Assessing the Role of the NLRP3 Inflammasome in Intercritical Gout
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04125459 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : October 14, 2019
Last Update Posted : January 26, 2021
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Gout | Procedure: Joint Biopsy |
Study Type : | Observational |
Estimated Enrollment : | 8 participants |
Observational Model: | Other |
Time Perspective: | Cross-Sectional |
Official Title: | Assessing the Role of the NLRP3 Inflammasome in Driving Inflammation in Affected Joints of Patients With Intercritical Gout |
Actual Study Start Date : | January 22, 2020 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | October 1, 2021 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | October 1, 2021 |

Group/Cohort | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Individuals with Gout
This arm will be getting a biopsy as well as a blood draw
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Procedure: Joint Biopsy
a synovial biopsy of a joint that has been affected by a gout attack |
Controls
These individuals will not be getting a joint biopsy and will just get a blood draw
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- NLRP3 Inflammasome Role in Driving Inflammation in Intercritical Gout [ Time Frame: Up to 2 months ]To investigate the role of the NLRP3 inflammasome in driving inflammation in intercritical gout. Specifically, this will be accomplished via measuring caspase-1 activity as a marker of inflammasome activity. We will measure the % of patients who show a %positivity (physiological parameter) of caspase-1 activity.
- IL-1B Role in Driving Inflammation in Intercritical Gout [ Time Frame: Up to 2 months ]Examine the role of IL-1b in driving inflammation within intercritical gout via the measurement of IL-1b levels. IL-1b concentration levels (physiological parameter) will be measured in ng/ml.
- Microcrystal Correlation [ Time Frame: Up to 2 months ]Correlate NLRP3 activity with the presence of microcrystals in the synovium
- Immune Cell Infiltration in the Inflamed Joint Correlation [ Time Frame: Up to 2 months ]Correlate NLRP3 activity with the presence of infiltration of immune cells in the inflamed joint as determined by flow cytometry and cytology
- Uric Acid Levels Correlation [ Time Frame: Up to 2 months ]Correlate NLRP3 activity with the concentration of uric acid levels in mg/dL
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients with gout diagnosed by a Rheumatologist.
- patients with a history of at least two gout attacks in the target joint
- Patients with a target joint amenable to biopsy. Target joint defined as:
Joint that has been affected by acute gout attack at least twice in the 12 months prior to enrollment.
Ultrasound finds grade 2 gray-scale synovitis in joint. Joint is amenable to biopsy. At the time of enrollment, the joint is without signs of acute inflammation: redness, swelling, and severe pain (>7/10).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients on anti-coagulation therapy.
- Patients with an active infection.
- Tophus present at the biopsy site.
- Target joint with signs of acute gout attack (pain >7/10, redness, warmth)
- Known chondrocalcinosis

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04125459
Contact: Natalie Fortune, MS | 4242813653 | natalie@attunehealth.com | |
Contact: Amit Kumar, BS | 3106520010 ext 128 | amit.kumar@attunehealth.com |
United States, California | |
Attune Health Research Inc. | Recruiting |
Beverly Hills, California, United States, 90211 | |
Contact: Natalie Fortune, MS 310-652-0010 natalie@attunehealth.com |
Principal Investigator: | Swamy Venuturupalli, MD | Attune Health |
Responsible Party: | Swamy Venuturupalli, Founder of Attune Health, Attending Rheumatologist at Cedar Sinai Medical Center, Associate Clinical Professor of Medicine at UCLA, Attune Health Research, Inc. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04125459 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
36549 |
First Posted: | October 14, 2019 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | January 26, 2021 |
Last Verified: | January 2021 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Gout Arthritis Joint Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Crystal Arthropathies |
Rheumatic Diseases Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors Metabolism, Inborn Errors Genetic Diseases, Inborn Metabolic Diseases |