Arbaclofen vs. Placebo in the Treatment of Children and Adolescents With ASD (ARBA) (ARBA)
![]() |
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Know the risks and potential benefits of clinical studies and talk to your health care provider before participating. Read our disclaimer for details. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03887676 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : March 25, 2019
Last Update Posted : July 14, 2020
|
- Study Details
- Tabular View
- No Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Autism Spectrum Disorder | Drug: Arbaclofen Other: Placebo | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 90 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial of ARBaclofen vs. Placebo in the Treatment of Children and Adolescents With ASD |
Actual Study Start Date : | March 18, 2019 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | May 15, 2021 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | May 15, 2021 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Arbaclofen |
Drug: Arbaclofen
Administered orally as disintegrating tabs, round, white and beveled edges, at the following strengths: 5mg, 10mg, 15mg and 20mg |
Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Other: Placebo
Administered orally as disintegrating tabs, round, white and beveled edges |
- Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, Third Edition (Vineland-3) - Social Domain [ Time Frame: 16 weeks ]To examine the effect of arbaclofen vs. placebo social function
- Clinical Global Impressions - Impression Scale - Improvement (CGI-I) [ Time Frame: 16 weeks ]To examine the effect of arbaclofen vs. placebo on measures of global function
- Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) - Social Withdrawal Subscale [ Time Frame: 16 weeks ]To examine the effect of arbaclofen vs. placebo on social withdrawal
- Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, Third Edition (Vineland-3) - Communication Domain [ Time Frame: 16 weeks ]To examine the effect of arbaclofen vs. placebo on communication
- Safety Monitoring Uniform Report Form (SMURF) [ Time Frame: 16 weeks ]To examine the safety and tolerability of arbaclofen in children and adolescents with ASD
- Clinical Global Impressions - Impression Scale - Global (CGI-I-Global) [ Time Frame: 16 weeks ]To examine the safety and tolerability of arbaclofen in children and adolescents with ASD
- Epworth Sleepiness Scale for Children and Adolescents (ESS-CHAD) [ Time Frame: 16 weeks ]To examine the safety and tolerability of arbaclofen in children and adolescents with ASD
- Suicidality assessment using the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) [ Time Frame: 16 weeks ]To examine the safety and tolerability of arbaclofen in children and adolescents with ASD

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 5 Years to 17 Years (Child) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Outpatients 5-17 years of age inclusive.
- Meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5). DSM-5 criteria will be established by a clinician with expertise with individuals with ASD. Diagnosis will be supported by the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition (ADOS-2).
- Complex language to qualify for ADOS-2 modules 3 or 4.
- If already receiving stable concomitant medications affecting behaviour, have stable regimens with no changes during the preceding 6 weeks prior to Screening, and will not electively initiate new or modify ongoing medications for the duration of the study.
- If already receiving stable non-pharmacological educational and behavioural interventions, have continuous participation during the preceding 3 months prior to Screening, and will not electively initiate new or modify ongoing interventions for the duration of the study.
- Have normal physical examination and laboratory test results at Screening. If abnormal, the finding(s) must be deemed clinically insignificant by the Investigator.
- Ability to obtain written informed consent from the participant, if developmentally appropriate. If a participant does not have the capacity to consent, ability to obtain assent (if developmentally appropriate), as well as written informed consent from their parent(s)/legal guardian(s).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant females; sexually active females on inadequate birth control.
- Have a serious medical condition that, based on Investigator judgment, might interfere with the conduct of the study, confound interpretation of the study results, or endanger their own well-being. Have evidence of any significant hematological, endocrine, cardiovascular (including uncorrected symptomatic congenital heart disease), respiratory, renal, hepatic, or gastrointestinal disease, not including mild common pediatric diseases in these areas that are stable (e.g. mild asthma, constipation, etc.).
- Have unstable epilepsy (i.e. seizures occurring within the last 6 months), or have epilepsy and not on stable doses of antiepileptic medications (i.e. dose changes within the last 3 months).
- Have a history of drug abuse.
- Have hypersensitivity to arbaclofen or any components of its formulation.
- Unable to tolerate venipuncture procedures for blood sampling.
- Actively enrolled in another intervention study.
- Taking racemic bacblofen, vigabatrin, tiagapine, riluzole, clobazam or regular benzodiazepine use (prn and hs use is allowed).
- Unable to take oral medications.
- Known hypersensitivity to racemic baclofen.
- Inability to speak and understand English sufficiently enough to allow for the completion of all study assessments (parent/legal guardian; participant).

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03887676
Contact: Lisa Genore | 416-425-6220 ext 6443 | LGenore@hollandbloorview.ca |
Canada, Ontario | |
McMaster University, Offord Centre for Child Studies | Not yet recruiting |
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8S 4K1 | |
Contact: Julia Frei, M.D | |
Queen's Universtiy | Not yet recruiting |
Kingston, Ontario, Canada, K7M 8A6 | |
Contact: Muhammad Ayub, M.D | |
University of Western Ontario, Lawson Health Research Institute | Recruiting |
London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 5W9 | |
Contact: Robert Nicolson, M.D | |
Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital | Recruiting |
Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M4G 1R8 | |
Contact: Evokdia Anagnostou, M.D |
Principal Investigator: | Evdokia Anagnostou, M.D | Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital | |
Principal Investigator: | Robert Nicolson, M.D | University of Western Ontario, Lawson Health Research Institute | |
Principal Investigator: | Julia Frei, M.D | McMaster University, Offord Centre for Child Studies | |
Principal Investigator: | Muhammad Ayub, M.D | Queen's University |
Responsible Party: | Evdokia Anagnostou, Principal Investigator, Anagnostou, Evdokia, M.D. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03887676 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
ARB-05-2018 |
First Posted: | March 25, 2019 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | July 14, 2020 |
Last Verified: | July 2020 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
ASD Autism |
Autism Spectrum Disorder Child Development Disorders, Pervasive Neurodevelopmental Disorders Mental Disorders |