Research Study to Look at How Well Semaglutide is at Lowering Weight When Taken Together With an Intensive Lifestyle Program (STEP 3)
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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03611582 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : August 2, 2018
Last Update Posted : June 4, 2020
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Overweight Obesity | Drug: Semaglutide Drug: Placebo (semaglutide) | Phase 3 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 611 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Effect and Safety of Semaglutide 2.4 mg Once-weekly as Adjunct to Intensive Behavioural Therapy in Subjects With Overweight or Obesity |
Actual Study Start Date : | August 1, 2018 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | March 18, 2020 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | April 28, 2020 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Semaglutide
Participants will receive semaglutide 2.4 mg during 68-week treatment period in addition to intensive behavioural therapy.
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Drug: Semaglutide
Subcutaneous (s.c., under the skin) injections of semaglutide once weekly at escalating doses (0.25 mg/week, 0.5 mg/week, 1.0 mg/week, 1.7 mg/week, 2.4 mg/week). The dose will be escalated to next level every 4 weeks. |
Placebo Comparator: Semaglutide placebo
Participants will receive semaglutide placebo during 68-week treatment period in addition to intensive behavioural therapy.
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Drug: Placebo (semaglutide)
S.c. injections of placebo once weekly at a similar dose escalation manner as semaglutide (placebo matched to semaglutide 0.25 mg/week, 0.5 mg/week, 1.0 mg/week, 1.7 mg/week, 2.4 mg/week). The dose will be escalated to next level every 4 weeks. |
- Change in body weight [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in %
- Subjects who achieve (yes/no): body weight reduction more than or equal to 5% [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Number of subjects who achieve body weight reduction more than or equal to 5% from baseline (week 0) after 68 weeks.
- Subjects who achieve (yes/no): body weight reduction more than or equal to 10% [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Number of subjects
- Subjects who achieve (yes/no): body weight reduction more than or equal to 15% [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Number of subjects
- Change in waist circumference [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in cm
- Change in systolic blood pressure [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in mmHg
- Change in short form-36 (SF-36) - physical functioning score [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]SF-36 measures the subject's overall health related quality of life. It is a 36-item generic measure of health status that yields 2 summary scores for physical health and mental health, and 8 domain scores.
- Change in body weight [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in kg
- Change in body mass index [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in kg/m^2
- Change in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in %
- Change in HbA1c [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in mmol/mol
- Change in fasting plasma glucose [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in mg/dL
- Change in fasting serum insulin [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in micro IU/mL
- Change in diastolic blood pressure [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in mmHg
- Change in total cholesterol [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in mg/mL
- Change in high-density lipoprotein [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in mg/mL
- Change in low-density lipoprotein [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in mg/mL
- Change in very low-density lipoprotein [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in mg/mL
- Change in free fatty acids [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in mg/mL
- Change in triglycerides [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in mg/mL
- Change in high sensitivity C-reactive protein [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in mg/L
- Change in plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 activity [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in UA/mL
- Change in SF-36: Role-Physical score [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]SF-36 measures the subject's overall health related quality of life. It is a 36-item generic measure of health status that yields 2 summary scores for physical health and mental health, and 8 domain scores. Range of score is 1-100.
- Change in SF-36: Bodily Pain score [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]SF-36 measures the subject's overall health related quality of life. It is a 36-item generic measure of health status that yields 2 summary scores for physical health and mental health, and 8 domain scores. Range of score is 1-100.
- Change in SF-36: General Health score [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]SF-36 measures the subject's overall health related quality of life. It is a 36-item generic measure of health status that yields 2 summary scores for physical health and mental health, and 8 domain scores. Range of score is 1-100.
- Change in SF-36: Vitality score [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]SF-36 measures the subject's overall health related quality of life. It is a 36-item generic measure of health status that yields 2 summary scores for physical health and mental health, and 8 domain scores. Range of score is 1-100.
- Change in SF-36: Social Functioning score [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]SF-36 measures the subject's overall health related quality of life. It is a 36-item generic measure of health status that yields 2 summary scores for physical health and mental health, and 8 domain scores. Range of score is 1-100.
- Change in SF-36: Role-Emotional score [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]SF-36 measures the subject's overall health related quality of life. It is a 36-item generic measure of health status that yields 2 summary scores for physical health and mental health, and 8 domain scores. Range of score is 1-100.
- Change in SF-36: Mental Health score [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]SF-36 measures the subject's overall health related quality of life. It is a 36-item generic measure of health status that yields 2 summary scores for physical health and mental health, and 8 domain scores. Range of score is 1-100.
- Change in SF-36: Physical component summary [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]SF-36 measures the subject's overall health related quality of life. It is a 36-item generic measure of health status that yields 2 summary scores for physical health and mental health, and 8 domain scores. Range of score is 1-100.
- Change in SF-36: Mental component summary [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]SF-36 measures the subject's overall health related quality of life. It is a 36-item generic measure of health status that yields 2 summary scores for physical health and mental health, and 8 domain scores. Range of score is 1-100.
- Subjects who achieve (yes/no): Responder definition value for SF-36 physical functioning score [ Time Frame: Week 68 ]Number of subjects
- Change in body weight [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 8 ]Measured in %
- Number of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) [ Time Frame: From week 0 to week 75 ]Number of events
- Number of serious adverse events (SAEs) [ Time Frame: From week 0 to week 75 ]Number of events
- Change in pulse [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in beats per minute
- Change in amylase [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in U/L
- Change in lipase [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in U/L
- Change in calcitonin [ Time Frame: Week 0, week 68 ]Measured in ng/L

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female, age more than or equal to 18 years at the time of signing informed consent
- Body mass index more than or equal to 30 kg/m^2 or more than or equal to 27 kg/m^2 with the presence of at least one of the following weight-related comorbidities (treated or untreated): hypertension, dyslipidaemia, obstructive sleep apnoea or cardiovascular disease
- History of at least one self-reported unsuccessful dietary effort to lose body weight
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hemoglobin A1c more than or equal to 48 mmol/mol (6.5%) as measured by the central laboratory at screening
- A self-reported change in body weight more than 5 kg (11 lbs) within 90 days before screening irrespective of medical records

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03611582
United States, Alabama | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Montgomery, Alabama, United States, 36106 | |
United States, Arizona | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Peoria, Arizona, United States, 85381 | |
United States, Arkansas | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Jonesboro, Arkansas, United States, 72401 | |
United States, California | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Anaheim, California, United States, 92801 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Escondido, California, United States, 92025 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Fresno, California, United States, 93720 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Fullerton, California, United States, 92835 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Huntington Beach, California, United States, 92648 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90057 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Walnut Creek, California, United States, 94598 | |
United States, Colorado | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Golden, Colorado, United States, 80401 | |
United States, Florida | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Kissimmee, Florida, United States, 34744 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Panama City, Florida, United States, 32401 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Plantation, Florida, United States, 33324 | |
United States, Georgia | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Roswell, Georgia, United States, 30076 | |
United States, Hawaii | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96814 | |
United States, Illinois | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60607 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Evanston, Illinois, United States, 60201-2477 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Skokie, Illinois, United States, 60077 | |
United States, New York | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Albany, New York, United States, 12206 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Endwell, New York, United States, 13760 | |
United States, North Carolina | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27517 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Greensboro, North Carolina, United States, 27408 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Hickory, North Carolina, United States, 28601 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Raleigh, North Carolina, United States, 27609 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Wilmington, North Carolina, United States, 28401 | |
United States, Ohio | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195 | |
United States, Pennsylvania | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104-3317 | |
United States, South Carolina | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Mount Pleasant, South Carolina, United States, 29464 | |
United States, Tennessee | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Knoxville, Tennessee, United States, 37912 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37212 | |
United States, Texas | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Austin, Texas, United States, 78731 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Dallas, Texas, United States, 75230 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Dallas, Texas, United States, 75231 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Dallas, Texas, United States, 75246 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Rockwall, Texas, United States, 75032 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Round Rock, Texas, United States, 78681 | |
United States, Utah | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Saint George, Utah, United States, 84790 | |
United States, Virginia | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Arlington, Virginia, United States, 22206 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Newport News, Virginia, United States, 23606 | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Winchester, Virginia, United States, 22601-3834 | |
United States, Washington | |
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site | |
Olympia, Washington, United States, 98502 |
Study Director: | Clinical Reporting Anchor and Disclosure (1452) | Novo Nordisk A/S |
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | Novo Nordisk A/S |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03611582 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
NN9536-4375 U1111-1200-8199 ( Other Identifier: World Health Organization (WHO) ) |
First Posted: | August 2, 2018 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | June 4, 2020 |
Last Verified: | June 2020 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
Plan Description: | According to the Novo Nordisk disclosure commitment on novonordisk-trials.com |
URL: | http://novonordisk-trials.com |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Obesity Overweight Overnutrition Nutrition Disorders Body Weight |