) |
Drug: DISC-1459
Oral dose level 1, once a day for up to 8 months
Other Names:
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- Percent change from baseline in whole blood metal-free PPIX levels [ Time Frame: 121 days ]
- Total hours of sunlight exposure to skin on days with no pain from 1000 to 1800 hours (10:00am to 6:00pm) [ Time Frame: 121 days ]
- Daily sunlight exposure time (minutes) to first prodromal symptom (burning, tingling, itching, or stinging) associated with sunlight exposure between 1 hour post-sunrise and 1 hour pre-sunset [ Time Frame: 121 days ]
- Pain intensity of phototoxic reactions according to a Likert scale (0-10) [ Time Frame: 121 days ]
- Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events [ Time Frame: 121 days ]
- Erythrocyte total PPIX concentrations [ Time Frame: 121 days ]
- Plasma total PPIX concentrations [ Time Frame: 121 days ]
- Whole blood total PPIX concentrations [ Time Frame: 121 days ]
- Plasma bitopertin concentrations [ Time Frame: 121 days ]
- Plasma maximum measured drug concentration (Cmax) [ Time Frame: 121 days ]
- Time of maximum concentration (Tmax) [ Time Frame: 121 days ]
- Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) [ Time Frame: 121 days ]

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18 years or older at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF).
- Diagnosis of EPP, based on medical history by ferrochelatase ( FECH) genotyping or by biochemical porphyrin analysis.
- Body weight ≥50 kg.
- Washout of at least 2 months prior to Screening of afamelanotide and dersimelagon, if applicable.
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) <2× upper limit of normal (ULN) and total bilirubin <ULN (unless documented Gilbert syndrome) at Screening. Albumin >lower limit of normal (LLN).
Exclusion Criteria:
Medical History:
- Major surgery within 8 weeks before Screening or incomplete recovery from any previous surgery.
- Other than EPP, an inherited or acquired red cell disease associated with anemia.
- A history or known allergic reaction to any investigational product excipients or history of anaphylaxis to any food or drug.
- History of liver transplantation.
- History of alcohol dependence or excessive alcohol consumption, as assessed by the Investigator.
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), active Hepatitis B, or C.
- Other medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory finding not specifically noted above that, in the judgment of the Investigator or Sponsor, would put the participant at unacceptable risk or otherwise preclude the participant from participating in the study
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Condition or concomitant medication that would confound the ability to interpret clinical, clinical laboratory, or participant diary data, including a major psychiatric condition that has had an exacerbation or required hospitalization in the last 6 months.
Treatment History:
- Concurrent or planned treatment with afamelanotide or dersimelagon during the study period.
- Treatment with opioids for any period >7 days in the 2 months prior to screening or anticipated to require opioid use for >7 days at any point during the study.
- New treatment for anemia, including initiation of iron supplementation, in the 2 months prior to Screening.
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Current or planned use of any drugs or herbal remedies known to be strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 enzymes for 28 days prior to the first dose and throughout the study.
Laboratory Exclusions:
- Hemoglobin <10 g/dL at Screening.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT05308472
Contact: Disc Medicine Clinical Trials | (617) 674 9274 | clinicaltrials@discmedicine.com |
United States, Alabama | |
University of Alabama Hospital | Recruiting |
Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233 | |
Contact: Brendan McGuire, MD 205-934-3411 | |
Principal Investigator: Brendan McGuire, MD | |
United States, California | |
University of California San Francisco | Not yet recruiting |
San Francisco, California, United States, 94117 | |
Contact: Bruce Wang, MD | |
Principal Investigator: Bruce Wang, MD | |
United States, Florida | |
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine | Recruiting |
Miami, Florida, United States, 33136 | |
Contact: Cynthia Levy, MD 305-243-4615 | |
Principal Investigator: Cynthia Levy, MD | |
United States, Massachusetts | |
Massachusetts General Hospital | Recruiting |
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114 | |
Contact: Amy Dickey, MD 206-681-0218 | |
Principal Investigator: Amy Dickey, MD | |
United States, New York | |
Mount Sinai Hospital | Recruiting |
New York, New York, United States, 10029 | |
Contact: Manisha Balwani, MD 212-241-0915 | |
Principal Investigator: Manisa Balwani, MD | |
United States, North Carolina | |
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist | Recruiting |
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157 | |
Contact: Herbert Bonkovsky, MD 336-713-1442 | |
Principal Investigator: Herbert Bonkovksy, MD | |
United States, Pennsylvania | |
Einstein Medical Center | Recruiting |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19141 | |
Contact: Manish Thapar, MD | |
Principal Investigator: Manish Thapar | |
University of Pittsburgh Cancer Pavilion | Not yet recruiting |
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15260 | |
Contact: Roy Smith, MD | |
Principal Investigator: Roy Smith | |
United States, Texas | |
University of Texas | Recruiting |
Galveston, Texas, United States, 77550 | |
Contact: Karl Anderson, MD 409-772-4661 | |
Principal Investigator: Karl Anderson, MD | |
United States, Washington | |
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center | Recruiting |
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109 | |
Contact: Ryan Donnelly 206-606-1286 rbd18@seattlecca.org | |
Principal Investigator: Sioban Keel, MD |
Study Director: | Will Savage, MD PhD | Disc Medicine |
Responsible Party: | Disc Medicine, Inc |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT05308472 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
DISC-1459-201 |
First Posted: | April 4, 2022 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | March 24, 2023 |
Last Verified: | March 2023 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
EPP DISC-1459 RO4917838 porphyria |
Protoporphyria, Erythropoietic Porphyrias, Hepatic Liver Diseases Digestive System Diseases Skin Diseases, Genetic |
Genetic Diseases, Inborn Skin Diseases Porphyrias Metabolic Diseases |