EndoTAG-1+GEM vs GEM in Patients With Locally Advanced/Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Failed on FOLFIRINOX
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03126435 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : April 24, 2017
Results First Posted : March 24, 2023
Last Update Posted : May 6, 2023
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Metastatic Pancreas Cancer Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma | Drug: EndoTAG-1 Drug: Gemcitabine | Phase 3 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 218 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Randomized Controlled, Open Label, Adaptive Phase-3 Trial to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of EndoTAG-1+GEM vs GEM Alone in Patients With Measurable Locally Advanced/Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas Failed on FOLFIRINOX Treatment |
Actual Study Start Date : | October 16, 2018 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | July 30, 2021 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | October 8, 2021 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: EndoTAG-1 and Gemcitabine
EndoTAG-1 22 mg/m² twice weekly plus Gemcitabine 1000mg/m² once weekly for 1 cycle (8 weeks) consisting of 3 weeks of treatment and 1 week rest followed by 3 weeks of treatment and 1 week rest until any one of the following occurs: progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent.
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Drug: EndoTAG-1
twice weekly
Other Name: EndoTAG-1 was first developed by Munich Biotech AG (Germany) under the names LipoPac and MBT-0206 and by Medigene AG under the name of EndoTAG-1. Drug: Gemcitabine once weekly
Other Name: Gemcitabine Hydrochloride |
Active Comparator: Gemcitabine Monotherapy
Gemcitabine 1000mg/m² once weekly, for 1 cycle (8 weeks) consisting of 3 weeks of treatment and 1 week rest followed by 3 weeks of treatment and 1 week rest until any one of the following occurs: progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent.
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Drug: Gemcitabine
once weekly
Other Name: Gemcitabine Hydrochloride |
- Overall Survival [ Time Frame: From randomization to death from any cause or last day known to be alive, up to approximately 33.5 months (assessed continuously during treatment) ]The efficacy of EndoTAG-1 treatment was demonstrated through number of events, meaning subject death, compared to number of subjects censored at the time of analysis.
- Progression Free Survival (PFS) [ Time Frame: From randomization to either first observation of progressive disease or occurrence of death, up to approximately 33.5 months (assessed continuously during treatment) ]The efficacy of EndoTAG-1 treatment was demonstrated through number of events, meaning first observation of progressive disease, compared to number of subjects censored at the time of analysis.
- Percentage of Subjects With Objective Response [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 33.5 months (assessed continuously during treatment) ]Percentage of subjects with objective response is based on assessment of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v.1.1.
- Duration of Response [ Time Frame: From the first documentation of objective tumor response (date of the first CR or PR) to objective tumor progression or death due to any cause. ]Duration of Response = (date of tumor progression or death - date of first objective response (CR or PR) +1) / 30.
- Percentage of Subjects With Disease Control According to RECIST v.1.1 [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 33.5 months (assessed continuously during treatment) ]Percentage of subjects with disease control is based on assessment of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) or stable disease (SD) according to RECIST v.1.1
- Serum Carcinoma Antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9) Response Rate [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 33.5 months (assessed at baseline, end of cycle 1 or the full treatment course) ]Responders are defined as subjects with a reduction in CA 19-9 levels by least 50% from baseline to the end of cycle 1 (or end of full treatment course). If a subject died while on study, he/she was classified as a failure, regardless of previous assessments.
- Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Pancreatic 26 (EORTC QLQ- PAN26) Score [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 33.5 months (assessed at baseline and end of treatment (EOT)) ]European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Pancreatic 26 (EORTC QLQ- PAN26) consists of 26 questions (Qs) relating to disease symptoms, treatment (Tx) side effects and emotional issues specific to pancreatic cancer (PC). Questions include on altered bowled habits, pain, dietary changes, disease and Tx-related symptoms and issues related to the emotional and social well-being of participants with PC. All 26 Qs are answered on 4-point Likert scale ranging from '1=not at all' to 4='very much' and subsequently transformed into scales that range from 0-100; higher scores= greater degree of symptoms or treatment side effects and emotional issues.
- Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, Quality of Life Questionnaire Core-30 (EORTC QLQ- C30) Score [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 33.5 months (assessed at baseline and end of treatment (EOT)) ]Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, Quality of Life Questionnaire Core-30 (EORTC QLQ- C30): included functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, and social), global health status (GHS), symptom scales (fatigue, pain, nausea/ vomiting), and single items (dyspnoea, appetite loss, insomnia, constipation/diarrhea, and financial difficulties). Most questions used 4- point scale (1 'Not at All' to 4 'Very Much'); 2 questions used 7-point scale (1 'Very Poor' to 7 'Excellent'). Scores averaged, transformed to 0-100 scale; higher score = better level of functioning or greater degree of symptoms. Change from baseline = Cycle/day score minus baseline score.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Written informed consent
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
- Metastatic or locally advanced disease that is considered unresectable
- Measurable / assessable disease according to RECIST v.1.1
- Documented disease progression on first line FOLFIRINOX
- Negative pregnancy test
- Both male and female patients and their partners of childbearing potential must agree to use two medically accepted methods of contraception (e.g., barrier contraceptives [male condom, female condom, or diaphragm with a spermicidal gel], hormonal contraceptives [implants, injectables, combination oral contraceptives, transdermal patches, or contraceptive rings], or one of the following methods of birth control (intrauterine devices, tubal sterilization or vasectomy) or must practice complete abstinence from intercourse of reproductive potential during the course of the study and for 90 days after last treatment (excluding women who are not of childbearing potential and men who have been sterilized).
- ECOG performance status 0 or 1
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cardiovascular disease, New York Heart Association (NYHA) III or IV
- History of severe supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmia
- History of coagulation or bleeding disorder
- History of acute myocardial infarction within 6 months before randomization
- History of congestive heart failure
- Acute or chronic inflammation (autoimmune or infectious)
- Significant active/unstable non-malignant disease likely to interfere with study assessments
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Laboratory tests (hematology, chemistry) outside specified limits:
- WBC ≤ 3 x 10³/mm³
- ANC ≤ 1.5 x 10³/mm³
- Platelets ≤ 100.000/mm³
- Hb ≤ 9.0 g/dl (≤ 5.6 mmol/l)
- aPTT > 1.5 x ULN
- Serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dl (> 176.8 μmol/l)
- AST and/or ALT > 2.5 x ULN; for patients with significant liver metastasis AST and/or ALT > 5 x ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase > 2.5 x ULN
- Total bilirubin > 2 x ULN
- Albumin < 2.5 g/dL
- Clinically significant ascites
- Any anti-tumor treatment (except FOLFIRINOX as the first-line therapy) for pancreatic adenocarcinoma before enrollment. Note: Patients who have undergone surgical interventions for pancreatic adenocarcinoma will be eligible.
- Any radiotherapy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma before enrollment except for treatment of bone metastases if target lesions are not included in the irradiated field
- Major surgery < 4 weeks prior to enrollment
- Pregnant or nursing
- Investigational medicinal product < 4 weeks of enrollment
- Documented HIV history
- Active hepatitis B infection requiring acute therapy Note: Subjects infected by the hepatitis B virus will be eligible for the study if they have no signs of hepatic decompensation and meet the liver function tests eligibility criteria.
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of the EndoTAG-1 and/or gemcitabine formulations
- History of malignancy other than pancreatic cancer < 3 years prior to enrollment, except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix treated locally
- Vulnerable populations (e.g. subjects unable to understand and give voluntary informed consent)

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03126435

Principal Investigator: | Li-Tzong Chen, M.D., Ph.D. | National Cheng Kung University Hospital,Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C |
Documents provided by SynCore Biotechnology Co., Ltd.:
Responsible Party: | SynCore Biotechnology Co., Ltd. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03126435 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
CT4006 |
First Posted: | April 24, 2017 Key Record Dates |
Results First Posted: | March 24, 2023 |
Last Update Posted: | May 6, 2023 |
Last Verified: | May 2023 |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
FOLFIRINOX 5-Fluorouracil folinic acid |
irinotecan oxaliplatin Gemcitabine |
Adenocarcinoma Pancreatic Neoplasms Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Pancreatic Diseases |
Endocrine System Diseases Gemcitabine Paclitaxel Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators |