A Study to Evaluate THR-149 Treatment for Diabetic Macular Oedema (KALAHARI)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04527107 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : August 26, 2020
Last Update Posted : January 11, 2023
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Part A of the study is conducted to select the THR-149 dose level.
Part B of the study is conducted to assess the efficacy and safety of the selected dose level compared to aflibercept, up to Month 3. As from Month 3, in about half of the subjects, the effect of a single flip-over injection (aflibercept or THR-149) will be evaluated when administered 1 month after the 3 monthly injections of THR-149 or aflibercept. In the other subjects, the durability of 3 monthly injections of THR 149 or aflibercept will be evaluated.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetic Retinopathy Diabetic Macular Edema | Drug: THR-149 dose level 1 Drug: THR-149 dose level 2 Drug: THR-149 dose level 3 Drug: THR-149 0.13mg Drug: THR-149 0.13mg + aflibercept 2mg Drug: aflibercept 2mg + THR-149 0.13mg Drug: Aflibercept 2mg | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 126 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Phase 2, Randomised, Multicentre Study to Assess the Dose Level of Multiple THR-149 Injections and to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of THR-149 Versus Aflibercept for the Treatment of Diabetic Macular Oedema (DME) |
Actual Study Start Date : | July 31, 2020 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | September 2023 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 2023 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: THR-149 dose level 1 |
Drug: THR-149 dose level 1
3 intravitreal injections of THR-149 dose level 1, 1 month apart |
Experimental: THR-149 dose level 2 |
Drug: THR-149 dose level 2
3 intravitreal injections of THR-149 dose level 2, 1 month apart |
Experimental: THR-149 dose level 3 |
Drug: THR-149 dose level 3
3 intravitreal injections of THR-149 dose level 3, 1 month apart |
Experimental: THR-149 + sham |
Drug: THR-149 0.13mg
3 intravitreal injections of THR-149 0.13mg (selected dose level), 1 month apart, followed after 1 month by a sham (pretend) injection |
Experimental: THR-149 + aflibercept flip-over |
Drug: THR-149 0.13mg + aflibercept 2mg
3 intravitreal injections of THR-149 0.13mg (selected dose level), 1 month apart, followed after 1 month by an intravitreal injection of aflibercept 2mg |
Active Comparator: Aflibercept + THR-149 flip-over |
Drug: aflibercept 2mg + THR-149 0.13mg
3 intravitreal injections of aflibercept 2mg, 1 month apart, followed after 1 month by an intravitreal injection of THR-149 0.13mg (selected dose level) |
Active Comparator: Aflibercept + sham |
Drug: Aflibercept 2mg
3 intravitreal injections of aflibercept 2mg, 1 month apart, followed after 1 month by a sham (pretend) injection |
- Mean change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) ETDRS letter score from Baseline, in subjects in Part B of the study [ Time Frame: At Month 3 ]
- Mean change in BCVA ETDRS letter score from Baseline, by study visit [ Time Frame: Up to Month 6 ]
- Mean change in central subfield thickness (CST) from Baseline, by study visit [ Time Frame: Up to Month 6 ]
- Incidence of systemic and ocular adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) [ Time Frame: Up to Month 6 ]

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Key Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent obtained from the subject prior to screening procedures
- Male or female aged 18 years or older at the time of signing the informed consent
- Type 1 or type 2 diabetes
- BCVA ETDRS letter score ≤ 73 and ≥ 39 in the study eye (for subjects in Part A); BCVA ETDRS letter score ≤ 73 and ≥ 24 in the study eye (for subjects in Part B)
- Central involved DME (CI-DME) with CST of ≥ 320µm in men or ≥ 305µm in women, on spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), in the study eye
- Received ≥ 5 anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) injections for the treatment of CI-DME
- BCVA ETDRS letter score ≥ 34 in the fellow eye
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- Macular edema due to causes other than DME in the study eye
- Concurrent disease in the study eye, other than central-involved DME, that could require medical or surgical intervention during the study period or could confound interpretation of the results
- Any condition that could confound the ability to detect the efficacy of the investigational medicinal product
- Previous confounding medications / interventions, or their planned administration
- Presence of neovascularisation at the disc in the study eye
- Presence of iris neovascularisation in the study eye
- Uncontrolled glaucoma in the study eye
- Any active or suspected ocular or periocular infection, or active intraocular inflammation, in either eye
- Untreated Diabetes Mellitus
- Glycated haemoglobin A (HbA1c) > 12%
- Uncontrolled hypertension

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04527107
Contact: Global Clinical Development | +32 (0)16 751 310 | info@oxurion.com |

Study Director: | Clinical Department | Oxurion |
Responsible Party: | Oxurion |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04527107 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
THR-149-002 2019-001506-17 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Posted: | August 26, 2020 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | January 11, 2023 |
Last Verified: | January 2023 |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Macular Edema Diabetic Retinopathy Edema Macular Degeneration Retinal Degeneration Retinal Diseases Eye Diseases Diabetic Angiopathies Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
Diabetes Complications Diabetes Mellitus Endocrine System Diseases Aflibercept Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Growth Inhibitors Antineoplastic Agents |