Study of Safety, Tolerability & Efficacy in Cystic Fibrosis Patients With Abnormal Glucose Tolerance

• ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02955888
• Recruitment Status: Terminated
• First Posted: November 4, 2016
• Last Update Posted: December 8, 2020
• Sponsor: Liminal BioSciences Ltd.
• Information provided by (Responsible Party): Liminal BioSciences Ltd.

Study Description

Brief Summary:

This is a Phase 2, multi-center, double blind, placebo controlled study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of PBI-4050, and its effects on the pancreatic, pulmonary functions and on various biomarkers in Cystic Fibrosis patients with abnormal glucose tolerance. Patients with abnormal glucose tolerance have elevated glucose level either at 1 hour or 2 hour during an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT). The Main study will include 24 weeks of treatment with PBI-4050 or matching placebo. At the end of the treatment period, patients will have the option of participating in a 24-week Extension study.

Condition or disease	Intervention/treatment	Phase
Cystic Fibrosis	Drug: PBI4050; Drug: Placebo	Phase 2

Detailed Description:

This is a Phase 2, multi-center, double blind, placebo controlled study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of PBI-4050, and its effects on the pancreatic, pulmonary functions and on various biomarkers in Cystic Fibrosis patients with abnormal glucose tolerance. Patients with abnormal glucose tolerance have elevated glucose level either at 1 hour or 2 hour during an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT).

A total of 90 patients will be enrolled for study participation. A Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) will continually review individual patients safety data obtained from the 90 patients. When the first 15 patients have completed at least 1 month of study treatment, the DSMB will meet formally to determine whether additional patients may be enrolled, the study should continue with changes or if the study should be stopped. In addition, the DSMB will review the PK data and may recommend dose adjustment based on the PK results.

The total duration of study participation for each patient is at least 32 weeks, including up to 4 weeks of a screening period, 24 weeks of study treatment and 4 weeks of safety follow-up.

Patients who choose to participate in the open label extension will be in the study for an additional 24 weeks of study treatment and 4 weeks of safety follow-up (for a total of 56 weeks).

Study Design

• Study Type: Interventional (Clinical Trial)
• Actual Enrollment: 11 participants
• Allocation: Randomized
• Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
• Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Official Title: A Phase 2, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety & Tolerability of PBI-4050 and Its Effects on Pancreatic and Pulmonary Function in Cystic Fibrosis Patients With Abnormal Glucose Tolerance
• Actual Study Start Date: January 3, 2017
• Actual Primary Completion Date: February 2018
• Actual Study Completion Date: February 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm	Intervention/treatment
Experimental: PBI4050; Four 200 mg capsules (total 800 mg) administered orally, once daily.	Drug: PBI4050; Investigational Medicinal Product
Placebo Comparator: Placebo; Four 200 mg capsules (total 800 mg) administered orally, once daily.	Drug: Placebo; Comparator

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures :

1. Number of Subjects with Adverse Events (Combined Main Study and Extension Study Participation) [ Time Frame: Baseline to 1 Year ]
   Adverse Event data (including abnormal laboratory values) collected up to final follow-up (30 days after last dose of study drug). Serious Adverse Events that were ongoing at the follow-up visit will be followed until the event resolved, returned to baseline, or was determined to be a stable or chronic condition.

Secondary Outcome Measures :

1. Change from Baseline in glucose level following Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) (Combined Main Study and Extension Study Participation) [ Time Frame: Up to 1 Year ]
2. Change from Baseline of insulin-secretion following Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) (Combined Main Study and Extension Study Participation) [ Time Frame: Up 1 Year ]
3. Change from Baseline of HbA1C following Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) (Combined Main Study and Extension Study Participation) [ Time Frame: Up to 1 Year ]
4. Change from Baseline in pulmonary function parameters (FEV1 ) (Combined Main Study and Extension Study Participation) [ Time Frame: Up to 1 Year ]
5. Change from Baseline in pulmonary function parameters ( FVC) (Combined Main Study and Extension Study Participation) [ Time Frame: Up to 1 Year ]
6. Change from Baseline in pulmonary function parameters (FEV1/FVC ratio) (Combined Main Study and Extension Study Participation) [ Time Frame: Up to 1 Year ]
7. Change from Baseline in pulmonary function parameters (Forced Expiratory Flow (FEF25%-75%)) (Combined Main Study and Extension Study Participation) [ Time Frame: Up to 1 Year ]
8. Change from baseline in weight (Combined Main Study and Extension Study Participation) [ Time Frame: Up to1 Year ]

Other Outcome Measures:

1. Changes from baseline in fibrotic and inflammatory biomarkers in blood (Combined Main Study and Extension Study Participation) [ Time Frame: Up to 1 Year ]
2. Changes from baseline in fibrotic and inflammatory biomarkers in urine (Combined Main Study and Extension Study Participation) [ Time Frame: Up to1 Year ]

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
• Sexes Eligible for Study: All
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patient is 18 years of age or older at screening.
2. Patient has a documented and confirmed CF diagnosis.
3. Patient has performed an OGTT for diagnosis of INDENT, IGT and de novo CFRD within 12 months prior to screening visit.
4. Patient has a Body Mass Index (BMI) of at least 17 kg/m2.
5. Patient has signed written informed consent.
6. Patient is able and willing to self-monitor blood glucose level at home.
7. Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) and agree to use adequate birth control from screening throughout the study and for the 30 days after the last study drug administration.
8. If a male patient has not been vasectomized at least 6 months before screening and partners with a woman of childbearing potential, he must be willing to use an acceptable contraceptive method throughout the study and for the 30 days after the last study drug administration.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patient has recent or ongoing infection requiring intravenous treatment with an anti-infective agent within 30 days before screening.
2. Patient is concurrently taking high dose of ibuprofen (>30 mg/kg) or is using corticosteroids (except inhaled and topical corticosteroids).
3. Patient is currently using weight-loss medications.
4. 4. Patient has used any moderate/potent inhibitor of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C9 isozyme or strong inhibitor of CYP3A isozyme within 30 days prior to the first study drug administration.
5. Patient has significantly elevated liver enzyme levels, defined as alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≥ 2.5 Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) or total bilirubin above ULN at screening.
6. Patient has a history of chronic alcohol or other substance abuse as determined at screening that may prevent study compliance based on Investigator judgment.
7. History of malignancy of any organ system, treated or untreated, within the past 5 years other than basal or squamous cell skin cancer.
8. Patient has unstable chronic heart failure that has required change in therapy within 2 months prior to screening.
9. Patient with known non-controlled history of infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and/or active Hepatitis.
10. Woman who is pregnant, breast-feeding or planning a pregnancy during the course of the study.
11. Woman of childbearing potential who is unwilling to use adequate birth control throughout the duration of the study.
12. Patient has any condition that, in the Investigator's opinion, is likely to interfere with study conduct and compliance.
13. Patient has participated in an investigational clinical trial within 30 days (or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer) prior to screening visit.
14. Patient is under insulin and/or repaglinide treatment at screening/baseline

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Canada, British Columbia

St. Paul's Hospital - Pacific Lung Health Centre (PLHC)

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Canada, Nova Scotia

Queen Elizabeth II Health Science Center

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

Canada, Ontario

Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

St. Michael's Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Canada, Quebec

Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal (IRCM)

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke

Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada

Canada

Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de l'Université Laval (IUCPQ)

Quebec, Canada

Sponsors and Collaborators

Liminal BioSciences Ltd.

Investigators

• Study Chair: John Moran, MD; Liminal BioSciences Ltd.

More Information

• Responsible Party: Liminal BioSciences Ltd.
• ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02955888
• Other Study ID Numbers: PBI-4050-CT-9-07
• First Posted: November 4, 2016
• Last Update Posted: December 8, 2020
• Last Verified: December 2020

Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:

• Plan to Share IPD: No

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No

Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Cystic Fibrosis; Glucose Intolerance; Fibrosis; Pathologic Processes; Pancreatic Diseases; Digestive System Diseases; Lung Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Genetic Diseases, Inborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Hyperglycemia; Glucose Metabolism Disorders; Metabolic Diseases