Training in Exercise Activities and Motion for Growth (TEAM 4 Growth) RCT (T4G RCT)
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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Know the risks and potential benefits of clinical studies and talk to your health care provider before participating. Read our disclaimer for details. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04702373 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : January 8, 2021
Last Update Posted : August 3, 2022
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Congenital Heart Disease | Other: passive range of motion exercise therapy | Phase 3 |
Growth is often impaired in infants with congenital heart disease (CHD). Nutritional interventions, drug therapy and surgical palliation have had varying degrees of success in enhancing growth. Passive ROM has improved somatic growth in preterm infants and has been demonstrated in a previous Pediatric Heart Network (PHN) to be safe and feasible in neonate's post-Norwood procedure. Improved growth may also favorably impact neurodevelopment, behavioral state, and time to hospital discharge.
This study's objectives are to evaluate growth in infants with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) or other single right ventricle (RV) anomalies after the Norwood procedure who are randomized to a passive range of motion (ROM) exercise program vs. standard of care.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 238 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Training in Exercise Activities and Motion for Growth: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
Actual Study Start Date : | February 23, 2021 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | September 30, 2023 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | March 31, 2024 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Passive range-of-motion
daily assisted exercise sessions lasting 15-20 minutes, conducted by trained physical therapists, for up to 21 days prior to hospital discharge, plus standard of care
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Other: passive range of motion exercise therapy
Systematic flexion-extension with gentle compression at the end of the movement is performed 10 times at the wrist, elbow, shoulder, ankle, knee, and hip joints. Ten repetitions of adduction-abduction are performed at the shoulder and hip joints. |
No Intervention: Standard of care
standard of care at study site
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- weight-for-age z-score [ Time Frame: 4 months of age or superior cavopulmonary connection (SCPC) evaluation clinic visit, whichever comes first ]weight-for-age z-score
- length-for-age z-score [ Time Frame: 4 months of age or superior cavopulmonary connection (SCPC) evaluation clinic visit, whichever comes first ]length-for-age z-score
- head circumference-for-age z-score [ Time Frame: 4 months of age or superior cavopulmonary connection (SCPC) evaluation clinic visit, whichever comes first ]head circumference-for-age z-score
- NICU Neonatal Neurobehavioral Scale (NNNS) subdomain scores [ Time Frame: Post-operative day 21 or discharge, whichever comes first ]NNNS subdomain scores; some score ranges from 1-9, but depends on each score whether higher is good or bad--for example, higher attention score is good, higher stress abstinence is bad; the rest of the scores range from 0-1 (yes/no)
- Tests of Infant Motor Performance (TIMP) [ Time Frame: Time of discharge from hospital following Norwood Procedure, approximately 3-4 weeks ]Tests of Infant Motor Performance (TIMP)
- Tests of Infant Motor Performance (TIMP) [ Time Frame: 4 months of age or superior cavopulmonary connection (SCPC) evaluation clinic visit, whichever comes first ]Tests of Infant Motor Performance (TIMP)
- DXA [ Time Frame: 4 months of age or superior cavopulmonary connection (SCPC) evaluation clinic visit, whichever comes first ]bone mineral density as measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan

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Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 29 Days (Child) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- hospitalized infants with HLHS or other single RV anomalies
- >=37 weeks gestation
- <30 days of age
- planned Norwood procedure
- parent or guardian willing to comply with protocol and provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- birthweight <3rd percentile for gestational age
- chromosomal or recognizable phenotypic syndrome of non-cardiac congenital abnormalities associated with growth failure (for example Trisomy, Noonan, or Turner syndromes)
- non-cardiac diagnosis associated with growth failures
- listed for cardiac transplant
- anticipated discharge within 14 days of screening

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04702373
Contact: Julie Miller | 617-923-7747 | jmiller@healthcore.com | |
Contact: Jessica E Teng, MPH | jteng@healthcore.com |
United States, Georgia | |
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta / Emory University | Recruiting |
Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322 | |
Contact: Shanelle Clark 404-256-2593 clarkes@kidsheart.com | |
United States, Indiana | |
Riley Children's Hospital of Indiana | Recruiting |
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46208 | |
Contact: Jessica Riggins, NP 317-773-3039 jriggins@iuhealth.org | |
United States, Massachusetts | |
Boston Children's Hospital | Recruiting |
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02458 | |
Contact: Samantha Butler, PhD 617-355-7483 Samantha.Butler@childrens.harvard.edu | |
United States, Michigan | |
University of Michigan | Recruiting |
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109 | |
Contact: Karen Uzark, PhD, CPNP 734-615-9748 karenu@med.umich.edu | |
United States, Ohio | |
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center | Recruiting |
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45227 | |
Contact: Lindsey Justice, DNP, RN 513-636-6267 lindsey.justice@cchmc.org | |
United States, Pennsylvania | |
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Recruiting |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19083 | |
Contact: Donna Sylvester, BSN, BA 484-354-5385 sylvesterd@email.chop.edu | |
United States, South Carolina | |
Medical University of South Carolina | Recruiting |
Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425 | |
Contact: Frances Woodard, PNP 843-792-3292 klinefl@musc.edu | |
United States, Texas | |
Texas Children's Hospital / Baylor | Recruiting |
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
Contact: Rocky Tsang, MD 832-826-6251 rxtsang@texaschildrens.org | |
United States, Utah | |
Primary Children's Hospital | Recruiting |
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84116 | |
Contact: Linda Lambert, MSN-cFNP 801-587-7523 linda.lambert@hsc.utah.edu | |
Canada, OT | |
The Hospital For Sick Children | Not yet recruiting |
Toronto, OT, Canada, M5G1X8 | |
Contact: Jessica Bainton, JB, RN (416) 813-7616 jessica.bainton@sickkids.ca | |
Contact: Joelene Huber, MD (416) 813-7616 joelene.huber@sickkids.ca |
Responsible Party: | HealthCore-NERI |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04702373 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
PHN T4G RCT |
First Posted: | January 8, 2021 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | August 3, 2022 |
Last Verified: | June 2022 |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Norwood hypoplastic left heart syndrome single right ventricle passive range-of-motion |
Heart Diseases Heart Defects, Congenital Cardiovascular Diseases Cardiovascular Abnormalities Congenital Abnormalities |