Targeting Metabolic Flexibility in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) (MetFlex)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04788745 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : March 9, 2021
Last Update Posted : May 22, 2023
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Motor Neuron Disease | Drug: Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 21 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Intervention Model Description: | Open-label, single-arm study without placebo |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Targeting Metabolic Flexibility in ALS (MetFlex); Safety and Tolerability of Trimetazidine for the Treatment of ALS |
Actual Study Start Date : | June 29, 2021 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | June 30, 2023 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | June 30, 2023 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Experimental
Trimetazidine 35mg
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Drug: Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride
Oral tablet, twice-daily |
- Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events; Safety and Tolerability [ Time Frame: 16 weeks ]The occurrence of adverse events, as assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for AEs Version 5, during the 12-week on-treatment period and 4-week wash-out period (16 weeks total).
- Level of expression of oxidative stress markers in the plasma and/or serum of trial participants [ Time Frame: 16 weeks ]Expression of oxidative stress markers (malondialdehyde, 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine, interleukin-6; assessed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass-spectrometry or multiplexing) in the plasma and/or serum of trial participants throughout the treatment period (12-week) and at the end of the wash-out period (4 weeks)
- Level of expression of oxidative stress markers in the plasma and/or serum of trial participants to inform future clinical trials in ALS/MND [ Time Frame: 16 weeks ]Assessment of the expression of oxidative stress markers (malondialdehyde, 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine, interleukin-6; assessed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass-spectrometry or multiplexing) in the plasma and/or serum of trial participants throughout the treatment period (12-week) and at the end of the wash-out period (4 weeks) to determine suitability for incorporation into future trial design

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18 and 75 years
- Signed informed consent prior to the initiation of any study-specific procedures
- Familial or sporadic ALS/MND, defined as clinically possible, probable, or definite as per the El Escorial criteria
- Relative TRICALS risk score between -6.0 to -2.0 (75% of patients with ALS/MND)
- Metabolic index ≥110%, at the screening visit.
- The use of riluzole will be permitted during the study. Individuals taking riluzole must be on a stable dose for at least 30 days prior to the baseline visit, or stopped taking riluzole at least 30 days prior to the baseline visit.
- Ability to swallow tablets
- Able to lie with torso elevated at a 35° angle for 30 minutes without respiratory support
- Able to give informed consent (as judged by the investigator) and able to comply with all study visits and all study procedures
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Females must not be able to become pregnant (e.g. post-menopausal, surgically sterile or using highly effective birth control methods) for the duration of the study. Highly effective methods of birth control are those with a failure rate of < 1% per year when employed consistently and correctly, e.g. Combined (oestrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation:
- oral
- intravaginal
- transdermal
- Progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation:
- oral
- injectable
- implantable
- intrauterine device (IUD)
- intrauterine hormone-releasing system ( IUS)
- vasectomised partner
- Females of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening and baseline and be non-lactating
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable to provide informed consent
- History of, or current diagnosis of diabetes or medical condition that impacts whole body energy expenditure (e.g. Hashimoto's, heart disease)
- Parkinson's disease or parkinsonism, tremor, restless-leg syndrome
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Safety Laboratory Criteria at screening related to significant kidney disease:
- Creatinine clearance < 50 mL / min (Cockcroft-Gault) based on Cystatin C
- Tracheostomy or non-invasive ventilation (NIV) use > 22 hours per day
- Inability to swallow tablets
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Contraindication therapy:
- Allergy for one of the product's active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) or excipients.
- Antihypertensive treatment [Trimetazidine may cause hypotension]
- Evidence of malignant disease
- Significant neuromuscular disease other than ALS/MND
- Ongoing disease that may cause neuropathy
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Females actively seeking to become pregnant who are not using an adequate form of contraceptive as detailed in the Inclusion criteria.
- Deprivation of freedom by administrative or court order

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04788745
Australia, Queensland | |
Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital | |
Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, 4029 | |
Netherlands | |
University Medical Centre Utrecht | |
Utrecht, Netherlands | |
United Kingdom | |
King's College London | |
London, United Kingdom |
Principal Investigator: | Shyuan Ngo, PhD | The University of Queensland | |
Principal Investigator: | Robert Henderson, MBBS, PhD | Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital | |
Principal Investigator: | Leonard van den Berg, MD, PhD | UMC Utrecht | |
Principal Investigator: | Ammar Al-Chalabi, MB ChB, PhD | King's College London | |
Principal Investigator: | Frederik Steyn, PhD | The University of Queensland | |
Principal Investigator: | Ruben van Eijk, MD, PhD | UMC Utrecht |
Responsible Party: | The University of Queensland |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04788745 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
MetFlex |
First Posted: | March 9, 2021 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | May 22, 2023 |
Last Verified: | November 2022 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Motor Neuron Disease Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Sclerosis Pathologic Processes Neurodegenerative Diseases Nervous System Diseases Neuromuscular Diseases |
Spinal Cord Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases TDP-43 Proteinopathies Proteostasis Deficiencies Metabolic Diseases Trimetazidine Vasodilator Agents |