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Hyperspectral Analysis of Sweat Metabolite Biometrics for Real-Time Detection of COVID-19

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Know the risks and potential benefits of clinical studies and talk to your health care provider before participating. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05044780
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : September 16, 2021
Last Update Posted : May 6, 2023
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) ( National Cancer Institute (NCI) )

Brief Summary:

Background:

The COVID-19 pandemic has challenged the health systems worldwide. Many tools have been developed in response to the pandemic, but there is no current way to quickly screen multiple people for the disease. Research has shown that people with COVID-19 have higher levels of some proteins involved in the immune response and inflammation. These proteins can be detected in sweat using a special camera. Researchers want to see if analysis of sweat from fingerprints could be used to detect COVID-19 infection in people.

Objective:

To test a new technology to detect COVID-19 infection based on an analysis of sweat from fingerprints.

Eligibility:

Adults ages 18 and older who tested positive or negative for COVID-19 within the last 7 days.

Design:

Participants will visit the NIH Clinical Center for one day within 7 days from COVID-19 testing. The visit will last for 3 to 4 hours.

Participants who show symptoms for COVID-19 with a positive test will give blood samples to correlate with the sweat markers. About 1/2 tablespoon of blood will be drawn.

For sweat markers, 10 fingers will be imaged by a camera using a touchless system. This will be repeated 3 times. It will take about 15 minutes. Participants will use the device. They will get instructions and watch a short video on how to use the device.


Condition or disease
COVID-19

Detailed Description:

Background

The Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID19) pandemic has challenged healthcare systems worldwide. Massive testing, contact tracing and social distancing proved to be the most effective tools to fight the pandemic prior to the development of vaccines.

Despite the effort to develop rapid diagnostic testing, we still don t have an available large population screening modality. Analysis of sweat metabolites from hyperspectral images of fingertips has the potential to be a valid clinic strategy to detect Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)infected individuals.

COVID19 has shown higher levels of inflammatory proteins like IL6, LDH, CRP, and d-dimer which have been implicated with severe COVID-19 induced pneumonitis and coagulopathy. These molecules can be detected as sweat metabolites and used as a biomarker for viral infection detection.

Objective

Identify a pattern classifier to distinguish between SARS-CoV-2 positive and SARS-CoV-2 negative human subjects by analysis of sweat metabolites from hyperspectral images of fingertips.

Eligibility

Individuals must all be >=18 years old

Must have standard of care molecular testing (either antigen or PCR) for SARS-CoV-2 within 7 days from study enrollment. Those individuals who tested positive will be enrolled in cohort 1 and those who tested negative will be enrolled in cohort 2

Study Design

This is an exploratory multisite study to evaluate the use of biometric analysis of sweat metabolites from hyperspectral images of fingertips to detect SARS-CoV-2 infection. Center for Cancer research (CCR), NCI will be the coordinating center.

All adult subjects that have available testing for SARS-CoV-2 completed within 7 days from the study enrollment are eligible for this study. The study will have two cohorts, cohort 1 (SARS-CoV-2 positive), and cohort 2 (SARS-CoV-2 negative). Fifty participants will be enrolled in each cohort to have hyperspectral imaging of the fingertips.

Every participant will have the right and left index fingers imaged by the camera with a touchless system. The imaging will be repeated three times. This imaging will take about 10 minutes.

The data obtained by the digital analysis will be compared to the result of the standard SARS-CoV-2 tests in use at the enrolling sites.

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Study Type : Observational
Estimated Enrollment : 120 participants
Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: Hyperspectral Analysis of Sweat Metabolite Biometrics for Real-Time Detection of COVID-19
Actual Study Start Date : August 30, 2022
Estimated Primary Completion Date : September 1, 2023
Estimated Study Completion Date : September 1, 2023

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine


Group/Cohort
Cohort 1/SARS-CoV-2 positive
Participants with molecular testing positive for SARS-CoV-2
Cohort 2/SARS-CoV-2 negative
Participants with molecular testing negative for SARS-CoV-2



Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Hyperspectal Analysis [ Time Frame: One day ]
    Identify a pattern classifier to distinguish between SARS-CoV-2 positive (cohort 1) and SARS-CoV-2 negative (cohort 2) human subjects by hyperspectral analysis of sweat metabolites.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
The study will consist of two cohorts and each cohort will enroll 50 participants. Cohort 1 will enroll symptomatic participants who sought medical attention and tested positive for SARS-CoV-2, and Cohort 2 will enroll asymptomatic participants with a negative SARS-CoV-2 test.
Criteria
  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

Eligible subjects must meet the following inclusion criteria:

  • Age >=18 years.
  • Eligible for one of the following cohorts:

    • Cohort 1: Participants who sought medical attention for symptoms and tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 via standard of care molecular testing within 7 days of enrollment. Either antigen or PCR testing is acceptable.
    • Cohort 2: Participants must have a standard of care molecular testing negative for SARS-CoV-2 done within 7 days of enrollment. Either antigen or PCR testing is acceptable for enrollment.
  • Ability of subject or Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) or Durable Power of Attorney (DPA) to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

Subjects with the following characteristics will be excluded from the study:

-Participants who have received remdesivir and/or dexamethasone for longer than 48 hours prior to hyperspectral imaging for the treatment of COVID19. Participants who have received up to 48 hours of treatment will be eligible.


Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT05044780


Contacts
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Contact: Katherine O Lee-Wisdom, R.N. (240) 858-3525 katherine.lee-wisdom@nih.gov
Contact: James L Gulley, M.D. (301) 480-7164 gulleyj@mail.nih.gov

Locations
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United States, Maryland
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center Recruiting
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
Contact: For more information at the NIH Clinical Center contact Office of Patient Recruitment (OPR)    800-411-1222 ext TTY dial 711    ccopr@nih.gov   
Sponsors and Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: James L Gulley, M.D. National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Additional Information:
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Responsible Party: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05044780    
Other Study ID Numbers: 10000178
000178-C
First Posted: September 16, 2021    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: May 6, 2023
Last Verified: May 4, 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: Yes
Plan Description: .All IPD recorded in the medical record will be shared with intramural investigators upon request.
Supporting Materials: Study Protocol
Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
Informed Consent Form (ICF)
Time Frame: Clinical data available during the study and indefinitely.
Access Criteria: Clinical data will be made available via subscription to BTRIS and with the permission of the study PI.

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Keywords provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) ( National Cancer Institute (NCI) ):
camera
IL6
D-dimer
Coronavirus
SAR-COV-2
Natural History
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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COVID-19
Pneumonia, Viral
Pneumonia
Respiratory Tract Infections
Infections
Virus Diseases
Coronavirus Infections
Coronaviridae Infections
Nidovirales Infections
RNA Virus Infections
Lung Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases