A Study of Abiraterone Acetate Plus Prednisone With or Without Abemaciclib (LY2835219) in Participants With Prostate Cancer (CYCLONE 2)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03706365 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : October 16, 2018
Last Update Posted : May 23, 2023
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Prostate Cancer | Drug: Abemaciclib Drug: Abiraterone Acetate Drug: Prednisone Drug: Placebo | Phase 2 Phase 3 |
Expanded Access : An investigational treatment associated with this study is available outside the clinical trial. More info ...
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 350 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Double (Participant, Investigator) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Phase 2/3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Abiraterone Acetate Plus Prednisone With or Without Abemaciclib in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer |
Actual Study Start Date : | November 26, 2018 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | November 3, 2023 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | June 15, 2026 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: A1. Abiraterone plus Prednisone and Abemaciclib
Abiraterone plus prednisone administered orally and abemaciclib administered orally.
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Drug: Abemaciclib
Administered orally.
Other Name: LY2835219 Drug: Abiraterone Acetate Administered orally. Drug: Prednisone Administered orally. |
Experimental: A2. Abiraterone plus Prednisone and Abemaciclib
Abiraterone plus prednisone administered orally and abemaciclib administered orally.
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Drug: Abemaciclib
Administered orally.
Other Name: LY2835219 Drug: Abiraterone Acetate Administered orally. Drug: Prednisone Administered orally. |
Active Comparator: B1. Abiraterone plus Prednisone and Placebo
Abiraterone plus prednisone administered orally and placebo administered orally.
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Drug: Abiraterone Acetate
Administered orally. Drug: Prednisone Administered orally. Drug: Placebo Administered orally. |
Active Comparator: B2. Abiraterone plus Prednisone and Placebo
Abiraterone plus prednisone administered orally and placebo administered orally.
|
Drug: Abiraterone Acetate
Administered orally. Drug: Prednisone Administered orally. Drug: Placebo Administered orally. |
Experimental: A. Abiraterone plus Prednisone and Abemaciclib
Abiraterone plus prednisone administered orally and abemaciclib administered orally.
|
Drug: Abemaciclib
Administered orally.
Other Name: LY2835219 Drug: Abiraterone Acetate Administered orally. Drug: Prednisone Administered orally. |
Active Comparator: B. Abiraterone plus Prednisone and Placebo
Abiraterone plus prednisone administered orally and placebo administered orally.
|
Drug: Abiraterone Acetate
Administered orally. Drug: Prednisone Administered orally. Drug: Placebo Administered orally. |
- Radiographic Progression Free Survival (rPFS) [ Time Frame: Baseline to Radiographic Disease Progression or Death from Any Cause (Estimated up to 21 Months) ]rPFS by investigator assessment
- Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression [ Time Frame: Baseline to the Date of the First Observation of PSA Progression (Estimated up to 21 Months) ]Time to PSA progression
- Radiographic Progression Free Survival (rPFS) [ Time Frame: Baseline to Radiographic Disease Progression or Death from Any Cause (Estimated up to 21 Months) ]rPFS by blinded, independent, central review
- Objective Response Rate (ORR): Percentage of Participants with a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) [ Time Frame: Baseline to Radiographic Disease Progression (Estimated up to 21 Months) ]ORR: Percentage of participants with a CR or PR
- Duration of Response (DOR) [ Time Frame: Date of First Documented CR or PR to Date of Radiographic Disease Progression or Death from Any Cause (Estimated up to 21 Months) ]DOR
- Overall Survival (OS) [ Time Frame: Baseline to Date of Death Due to Any Cause (Estimated up to 40 Months) ]OS
- Time to Symptomatic Progression [ Time Frame: Baseline to the Date of the First Documented Symptomatic Progression (Estimated up to 21 Months) ]Time to symptomatic progression
- Pharmacokinetics (PK): Mean Steady State Exposure of Abemaciclib [ Time Frame: Postdose Cycle 1 Day 1 through Postdose Cycle 3 Day 1 (28 Day Cycles) ]PK: Mean steady state exposure of abemaciclib
- PK: Mean Steady State Exposure of Abemaciclib Metabolite LSN2839567 [ Time Frame: Postdose Cycle 1 Day 1 through Postdose Cycle 3 Day 1 (28 Day Cycles) ]PK: Mean steady state exposure of abemaciclib metabolite LSN2839567
- PK: Mean Steady State Exposure of Abemaciclib Metabolite LSN3106726 [ Time Frame: Postdose Cycle 1 Day 1 through Postdose Cycle 3 Day 1 (28 Day Cycles) ]PK: Mean steady state exposure of abemaciclib metabolite LSN3106726
- PK: Mean Steady State Exposure of Abiraterone Acetate [ Time Frame: Postdose Cycle 1 Day 1 through Postdose Cycle 3 Day 1 (28 Day Cycles) ]PK: Mean Steady State Exposure of Abiraterone Acetate
- Time to Worst Pain Progression [ Time Frame: Baseline through follow-up (Estimated up to 21 months) ]Measured by the Worst Pain Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and World Health Organization-Analgesic Ladder (WHO-AL). NRS score measures worst pain over the last 24 hours on a 0 to 10-point NRS, where 0 -s "no pain" and 10 is "pain as bad as you can imagine. The WHO-AL classifies analgesic use into four categories, where 1 = no analgesic and 4 = strong opioids.

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | Male |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate.
- Metastatic prostate cancer documented by positive bone scan and/or measurable soft tissue metastatic lesions by CT or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
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Progressive disease at study entry demonstrated during continuous androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT)/post orchiectomy defined as one or more of the following:
- PSA progression
- Radiographic progression per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)1.1 for soft tissue and/or per Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) for bone, with or without PSA progression
- Have adequate organ function.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-1.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior therapy with cytochrome P450 (CYP)17 inhibitors.
- Prior treatment with abemaciclib or any cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4 & 6 inhibitors.
- Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (participants treated with docetaxel in the metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer [mHSPC] are eligible). Prior radiopharmaceuticals for prostate cancer, or prior enzalutamide, apalutamide, darolutamide or sipuleucel-T. Participants who had prior radiation or surgery to all target lesions.
- Currently enrolled in a clinical study involving an investigational product.
- Gastrointestinal disorder affecting the absorption or ability to swallow large pills.
- Clinically significant heart disease, active or chronic liver disease, moderate/severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class B and C).

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03706365

Study Director: | Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) | Eli Lilly and Company |
Responsible Party: | Eli Lilly and Company |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03706365 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
16598 I3Y-MC-JPCM ( Other Identifier: Eli Lilly and Company ) 2016-004276-21 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Posted: | October 16, 2018 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | May 23, 2023 |
Last Verified: | May 2023 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
Plan Description: | Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement. |
Supporting Materials: |
Study Protocol Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP) Clinical Study Report (CSR) |
Time Frame: | Data are available 6 months after the primary publication and approval of the indication studied in the US and EU, whichever is later. Data will be indefinitely available for requesting. |
Access Criteria: | A research proposal must be approved by an independent review panel and researchers must sign a data sharing agreement. |
URL: | https://vivli.org/ |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer mCRPC |
Prostatic Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Male Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Genital Diseases, Male Genital Diseases Urogenital Diseases Prostatic Diseases Male Urogenital Diseases Prednisone Abiraterone Acetate |
Anti-Inflammatory Agents Glucocorticoids Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Physiological Effects of Drugs Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Antineoplastic Agents Steroid Synthesis Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Hormone Antagonists Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors |