Convalescent Plasma to Stem Coronavirus (CSSC-001) (CSSC-001)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04323800 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : March 27, 2020
Results First Posted : April 22, 2022
Last Update Posted : April 26, 2022
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Coronavirus Convalescence | Biological: Anti- SARS-CoV-2 Plasma Biological: SARS-CoV-2 non-immune Plasma | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 180 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Intervention Model Description: | 1:1 ratio |
Masking: | Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Convalescent Plasma to Stem Coronavirus: A Randomized, Blinded Phase 2 Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety Human Coronavirus Immune Plasma (HCIP) vs. Control (SARS-CoV-2 Non-immune Plasma) Among Adults Exposed to COVID-19 |
Actual Study Start Date : | June 10, 2020 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | April 22, 2021 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | June 22, 2021 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: High titer anti-SARS-CoV-2 plasma
Participants with High titer anti-SARS-CoV-2 plasma.
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Biological: Anti- SARS-CoV-2 Plasma
SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma (1 unit; ~200-250 mL collected by pheresis from a volunteer who recovered from COVID-19 disease and has SARS-CoV-2 antibody titers ≥ 1:320 |
Active Comparator: SARS-CoV-2 non-immune plasma
Participants with SARS-CoV-2 non-immune plasma.
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Biological: SARS-CoV-2 non-immune Plasma
Normal human plasma collected prior to December 2019 |
- Efficacy of Treatment at Day 28 as Assessed by Number of Participants Who Develop SARS-Cov-2 Infection [ Time Frame: Day 28 ]Comparison of proportions of cumulative incidence of development of SARS-Cov-2 infection (symptoms compatible with infection and/or + molecular testing) regardless of disease severity, following high-titer Anti- SARS-CoV-2 plasma versus control (SARS-CoV-2 non-immune plasma) in subjects exposed to COVID-19.
- Safety of Treatment With High-titer Anti- SARS-CoV-2 Plasma Versus Control as Assessed by Number of Participants With "Serious Adverse Events" [ Time Frame: Up to Day 28 ]Number of participants with serious adverse events categorized as either severe infusion reactions or Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome during the study period.
- Safety of Treatment With High-titer Anti- SARS-CoV-2 Plasma Versus Control as Assessed by Cumulative Incidence of Grade 3 and 4 Adverse Events [ Time Frame: Up to Day 28 ]Cumulative incidence of grade 3 and 4 adverse events during the study period evaluated as events per 100 person-years will be used to assess safety of the intervention.
- Number of Participants With Severe Disease [ Time Frame: Up to 28 days ]
Number of participants with severe disease between the anti-SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma and control groups. Severity of disease will be measured using the number of participants with any of the disease severity categories below:
- Death
- Requiring mechanical ventilation and/or in ICU
- non-ICU hospitalization, requiring supplemental oxygen
- non-ICU hospitalization, not requiring supplemental oxygen

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria
- Subjects must be 18 years of age or older
- Close contact exposure (as defined by CDC guidelines) to person with COVID-19 within 96 hours of randomization (and 120 hours of receipt of plasma)
Exclusion Criteria
- Receipt of any blood product in past 120 days.
- Medical, psychiatric,cognitive illness or recreational drug/alcohol use that in the opinion of the principal investigator, would affect subject safety and/or compliance.
- Symptoms consistent with COVID-19 infection (fevers, acute onset cough, shortness of breath) at time of screening.
- Laboratory evidence of COVID-19 infection at time of screening.
- History or known laboratory evidence of previous COVID-19 infection.
- History of prior reactions to transfusion blood products.
- Inability to complete therapy with the study product within 24 hours after randomization.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04323800

Principal Investigator: | Shmuel Shoham, MD | Johns Hopkins University |
Documents provided by Johns Hopkins University:
Responsible Party: | Johns Hopkins University |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04323800 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
IRB00245634 |
First Posted: | March 27, 2020 Key Record Dates |
Results First Posted: | April 22, 2022 |
Last Update Posted: | April 26, 2022 |
Last Verified: | April 2022 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Plan Description: | Sharing is governed by Johns Hopkins University Institutional Guidelines |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: | No |
COVID-19 |
Coronavirus Infections Convalescence Coronaviridae Infections Nidovirales Infections RNA Virus Infections |
Virus Diseases Infections Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes |