Trial of Combination Therapy to Treat COVID-19 Infection
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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04482686 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : July 22, 2020
Last Update Posted : November 2, 2021
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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COVID Covid-19 Corona Virus Infection Coronavirus Infection Coronavirus-19 SARS-CoV2 SARS-CoV Infection | Drug: Ivermectin Drug: Doxycycline Hcl Dietary Supplement: Zinc Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D3 Dietary Supplement: Vitamin C | Phase 1 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 31 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Double (Participant, Investigator) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Phase I Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial of Combination Therapy to Treat COVID-19 Infection |
Actual Study Start Date : | December 9, 2020 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | May 2022 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | July 2022 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Active Arm
Patients will be treated with a combination of Ivermectin, Doxycycline, Zinc, Vitamin D3 and Vitamin C
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Drug: Ivermectin
Treatment days 1, 4, and 8
Other Name: Soolantra, Stromectol, Sklice Drug: Doxycycline Hcl 10 day treatment
Other Name: Doxy-100, Monodox, Oracea, Targadox, Acticlate, Morgidox, Avidoxy, Doryx MPC, Mondoxyne NL, Dory Dietary Supplement: Zinc 10 Day treatment
Other Name: Zinc sulphate Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D3 10 day treatment
Other Name: cholecalciferol-D3 Dietary Supplement: Vitamin C 10 day treatment
Other Name: L-ascorbic acid |
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo and Vitamin D3, Vitamin C, and Zinc
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Dietary Supplement: Zinc
10 Day treatment
Other Name: Zinc sulphate Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D3 10 day treatment
Other Name: cholecalciferol-D3 Dietary Supplement: Vitamin C 10 day treatment
Other Name: L-ascorbic acid |
- Time to Non-Infectivity by RT-PCR [ Time Frame: 6 months ]Time to negative RT-PRC result indicating that patient is no longer infective
- Time to Symptom progression in days as measured by NEWS scoring system (National Early Warning Score) [ Time Frame: 6 months ]Time to reduced symptoms in each treatment group as indicated by NEWS scores, which rate patient status based on a zero to three scale for 8 parameters. These values are added up to create the NEWS score. The lower the NEWS score, the better the patient's clinical condition. Zero is the lowest possible score, whereas 7 or greater represents a high degree of clinical risk.
- Time to Symptom improvement as measured by NEWS scoring system (National Early Warning Score) [ Time Frame: 6 months ]Time to reduced symptoms in each treatment group as indicated by NEWS scores, which rate patient status based on a zero to three scale for 8 parameters. These values are added up to create the NEWS score. The lower the NEWS score, the better the patient's clinical condition. Zero is the lowest possible score, whereas 7 or greater represents a high degree of clinical risk.
- Efficacy of Treatment as measured by Titer [ Time Frame: 6 months ]Patients will have serum stored for titer testing to compare antibody levels over time
- Efficacy of Treatment as measured by RT-PCR [ Time Frame: 10 days ]Number of patients testing negative for SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR after 10 days of treatment
- Safety of Treatment as Measured by D-Dimer [ Time Frame: 6 Months ]Blood D-Dimer levels
- Safety of Treatment as Measured by Pro-Calcitonin [ Time Frame: 6 Months ]Blood Pro-Calcitonin levels
- Safety of Treatment as Measured by C-Reactive Protein [ Time Frame: 6 Months ]Blood CRP levels
- Safety of Treatment as Measured by Ferritin [ Time Frame: 6 Months ]Blood ferritin levels
- Safety of Treatment as Measured by Liver Enzymes [ Time Frame: 6 Months ]Blood enzyme levels
- Safety of Treatment as Measured by Complete Blood Count [ Time Frame: 6 Months ]CBC
- Safety of Treatment as Measured by Electrolyte Levels [ Time Frame: 6 Months ]Blood electrolytes
- Safety of Treatment as Measured by Treatment Related Adverse Events [ Time Frame: 6 months ]Presence or absence of Grade 3 or high treatment related adverse events

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed informed consent, demonstrating that the subject understands the procedures required for the study and the purpose of the study
- Healthy male or female subjects at least 18 years of age
- Diabetic and obese (BMI > 30) patients will be included in the Trial but randomization will be stratified.
- Positive test for COVID-19 by RT-PCR or rapid antigen test at screening
- Subjects must agree to practice at least two highly effective methods of birth control for the duration of the study. One of these must be a barrier method. Exceptions for females and partners of females that are not of childbearing potential. (e.g. surgically sterilized, post-menopausal)
- Subjects must agree they will attend the treatment facility daily for 10d in the event of failure to attend, the patient will be visited at their home to collect the nasal swab and review data.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Refusal to sign informed consent form
- Negative test for COVID-19 by RT-PCR at screening
- Severe disease symptomatically including pneumonia, respiratory distress, tachypnea, shortness of breath, temperature > 104.0 degrees F, pleuritic pain, or frequent cough.
- Known drug allergy to any of the investigational medications
- Currently taking medication with known drug interactions with investigational medications, found in Appendix II
- Prescription or other antiviral medications
- Any comorbidities which constitute health risk for the subject including known cardiac arrhythmias - but will be limited to those on hydroxychloroquine
- Inability to attend daily for 10 days

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04482686
United States, California | |
ProgenaBiome | |
Ventura, California, United States, 93003 |
Study Director: | Sabine Hazan, MD | ProgenaBiome | |
Study Director: | Thomas Borody, MD | Topelia Therpeutics |
Responsible Party: | ProgenaBiome |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04482686 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
PRG-049 |
First Posted: | July 22, 2020 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | November 2, 2021 |
Last Verified: | October 2021 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: | No |
Infections Communicable Diseases COVID-19 Coronavirus Infections Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes Pneumonia, Viral Pneumonia Respiratory Tract Infections Virus Diseases Coronaviridae Infections Nidovirales Infections RNA Virus Infections Lung Diseases |
Respiratory Tract Diseases Vitamin D Cholecalciferol Vitamins Ascorbic Acid Zinc Doxycycline Ivermectin Zinc Sulfate Micronutrients Physiological Effects of Drugs Bone Density Conservation Agents Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents Trace Elements Antioxidants |