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A Study to Compare Standard Chemotherapy to Therapy With CPX-351 and/or Gilteritinib for Patients With Newly Diagnosed AML With or Without FLT3 Mutations

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Know the risks and potential benefits of clinical studies and talk to your health care provider before participating. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04293562
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : March 3, 2020
Last Update Posted : May 4, 2022
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Children's Oncology Group

Brief Summary:
This phase III trial compares standard chemotherapy to therapy with liposome-encapsulated daunorubicin-cytarabine (CPX-351) and/or gilteritinib for patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia with or without FLT3 mutations. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as daunorubicin, cytarabine, and gemtuzumab ozogamicin, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. CPX-351 is made up of daunorubicin and cytarabine and is made in a way that makes the drugs stay in the bone marrow longer and could be less likely to cause heart problems than traditional anthracycline drugs, a common class of chemotherapy drug. Some acute myeloid leukemia patients have an abnormality in the structure of a gene called FLT3. Genes are pieces of DNA (molecules that carry instructions for development, functioning, growth and reproduction) inside each cell that tell the cell what to do and when to grow and divide. FLT3 plays an important role in the normal making of blood cells. This gene can have permanent changes that cause it to function abnormally by making cancer cells grow. Gilteritinib may block the abnormal function of the FLT3 gene that makes cancer cells grow. The overall goals of this study are, 1) to compare the effects, good and/or bad, of CPX-351 with daunorubicin and cytarabine on people with newly diagnosed AML to find out which is better, 2) to study the effects, good and/or bad, of adding gilteritinib to AML therapy for patients with high amounts of FLT3/ITD or other FLT3 mutations and 3) to study changes in heart function during and after treatment for AML. Giving CPX-351 and/or gilteritinib with standard chemotherapy may work better in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia compared to standard chemotherapy alone.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Acute Myeloid Leukemia Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Drug: Asparaginase Drug: Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery Drug: Cytarabine Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Drug: Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride Drug: Etoposide Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin Drug: Gilteritinib Fumarate Drug: Liposome-encapsulated Daunorubicin-Cytarabine Drug: Methotrexate Drug: Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone Phase 3

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Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 1400 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase 3 Randomized Trial for Patients With De Novo AML Comparing Standard Therapy Including Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin (GO) to CPX-351 With GO, and the Addition of the FLT3 Inhibitor Gilteritinib for Patients With FLT3 Mutations
Actual Study Start Date : July 20, 2020
Estimated Primary Completion Date : September 30, 2027
Estimated Study Completion Date : September 30, 2027


Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Arm A High Risk Group
Arm A High Risk Group: See Detailed Description.
Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Undergo allogeneic HSCT
Other Names:
  • Allogeneic
  • Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • HSC
  • HSCT
  • Stem Cell Transplantation, Allogeneic

Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery
Ancillary studies

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cerubidin
  • Cerubidine
  • Cloridrato de Daunorubicina
  • Daunoblastin
  • Daunoblastina
  • Daunoblastine
  • Daunomycin Hydrochloride
  • Daunomycin, hydrochloride
  • Daunorubicin.HCl
  • Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum
  • FI-6339
  • Ondena
  • RP-13057
  • Rubidomycin Hydrochloride
  • Rubilem

Drug: Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cardioxane
  • Totect
  • Zinecard

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Experimental: Arm A Low Risk Group 1
Arm A Low Risk Group 1: See Detailed Description.
Drug: Asparaginase
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • ASP-1
  • Asparaginase II
  • Asparaginase-E.Coli
  • Colaspase
  • Elspar
  • Kidrolase
  • L-Asnase
  • L-ASP
  • L-Asparaginase
  • L-Asparagine Amidohydrolase
  • Laspar
  • Lcf-ASP
  • Leucogen
  • Leunase
  • MK-965
  • Paronal
  • Re-82-TAD-15
  • Serasa
  • Spectrila

Drug: Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • Crisantaspase
  • Crisantaspasum
  • Erwinase
  • Erwinaze
  • L-asparginase (Erwinia )

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cerubidin
  • Cerubidine
  • Cloridrato de Daunorubicina
  • Daunoblastin
  • Daunoblastina
  • Daunoblastine
  • Daunomycin Hydrochloride
  • Daunomycin, hydrochloride
  • Daunorubicin.HCl
  • Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum
  • FI-6339
  • Ondena
  • RP-13057
  • Rubidomycin Hydrochloride
  • Rubilem

Drug: Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cardioxane
  • Totect
  • Zinecard

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Experimental: Arm A Low Risk Group 2
Arm A Low Risk Group 2: See Detailed Description.
Drug: Asparaginase
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • ASP-1
  • Asparaginase II
  • Asparaginase-E.Coli
  • Colaspase
  • Elspar
  • Kidrolase
  • L-Asnase
  • L-ASP
  • L-Asparaginase
  • L-Asparagine Amidohydrolase
  • Laspar
  • Lcf-ASP
  • Leucogen
  • Leunase
  • MK-965
  • Paronal
  • Re-82-TAD-15
  • Serasa
  • Spectrila

Drug: Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • Crisantaspase
  • Crisantaspasum
  • Erwinase
  • Erwinaze
  • L-asparginase (Erwinia )

Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery
Ancillary studies

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cerubidin
  • Cerubidine
  • Cloridrato de Daunorubicina
  • Daunoblastin
  • Daunoblastina
  • Daunoblastine
  • Daunomycin Hydrochloride
  • Daunomycin, hydrochloride
  • Daunorubicin.HCl
  • Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum
  • FI-6339
  • Ondena
  • RP-13057
  • Rubidomycin Hydrochloride
  • Rubilem

Drug: Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cardioxane
  • Totect
  • Zinecard

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CL 232315
  • DHAD
  • DHAQ
  • Dihydroxyanthracenedione Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantrone Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantroni Hydrochloridum
  • Mitozantrone Hydrochloride
  • Mitroxone
  • Neotalem
  • Novantrone
  • Onkotrone
  • Pralifan

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Experimental: Arm AC High Risk Group
Arm AC High Risk Group: See Detailed Description.
Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Undergo allogeneic HSCT
Other Names:
  • Allogeneic
  • Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • HSC
  • HSCT
  • Stem Cell Transplantation, Allogeneic

Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery
Ancillary studies

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cerubidin
  • Cerubidine
  • Cloridrato de Daunorubicina
  • Daunoblastin
  • Daunoblastina
  • Daunoblastine
  • Daunomycin Hydrochloride
  • Daunomycin, hydrochloride
  • Daunorubicin.HCl
  • Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum
  • FI-6339
  • Ondena
  • RP-13057
  • Rubidomycin Hydrochloride
  • Rubilem

Drug: Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cardioxane
  • Totect
  • Zinecard

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Gilteritinib Fumarate
Given PO or via NG or G tube
Other Names:
  • ASP-2215 Hemifumarate
  • ASP2215 Hemifumarate
  • Gilteritinib Hemifumarate
  • Xospata

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Experimental: Arm AC Low Risk Group 2
Arm AC Low Risk Group 2: See Detailed Description.
Drug: Asparaginase
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • ASP-1
  • Asparaginase II
  • Asparaginase-E.Coli
  • Colaspase
  • Elspar
  • Kidrolase
  • L-Asnase
  • L-ASP
  • L-Asparaginase
  • L-Asparagine Amidohydrolase
  • Laspar
  • Lcf-ASP
  • Leucogen
  • Leunase
  • MK-965
  • Paronal
  • Re-82-TAD-15
  • Serasa
  • Spectrila

Drug: Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • Crisantaspase
  • Crisantaspasum
  • Erwinase
  • Erwinaze
  • L-asparginase (Erwinia )

Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery
Ancillary studies

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cerubidin
  • Cerubidine
  • Cloridrato de Daunorubicina
  • Daunoblastin
  • Daunoblastina
  • Daunoblastine
  • Daunomycin Hydrochloride
  • Daunomycin, hydrochloride
  • Daunorubicin.HCl
  • Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum
  • FI-6339
  • Ondena
  • RP-13057
  • Rubidomycin Hydrochloride
  • Rubilem

Drug: Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cardioxane
  • Totect
  • Zinecard

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Gilteritinib Fumarate
Given PO or via NG or G tube
Other Names:
  • ASP-2215 Hemifumarate
  • ASP2215 Hemifumarate
  • Gilteritinib Hemifumarate
  • Xospata

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CL 232315
  • DHAD
  • DHAQ
  • Dihydroxyanthracenedione Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantrone Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantroni Hydrochloridum
  • Mitozantrone Hydrochloride
  • Mitroxone
  • Neotalem
  • Novantrone
  • Onkotrone
  • Pralifan

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Experimental: Arm AD High Risk Group
Arm AD High Risk Group: See Detailed Description.
Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Undergo allogeneic HSCT
Other Names:
  • Allogeneic
  • Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • HSC
  • HSCT
  • Stem Cell Transplantation, Allogeneic

Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery
Ancillary studies

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cerubidin
  • Cerubidine
  • Cloridrato de Daunorubicina
  • Daunoblastin
  • Daunoblastina
  • Daunoblastine
  • Daunomycin Hydrochloride
  • Daunomycin, hydrochloride
  • Daunorubicin.HCl
  • Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum
  • FI-6339
  • Ondena
  • RP-13057
  • Rubidomycin Hydrochloride
  • Rubilem

Drug: Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cardioxane
  • Totect
  • Zinecard

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Gilteritinib Fumarate
Given PO or via NG or G tube
Other Names:
  • ASP-2215 Hemifumarate
  • ASP2215 Hemifumarate
  • Gilteritinib Hemifumarate
  • Xospata

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Experimental: Arm AD Low Risk Group 2
Arm AD Low Risk Group 2: See Detailed Description.
Drug: Asparaginase
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • ASP-1
  • Asparaginase II
  • Asparaginase-E.Coli
  • Colaspase
  • Elspar
  • Kidrolase
  • L-Asnase
  • L-ASP
  • L-Asparaginase
  • L-Asparagine Amidohydrolase
  • Laspar
  • Lcf-ASP
  • Leucogen
  • Leunase
  • MK-965
  • Paronal
  • Re-82-TAD-15
  • Serasa
  • Spectrila

Drug: Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • Crisantaspase
  • Crisantaspasum
  • Erwinase
  • Erwinaze
  • L-asparginase (Erwinia )

Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery
Ancillary studies

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cerubidin
  • Cerubidine
  • Cloridrato de Daunorubicina
  • Daunoblastin
  • Daunoblastina
  • Daunoblastine
  • Daunomycin Hydrochloride
  • Daunomycin, hydrochloride
  • Daunorubicin.HCl
  • Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum
  • FI-6339
  • Ondena
  • RP-13057
  • Rubidomycin Hydrochloride
  • Rubilem

Drug: Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cardioxane
  • Totect
  • Zinecard

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Gilteritinib Fumarate
Given PO or via NG or G tube
Other Names:
  • ASP-2215 Hemifumarate
  • ASP2215 Hemifumarate
  • Gilteritinib Hemifumarate
  • Xospata

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CL 232315
  • DHAD
  • DHAQ
  • Dihydroxyanthracenedione Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantrone Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantroni Hydrochloridum
  • Mitozantrone Hydrochloride
  • Mitroxone
  • Neotalem
  • Novantrone
  • Onkotrone
  • Pralifan

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Experimental: Arm B High Risk Group
Arm B High Risk Group: See Detailed Description.
Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Undergo allogeneic HSCT
Other Names:
  • Allogeneic
  • Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • HSC
  • HSCT
  • Stem Cell Transplantation, Allogeneic

Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery
Ancillary studies

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Liposome-encapsulated Daunorubicin-Cytarabine
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CPX-351
  • Cytarabine-Daunorubicin Liposome for Injection
  • Daunorubicin and Cytarabine (Liposomal)
  • Liposomal AraC-Daunorubicin CPX-351
  • Liposomal Cytarabine-Daunorubicin
  • Liposome-encapsulated Combination of Daunorubicin and Cytarabine
  • Vyxeos

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Experimental: Arm B Low Risk Group 1
Arm B Low Risk Group 1: See Detailed Description.
Drug: Asparaginase
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • ASP-1
  • Asparaginase II
  • Asparaginase-E.Coli
  • Colaspase
  • Elspar
  • Kidrolase
  • L-Asnase
  • L-ASP
  • L-Asparaginase
  • L-Asparagine Amidohydrolase
  • Laspar
  • Lcf-ASP
  • Leucogen
  • Leunase
  • MK-965
  • Paronal
  • Re-82-TAD-15
  • Serasa
  • Spectrila

Drug: Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • Crisantaspase
  • Crisantaspasum
  • Erwinase
  • Erwinaze
  • L-asparginase (Erwinia )

Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery
Ancillary studies

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Liposome-encapsulated Daunorubicin-Cytarabine
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CPX-351
  • Cytarabine-Daunorubicin Liposome for Injection
  • Daunorubicin and Cytarabine (Liposomal)
  • Liposomal AraC-Daunorubicin CPX-351
  • Liposomal Cytarabine-Daunorubicin
  • Liposome-encapsulated Combination of Daunorubicin and Cytarabine
  • Vyxeos

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Experimental: Arm B Low Risk Group 2
Arm B Low Risk Group 2: See Detailed Description.
Drug: Asparaginase
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • ASP-1
  • Asparaginase II
  • Asparaginase-E.Coli
  • Colaspase
  • Elspar
  • Kidrolase
  • L-Asnase
  • L-ASP
  • L-Asparaginase
  • L-Asparagine Amidohydrolase
  • Laspar
  • Lcf-ASP
  • Leucogen
  • Leunase
  • MK-965
  • Paronal
  • Re-82-TAD-15
  • Serasa
  • Spectrila

Drug: Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • Crisantaspase
  • Crisantaspasum
  • Erwinase
  • Erwinaze
  • L-asparginase (Erwinia )

Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery
Ancillary studies

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Liposome-encapsulated Daunorubicin-Cytarabine
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CPX-351
  • Cytarabine-Daunorubicin Liposome for Injection
  • Daunorubicin and Cytarabine (Liposomal)
  • Liposomal AraC-Daunorubicin CPX-351
  • Liposomal Cytarabine-Daunorubicin
  • Liposome-encapsulated Combination of Daunorubicin and Cytarabine
  • Vyxeos

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CL 232315
  • DHAD
  • DHAQ
  • Dihydroxyanthracenedione Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantrone Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantroni Hydrochloridum
  • Mitozantrone Hydrochloride
  • Mitroxone
  • Neotalem
  • Novantrone
  • Onkotrone
  • Pralifan

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Experimental: Arm BC High Risk Group
Arm BC High Risk Group: See Detailed Description.
Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Undergo allogeneic HSCT
Other Names:
  • Allogeneic
  • Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • HSC
  • HSCT
  • Stem Cell Transplantation, Allogeneic

Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery
Ancillary studies

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Gilteritinib Fumarate
Given PO or via NG or G tube
Other Names:
  • ASP-2215 Hemifumarate
  • ASP2215 Hemifumarate
  • Gilteritinib Hemifumarate
  • Xospata

Drug: Liposome-encapsulated Daunorubicin-Cytarabine
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CPX-351
  • Cytarabine-Daunorubicin Liposome for Injection
  • Daunorubicin and Cytarabine (Liposomal)
  • Liposomal AraC-Daunorubicin CPX-351
  • Liposomal Cytarabine-Daunorubicin
  • Liposome-encapsulated Combination of Daunorubicin and Cytarabine
  • Vyxeos

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Experimental: Arm BC Low Risk Group 2
Arm BC Low Risk Group 2: See Detailed Description.
Drug: Asparaginase
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • ASP-1
  • Asparaginase II
  • Asparaginase-E.Coli
  • Colaspase
  • Elspar
  • Kidrolase
  • L-Asnase
  • L-ASP
  • L-Asparaginase
  • L-Asparagine Amidohydrolase
  • Laspar
  • Lcf-ASP
  • Leucogen
  • Leunase
  • MK-965
  • Paronal
  • Re-82-TAD-15
  • Serasa
  • Spectrila

Drug: Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • Crisantaspase
  • Crisantaspasum
  • Erwinase
  • Erwinaze
  • L-asparginase (Erwinia )

Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery
Ancillary studies

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cardioxane
  • Totect
  • Zinecard

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Gilteritinib Fumarate
Given PO or via NG or G tube
Other Names:
  • ASP-2215 Hemifumarate
  • ASP2215 Hemifumarate
  • Gilteritinib Hemifumarate
  • Xospata

Drug: Liposome-encapsulated Daunorubicin-Cytarabine
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CPX-351
  • Cytarabine-Daunorubicin Liposome for Injection
  • Daunorubicin and Cytarabine (Liposomal)
  • Liposomal AraC-Daunorubicin CPX-351
  • Liposomal Cytarabine-Daunorubicin
  • Liposome-encapsulated Combination of Daunorubicin and Cytarabine
  • Vyxeos

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CL 232315
  • DHAD
  • DHAQ
  • Dihydroxyanthracenedione Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantrone Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantroni Hydrochloridum
  • Mitozantrone Hydrochloride
  • Mitroxone
  • Neotalem
  • Novantrone
  • Onkotrone
  • Pralifan

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Experimental: Arm BD High Risk Group
Arm BD High Risk Group: See Detailed Description.
Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Undergo allogeneic HSCT
Other Names:
  • Allogeneic
  • Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • HSC
  • HSCT
  • Stem Cell Transplantation, Allogeneic

Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery
Ancillary studies

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Gilteritinib Fumarate
Given PO or via NG or G tube
Other Names:
  • ASP-2215 Hemifumarate
  • ASP2215 Hemifumarate
  • Gilteritinib Hemifumarate
  • Xospata

Drug: Liposome-encapsulated Daunorubicin-Cytarabine
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CPX-351
  • Cytarabine-Daunorubicin Liposome for Injection
  • Daunorubicin and Cytarabine (Liposomal)
  • Liposomal AraC-Daunorubicin CPX-351
  • Liposomal Cytarabine-Daunorubicin
  • Liposome-encapsulated Combination of Daunorubicin and Cytarabine
  • Vyxeos

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Experimental: Arm BD Low Risk Group 2
Arm BD Low Risk Group 2: See Detailed Description.
Drug: Asparaginase
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • ASP-1
  • Asparaginase II
  • Asparaginase-E.Coli
  • Colaspase
  • Elspar
  • Kidrolase
  • L-Asnase
  • L-ASP
  • L-Asparaginase
  • L-Asparagine Amidohydrolase
  • Laspar
  • Lcf-ASP
  • Leucogen
  • Leunase
  • MK-965
  • Paronal
  • Re-82-TAD-15
  • Serasa
  • Spectrila

Drug: Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi
Given IM or IV
Other Names:
  • Crisantaspase
  • Crisantaspasum
  • Erwinase
  • Erwinaze
  • L-asparginase (Erwinia )

Behavioral: Cogstate Assessment Battery
Ancillary studies

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cardioxane
  • Totect
  • Zinecard

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody
  • CDP-771
  • CMA-676
  • gemtuzumab
  • hP67.6-Calicheamicin
  • Mylotarg
  • WAY-CMA-676

Drug: Gilteritinib Fumarate
Given PO or via NG or G tube
Other Names:
  • ASP-2215 Hemifumarate
  • ASP2215 Hemifumarate
  • Gilteritinib Hemifumarate
  • Xospata

Drug: Liposome-encapsulated Daunorubicin-Cytarabine
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CPX-351
  • Cytarabine-Daunorubicin Liposome for Injection
  • Daunorubicin and Cytarabine (Liposomal)
  • Liposomal AraC-Daunorubicin CPX-351
  • Liposomal Cytarabine-Daunorubicin
  • Liposome-encapsulated Combination of Daunorubicin and Cytarabine
  • Vyxeos

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CL 232315
  • DHAD
  • DHAQ
  • Dihydroxyanthracenedione Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantrone Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantroni Hydrochloridum
  • Mitozantrone Hydrochloride
  • Mitroxone
  • Neotalem
  • Novantrone
  • Onkotrone
  • Pralifan

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Event-free survival (EFS) [ Time Frame: Up to 3 years ]
    The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate 3-year EFS, defined as the time from study entry until induction failure, relapse, secondary malignancy, or death.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Overall survival (OS) [ Time Frame: Up to 3 years ]
    The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate 3-year OS, defined as the time from study entry until death.

  2. Proportion of patients positive for minimal residual disease (MRD+) [ Time Frame: Up to 4 weeks ]
    The proportion of patients MRD+ at end of induction 1 (EOI1) will be estimated as the number of patients MRD+ divided by the number of patients with evaluable EOI1 MRD results along with a corresponding 95% confidence interval determined using a binomial exact method.

  3. Proportion of patients who died during protocol therapy [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
    The proportion of patients who died during protocol therapy will be estimated along with the corresponding 95% confidence interval determined using a binomial exact method.

  4. Relapse rate [ Time Frame: Up to 3 years ]
    Cumulative incidence estimates will be used to determine the 3 year relapse rate defined as time from study entry to induction failure or relapse where deaths or secondary malignancies are competing events.

  5. Treatment-related mortality rate (TRM) [ Time Frame: Up to 3 years ]
    Cumulative incidence estimates will be used to determine the 3 year TRM defined as time from study entry to death where induction failure, relapse or secondary malignancies are competing events.

  6. Incidence of adverse events [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
    The proportion of patients experiencing at least one grade 3 or higher non-hematologic toxicity and infection while on protocol therapy will be estimated along with the corresponding 95% confidence interval determined using a binomial exact method. Toxicity will be assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0 (CTCAE v5.0).


Other Outcome Measures:
  1. Course duration [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
    Median and range of the length of course duration will be determined.

  2. Length of hospitalization [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
    Median and range of the length of hospitalization time during protocol therapy will be determined.

  3. Time to count recovery [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
    Cumulative incidence estimates that account for competing events will be used to estimate time to count recovery in days where deaths are competing events.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 22 Years   (Child, Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients must be enrolled on APEC14B1 and consented to Eligibility Screening (Part A) prior to enrollment and treatment on AAML1831. Submission of diagnostic specimens must be done according to the Manual of Procedures
  • Patients must be less than 22 years of age at the time of study enrollment
  • Patient must be newly diagnosed with de novo AML according to the 2016 World Health Organization (WHO) classification with or without extramedullary disease

    • Patient must have 1 of the following:

      • >= 20% bone marrow blasts (obtained within 14 days prior to enrollment)

        • In cases where extensive fibrosis may result in a dry tap, blast count can be obtained from touch imprints or estimated from an adequate bone marrow core biopsy
      • < 20% bone marrow blasts with one or more of the genetic abnormalities associated with childhood/young adult AML as provided in the protocol (sample obtained within 14 days prior to enrollment)
      • A complete blood count (CBC) documenting the presence of at least 1,000/uL (i.e., a white blood cell [WBC] count >= 10,000/uL with >= 10% blasts or a WBC count of >= 5,000/uL with >= 20% blasts) circulating leukemic cells (blasts) if a bone marrow aspirate or biopsy cannot be performed (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
  • ARM C: Patient must be >= 2 years of age at the time of Late Callback
  • ARM C: Patient must have FLT3/ITD allelic ratio > 0.1 as reported by Molecular Oncology
  • ARM C: Patient does not have any congenital long QT syndrome or congenital heart block
  • ARM C: Females of reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 6 months after the last dose of gilteritinib
  • ARM C: Lactating women must agree not to breastfeed during treatment with gilteritinib and for 2 months after the last dose of gilteritinib
  • ARM C: Males of reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 4 months after the last dose of gilteritinib
  • ARM D: Patient must be >= 2 years of age at the time of Late Callback
  • ARM D: Patient must have one of the clinically relevant non-ITD FLT3 activating mutations as reported by Foundation Medicine
  • ARM D: Females of reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 6 months after the last dose of gilteritinib
  • ARM D: Lactating women must agree not to breastfeed during treatment with gilteritinib and for 2 months after the last dose of gilteritinib
  • ARM D: Males of reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 4 months after the last dose of gilteritinib
  • NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING: Patient must be enrolled on Arm A or Arm B. Patients who transfer to Arm C or Arm D are not eligible
  • NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING: Patient must be 5 years or older at the time of enrollment
  • NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING: English-, French- or Spanish-speaking
  • NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING: No known history of neurodevelopmental disorder prior to diagnosis of AML (e.g., Down syndrome, fragile X, William syndrome, mental retardation)
  • NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING: No significant visual or motor impairment that would prevent computer use or recognition of visual test stimuli
  • All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
  • All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Fanconi anemia
  • Shwachman Diamond syndrome
  • Patients with constitutional trisomy 21 or with constitutional mosaicism of trisomy 21
  • Telomere disorders
  • Germline predispositions known, or suspected by the treating physician to increase risk of toxicity with AML therapy
  • Any concurrent malignancy
  • Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML)
  • Philadelphia chromosome positive AML
  • Mixed phenotype acute leukemia
  • Acute promyelocytic leukemia
  • Acute myeloid leukemia arising from myelodysplasia
  • Therapy-related myeloid neoplasms
  • Patients with persistent cardiac dysfunction prior to enrollment, defined as ejection fraction (EF) < 50% (preferred method Biplane Simpson's EF) or if EF unavailable, shortening fraction (SF) < 24%. *Note: if clinically safe and feasible, repeat echocardiogram is strongly advised in order to confirm cardiac dysfunction following clinical stabilization, particularly if occurring in the setting of sepsis or other transient physiologic stressor. If the repeat echocardiogram demonstrates an EF >= 50%, the patient is eligible to enroll and may receive an anthracycline-containing Induction regimen
  • Administration of prior anti-cancer therapy except as outlined below:

    • Hydroxyurea
    • All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA)
    • Corticosteroids (any route)
    • Intrathecal therapy given at diagnosis
    • In particular, strong inducers of CYP3A4 and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp) should be avoided from the time of enrollment until it is determined whether the patient will receive gilteritinib. Patients receiving gilteritinib will be required to avoid strong CYP3A4 inducers and/or strong P-gp inducers for the duration of the study treatment
  • Female patients who are pregnant since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential
  • Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants
  • Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation
  • ARM D: Patient does not have any congenital long QT syndrome or congenital heart block

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04293562


Locations
Show Show 188 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Children's Oncology Group
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Todd M Cooper Children's Oncology Group
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
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Responsible Party: Children's Oncology Group
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04293562    
Other Study ID Numbers: AAML1831
NCI-2020-00546 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) )
AAML1831 ( Other Identifier: Children's Oncology Group )
AAML1831 ( Other Identifier: CTEP )
U10CA180886 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
First Posted: March 3, 2020    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: May 4, 2022
Last Verified: April 2022

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Cytarabine
Hydrocortisone
Hydrocortisone 17-butyrate 21-propionate
Hydrocortisone acetate
Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate
Methotrexate
Etoposide
Etoposide phosphate
Daunorubicin
Asparaginase
Mitoxantrone
Podophyllotoxin
Gemtuzumab
Dexrazoxane
Razoxane
Calicheamicins
Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal
Abortifacient Agents
Reproductive Control Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Antimetabolites
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Dermatologic Agents
Enzyme Inhibitors
Folic Acid Antagonists
Immunosuppressive Agents
Immunologic Factors
Antirheumatic Agents