PEACE: Comparing Chronic Pain Treatment Options (PEACE)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02979574 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : December 1, 2016
Last Update Posted : December 2, 2022
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Chronic Pain Musculoskeletal Pain Fibromyalgia Pain Management | Procedure: Electro-Acupuncture (EA) Procedure: Battle Field Acupuncture (BFA) Device: Wait List Control (WLC) | Not Applicable |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 360 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Single (Outcomes Assessor) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Personalize Electro-acupuncture vs. Auricular-acupuncture Comparative Effectiveness |
Actual Study Start Date : | November 2016 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | November 2023 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | November 2023 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Electro-Acupuncture (EA) Procedure
Participants will receive 10 treatment of EA acupuncture over the course of 10 weeks (with a maximum of 2 treatments per week).
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Procedure: Electro-Acupuncture (EA)
Participants will receive 10 treatment of Electro-Acupuncture over the course of 10 weeks (with a maximum of 2 treatments per week). The acupuncturist will insert acupuncture needles in at least 4 local points around the body with the most pain and at least 4 distant points to address the patient's baseline constitution. The needles will be electrically stimulate at 2 Hz by connecting to a TENS unit. The needles will be in place for 30 minutes. |
Active Comparator: Battle Field Acupuncture (BFA) Procedure
Participants will receive 10 treatment of BFA acupuncture over the course of 10 weeks (with a maximum of 2 treatments per week).
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Procedure: Battle Field Acupuncture (BFA)
Participants will receive 10 treatment of Battle Field Acupuncture over the course of 10 weeks (with a maximum of 2 treatments per week). Acupuncture needles will be placed in the participants' ears. The total duration of BFA delivery is about 10 to 20 minutes depending on how many needles are used in the procedure. |
Active Comparator: Wait List Control (WLC) Usual Care Procedure
Subjects in the WLC group continue to receive their standard medical care and pain management as prescribed by their physicians or other health care providers, including analgesic medications. After the 12 week follow up period, patients in the WLC will receive up to ten treatments of either EA or BFA based on their personal preference.
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Procedure: Electro-Acupuncture (EA)
Participants will receive 10 treatment of Electro-Acupuncture over the course of 10 weeks (with a maximum of 2 treatments per week). The acupuncturist will insert acupuncture needles in at least 4 local points around the body with the most pain and at least 4 distant points to address the patient's baseline constitution. The needles will be electrically stimulate at 2 Hz by connecting to a TENS unit. The needles will be in place for 30 minutes. Procedure: Battle Field Acupuncture (BFA) Participants will receive 10 treatment of Battle Field Acupuncture over the course of 10 weeks (with a maximum of 2 treatments per week). Acupuncture needles will be placed in the participants' ears. The total duration of BFA delivery is about 10 to 20 minutes depending on how many needles are used in the procedure. Device: Wait List Control (WLC) After the waiting period (12 weeks from randomization), participants in the WLC will receive up to ten treatments of either EA or BFA based on their personal preference. |
- Pain intensity and pain interference will be measured by using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) measure. [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ]

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- English speaking
- Age >/= 18 years or older
- Having musculoskeletal pain, defined as regional (joints, extremities, back, neck) or more generalized (fibromyalgia or chronic widespread pain)
- Having a pain rating of 4 or greater in worst pain on a 1-10 numerical rating scale in the preceding week (Patients with a neuropathic component to their pain that involves the extremities or back will be eligible)
- Having had pain for at least 3 months and at least 15 days with pain in the preceding 30 days
- A diagnosis of cancer with no restrictions placed on type of cancer, other than that patients with metastatic disease will be excluded. Eligibility criteria are not restricted to MSK confirmed biopsy/diagnosis. Participating institution's testing is sufficient for other study sites.
- Complete active treatment (surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiotherapy) at least one month prior to study initiation (patients on continued hormone treatment will not be excluded).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have non-musculoskeletal pain syndromes (headache, facial pain, chest pain, visceral abdominal pain) if these are the sole source of pain, but can be present as co-morbid conditions as long as a patient has a primary musculoskeletal pain condition defined s above.
- Inflammatory arthritis that require disease modifying drugs (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis)
- Phantom limb pain
- Patients with a history of metastatic cancer who are not currently NED
- Have a pending pain-related VA or social security or worker's comp disability claim by self-report
- Have an implanted electronically charged medical device

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02979574
United States, New Jersey | |
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge | |
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States, 07920 | |
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth | |
Middletown, New Jersey, United States, 07748 | |
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen | |
Montvale, New Jersey, United States, 07645 | |
United States, New York | |
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack | |
Commack, New York, United States, 11725 | |
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester | |
Harrison, New York, United States, 10604 | |
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | |
New York, New York, United States, 10065 | |
Memorial Sloan Kettering Rockville Centre | |
Rockville Centre, New York, United States, 11570 |
Principal Investigator: | Jun Mao, MD, MSCE | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center |
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02979574 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
16-1579 |
First Posted: | December 1, 2016 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | December 2, 2022 |
Last Verified: | December 2022 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Undecided |
acupuncture pain chronic pain pain management 16-1579 |
Fibromyalgia Musculoskeletal Pain Chronic Pain Pain Neurologic Manifestations |
Muscular Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Rheumatic Diseases Neuromuscular Diseases Nervous System Diseases |