Study of Rogaratinib (BAY1163877) vs Chemotherapy in Patients With FGFR (Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor)-Positive Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma (FORT-1)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03410693 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : January 25, 2018
Last Update Posted : November 30, 2020
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This is a randomized, open-label, multicenter Phase 2/3 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of rogaratinib (BAY 1163877) compared to chemotherapy in patients with FGFR-positive locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma who have received prior platinum-containing chemotherapy.
The primary objective is to demonstrate the superiority of rogaratinib over chemotherapy in terms of objective response rate (before: overall survivial) of urothelial carcinoma patients with FGFR positive tumors.
At randomization, patients will have locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma and have received at least one prior platinum-containing chemotherapy regimen. Only patients with FGFR1 or 3 positive tumors can be randomized into the study. Archival tumor tissue is adequate for testing of FGFR1 and 3 mRNA expressions, which will be determined centrally using an RNA in situ hybridization (RNA-ISH) test. Approximately 42 % of UC patients with locally advanced or metastatic UC are identified as FGFR-positive by the RNA-ISH cut-off applied.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Carcinoma, Transitional Cell | Drug: Rogaratinib (BAY1163877) Drug: Chemotherapy | Phase 2 Phase 3 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 172 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Randomized, Open Label, Multicenter Phase 2/3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Rogaratinib (BAY1163877) Compared to Chemotherapy in Patients With FGFR-positive Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma Who Have Received Prior Platinum-containing Chemotherapy |
Actual Study Start Date : | May 31, 2018 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | October 27, 2020 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | October 27, 2020 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Rogaratinib
Rogaratinib treatment study arm, comprising
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Drug: Rogaratinib (BAY1163877)
Rogaratinib administered as oral (p.o.) tablets twice daily (b.i.d.) continuously |
Active Comparator: Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy treatment study arm, comprising
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Drug: Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy as taxane (docetaxel or paclitaxel) or vinflunine administered through intravenous (i.v.) infusion every 3 weeks (on day 1 of a 21-day cycle) The choice of the chemotherapy is at the discretion of the investigator, taking into consideration the status of the authorization or treatment guidelines in the given country. |
- Objective response rate (ORR) [ Time Frame: Up to 45 months ]Defined as the percentage of patients with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). Patients for whom overall best response is not CR or PR, as well as patients without any post-baseline tumor assessment will be considered non-responders.
- Progression-free survival (PFS) [ Time Frame: Up to 45 months ]Defined as the time (days) from randomization to date of first observed disease progression (radiological or clinical assessment) or death due to any cause, if death occurs before progression is documented. For patients without documented radiological or clinical progression or death at the time of analysis, PFS will be censored at the last actual visit date of tumor evaluation.
- Disease-control rate (DCR) [ Time Frame: Up to 45 months ]Defined as the percentage of patients, whose overall best response was not progressive disease [PD] (i.e. CR, PR, Stable Disease [SD] or Non CR/Non PD). Tumor assessments with SD as response, that is performed prematurely after randomization of the patient (i.e. substantially earlier than the first planned radiological tumor assessment at 6 weeks), will not be taken into account.
- Duration of response (DOR) [ Time Frame: Up to 45 months ]Defined as the time from the first documented objective response of PR or CR, whichever is noted earlier, to disease progression or death (if death occurs before progression is documented). DOR will be defined for responders only, i.e. patients with a CR or PR.
- Incidence of Adverse Events as a measure of safety and tolerability [ Time Frame: Up to 45 months ]
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: Up to 45 months ]Defined as the time (days) from randomization to death due to any cause. Patients alive at the date of data cut-off for analysis will be censored at the last date known to be alive.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Existence of archival or fresh biopsy for FGFR testing. Mandatory FGFR testing of patients will be performed prior to start of screening. The timing of the FGFR test is at the discretion of the investigator. Investigators should ensure all patients will be eligible in terms of disease status and lines of treatment.
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Documented urothelial carcinoma (transitional cell carcinoma) including urinary bladder, renal pelvis, ureters, urethra meeting all of the following criteria
- Histologically confirmed (Patients with mixed histologies are required to have a dominant transitional cell pattern.)
- Locally advanced (T4, any N; or any T, N 2-3) or metastatic disease (any T, any N and M1). Locally advanced bladder cancer must be unresectable i.e. invading the pelvic or abdominal wall (stage T4b) or presenting with bulky nodal disease (N2-3).
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) Performance Status of 0 or 1
- Disease progression during or following treatment with at least one platinum-containing regimen (patients should have been treated for at least 2 cycles). In patients who received prior adjuvant/ neoadjuvant platinum-containing chemotherapy, progression had to occur within 12 months of treatment.
- High FGFR1 or 3 mRNA expression levels in archival or fresh tumor biopsy specimen quantified as outlined in the lab manual
- At least 1 measurable lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST v.1.1) in contrast enhanced (unless contraindicated) CT or MRI
Exclusion Criteria:
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Previous or concurrent cancer except
- cervical carcinoma in situ
- treated basal-cell or squamous cell skin carcinoma
- any cancer curatively treated > 3 years before randomization
- curatively treated incidental prostate cancer (T1/T2a)
- Ongoing or previous treatment with anti-FGFR directed therapies (e.g. receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors including rogaratinib or FGFR-specific antibodies) or with taxanes or vinflunine
- More than two prior lines of systemic anti-cancer therapy for urothelial carcinoma given for advanced unresectable/ metastatic disease
- Ongoing or previous anti-cancer treatment within 4 weeks before randomization.
- Unresolved toxicity higher than National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.03 (CTCAE v.4.03) Grade 1 attributed to any prior therapy/ procedure excluding alopecia, anemia and/ or hypothyroidism
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History or current condition of an uncontrolled cardiovascular disease including any of the following conditions:
- Congestive heart failure (CHF) NYHA (New York Heart Association) > Class 2
- Unstable angina (symptoms of angina at rest) or new-onset angina (within last 3 months before randomization)
- Myocardial infarction (MI) within past 6 months before randomization
- Unstable cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy. Patients with arrhythmia under control with anti-arrhythmic therapy such as beta-blockers or digoxin are eligible.
- Arterial or venous thrombotic events or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attacks), deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within 3 months before randomization
- Current evidence of endocrine alteration of calcium phosphate homeostasis (e.g. parathyroid disorder, history of parathyroidectomy, tumor lysis, tumoral calcinosis, paraneoplastic hypercalcemia)
- Current diagnosis of any retinal detachment, retinal pigment epithelial detachment (RPED), serous retinopathy or retinal vein occlusion
- Any hemorrhage / bleeding event ≥ CTCAE v.4.03 Grade 3 within 4 weeks before randomization

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03410693

Study Director: | Bayer Study Director | Bayer |
Responsible Party: | Bayer |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03410693 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
17403 2016-004340-11 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Posted: | January 25, 2018 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | November 30, 2020 |
Last Verified: | November 2020 |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Urothelial carcinoma |
Carcinoma Carcinoma, Transitional Cell Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms |