Facilitating Motor Skill Learning in Parkinson's Disease II (FaST-PD II) (FaST-PD II)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03886090 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : March 22, 2019
Last Update Posted : March 24, 2020
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Parkinson Disease | Behavioral: aerobic exercise Behavioral: rest Behavioral: motor learning | Not Applicable |
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by motor control impairments, such as gait disturbances and postural instability. Beneficial effects of exercise are attributed to mechanisms of neuroplasticity, and task-specific motor training (repeated practice of a skill) is consequently considered to be a motor learning process. Importantly, the formation (acquisition) and consolidation of motor memories is impaired in PD compared to healthy individuals of similar age.
Thus, it is crucial to identify strategies to enhance motor learning in people with PD. Recent studies have accumulated evidence to show that acute (single bouts of) cardiovascular exercise can facilitate motor skill learning. However, this evidence is mainly derived from studying healthy individuals. In a first study including PD patients, we recently found improved motor memory consolidation, but not skill acquisition, when practice was preceded by a single bout of cardiovascular exercise.
These results suggest that acute exercise may enhance motor memory formation processes, but could potentially interfere with motor skill acquisition when performed prior to practice. Consequently, the present study investigates whether performing a single bout of cardiovascular exercise immediately following skill practice will enhance motor memory consolidation without affecting skill acquisition in PD.
In an experimental trial, participants will be randomly allocated to one of two groups. Both groups will practice balancing on a stability platform (motor learning task). The experimental group will additionally perform a bout of aerobic exercise (cycle ergometer) immediately following motor practice, while the control group will rest. Subsequently, motor skill retention will be tested after 24 hour and seven-days.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 18 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Facilitating Motor Skill Learning by Aerobic Training in Parkinson's Disease II |
Actual Study Start Date : | January 1, 2019 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | February 24, 2020 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | February 24, 2020 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: motor skill practice + aerobic exercise
acute bout of aerobic exercise following motor skill practice
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Behavioral: aerobic exercise
Single-bout of moderate intensity aerobic exercise on a cycle ergometer following motor skill practice Behavioral: motor learning Motor learning task on a stability platform (Stabilometer). Participants try to keep the tiltable platform in a horizontal position. |
Active Comparator: motor skill practice + rest
seated rest following motor skill practice
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Behavioral: rest
Seated rest following motor skill practice Behavioral: motor learning Motor learning task on a stability platform (Stabilometer). Participants try to keep the tiltable platform in a horizontal position. |
- Time in balance [ Time Frame: Day 1: performance at end of skill acquisition (last practice block), Day 2: 24-hour retention performance, Day 3: seven-day retention performance ]Motor memory consolidation: Change of time in balance (angular displacement ±5° from horizontal) from skill practice (last block of skill acquisition) to 24-hour and seven-day retention test.
- Root mean square error (RMSE) [ Time Frame: Day 1: performance at end of skill acquisition (last practice block), Day 2: 24-hour retention performance, Day 3: seven-day retention performance ]Memory consolidation: Change of root mean square error (average angular deviation from horizontal) from skill practice (last block of skill acquisition) to one-day and seven-day retention test.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Parkinson's disease stage 1-3 on Hoehn & Yahr scale
- Ability to stand unaided and walk without an assistive device
- Stable medication during the study period
- Unfamiliar to the motor learning task
Exclusion Criteria:
- On-off and wearing-off phenomena
- Unstable medical or psychiatric illness
- Clinically relevant cardiovascular or orthopaedic disease
- Severe polyneuropathy
- Cognitive impairment
- Smoking > 10 cigarettes/day
- Caffeine > 6 cups of coffee/day
- Alcohol > 50 g (two glasses)/day

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03886090
Germany | |
Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Department of Sport Science and Sport, Gebbertstr. 123b | |
Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany, 91058 |
Principal Investigator: | Simon Steib, Dr. | Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Department of Sport Science and Sport |
Documents provided by Simon Steib, PhD, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg:
Responsible Party: | Simon Steib, PhD, Principal Investigator, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03886090 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
DSN-2018 |
First Posted: | March 22, 2019 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | March 24, 2020 |
Last Verified: | March 2020 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Undecided |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Parkinson's Disease motor learning neuroplasticity aerobic exercise cardiovascular exercise |
balance postural instability motor memory consolidation |
Parkinson Disease Parkinsonian Disorders Basal Ganglia Diseases Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases |
Nervous System Diseases Movement Disorders Synucleinopathies Neurodegenerative Diseases |