The Chocolate Touch Study
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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02924857 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : October 5, 2016
Last Update Posted : December 22, 2020
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Intermittent Claudication Ischemia | Device: Chocolate Touch Device: Lutonix Drug Coated Balloon | Not Applicable |
The primary objective of the Chocolate Touch study is to demonstrate non-inferior safety and non-inferior effectiveness of the Chocolate Touch™ compared to the Lutonix® drug coated balloon catheter. These data are intended to show safety and effectiveness of the Chocolate Touch sufficient to support regulatory approval to market this device in the United States for use in superficial femoral or popliteal arteries.
Study success is defined as statistical demonstration of the non-inferiority hypothesis tests for both the primary safety and effectiveness hypothesis.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 585 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Single (Participant) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Randomized Trial to Confirm the Safety and Effectiveness of Chocolate Touch™ Paclitaxel Coated Balloon Catheter, in Above the Knee Lesions |
Actual Study Start Date : | July 26, 2017 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | December 2021 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 2026 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Test Group (Chocolate Touch)
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Device: Chocolate Touch
The Chocolate Touch™ Paclitaxel Coated Balloon Catheter is indicated for balloon dilatation, after appropriate vessel preparation as needed, of lesions in native superficial femoral or popliteal arteries up to 18 cm in length that are appropriate for angioplasty with balloon diameters from 3.5 mm to 6.0mm.
Other Name: Chocolate Touch™ Paclitaxel Coated Balloon Catheter |
Active Comparator: Control Group (Lutonix Drug Coated Balloon)
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Device: Lutonix Drug Coated Balloon
The Lutonix® 035 Drug Coated Balloon Catheter is indicated for improving luminal diameter for the treatment of obstructive de novo or non-stented restenotic lesions (≤ 18 cm in length) in native femoropopliteal arteries having reference vessel diameters of 4 mm to 6 mm.
Other Name: LUTONIX® 035 Drug Coated Balloon Catheter |
- True Drug Coated Balloon Success [ Time Frame: 12 months ]A composite endpoint that requires patients to achieve Primary Patency (Peak systolic velocity ratio <2.4 without the need for clinically driven target lesion revascularization) in the absence of a clinically driven bail-out stent (core lab adjudicated).
- Freedom from Major Adverse Events [ Time Frame: 12 months ]Composite of target-limb-related death, major amputation of the target limb, and clinically driven re-intervention of the target limb.
- By Angiographic Core Lab Review (Acute) [ Time Frame: 1 hour ]Procedural Success: Defined as the success of the therapy to achieve <30% diameter stenosis without a flow-limiting dissection or the need for a stent
- By Duplex Ultrasound Core Lab Review [ Time Frame: 6, 12 & 24 months ]Patency
- By Clinical Assessment [ Time Frame: 1, 6, 12, & 24 months ]Occurrence of relevant Adverse Events

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Minimum of 18 years of age
- Intermittent claudication or ischemic rest pain (Rutherford 2-4)
- Life Expectancy >2 years
- Patient has agreed to follow-up requirements and given informed consent
- Lesion successfully crossed with a guidewire
- Lesion in the superficial femoral or popliteal artery
- Target lesion >70% stenosis
- Reference Vessel Diameter between 3.5 & 6.0mm and within treatment range of Chocolate Touch to be used 1.1:1 at Target Lesion
- Target Lesion <18cm that consists of no more than two adjacent lesions (<25mm apart) and is able to be completely covered with inflation of no more than two assigned balloons
- Angiographic evidence of distal run-off demonstrated by at least one patent tibial vessel without evidence of significant (>70%) stenosis from origin to to ankle
- In-flow vessel without significant stenosis (<70%) or successful treatment (<30% residual stenosis with no complications) of a diseased iliac vessel
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute limb ischemia, or patient indicated for thrombolytic therapy
- Planned surgery within 30 days including interventions on the non-target limb
- Target Limb concurrent interventions involving a re-entry device, atherectomy, laser, or ablation procedures, the use of a drug eluting stent, or, treatment with any other drug coated balloon
- Myocardial infarction or stroke within 30 days prior to the procedure
- Known intolerance to required medications, contrast media, nitinol, or Paclitaxel
- Known impaired Renal Function that could have an impact on contrast tolerance with Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≤ 30 ml/min per 1.73 m^2 and/or elevated serum creatinine >2.5mg/dL (220µmol/L)
- Known bleeding disorder or uncontrolled hypercoagulable disorder
- Non-atherosclerotic lesion (e.g. vasculitis or Berger's disease)
- Female who is pregnant or intends to be pregnant during study
- Patient is enrolled in another clinical study or was previously enrolled in this study
- Presence of perforation, dissection or other injury at access site or in target vessel at time of enrollment
- Severe Calcification at the target lesion (defined as angiographic evidence of dense calcification present on both sides of the vessel wall on two orthogonal views and that extends >5 continuous cm in length)
- Previous bypass graft or stent at target vessel, OR, iliac stent that cannot permit crossing by the treatment balloon within the introducer sheath

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02924857

Principal Investigator: | Mehdi Shishehbor, DO | Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio | |
Principal Investigator: | Thomas Zeller, MD | Universitat Herzzentrum, Bad Krozingen, Germany |
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | TriReme Medical, LLC |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02924857 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
CLP788 |
First Posted: | October 5, 2016 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | December 22, 2020 |
Last Verified: | December 2020 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | Yes |
Device Product Not Approved or Cleared by U.S. FDA: | Yes |
Intermittent Claudication Ischemia Pathologic Processes Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
Paclitaxel Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Antineoplastic Agents Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |