Study of Pegilodecakin (LY3500518) With FOLFOX Compared to FOLFOX Alone Second-line Tx in Participants With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer (Sequoia)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02923921 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : October 5, 2016
Results First Posted : October 19, 2020
Last Update Posted : October 19, 2020
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Pancreatic Cancer | Biological: Pegilodecakin Drug: FOLFOX | Phase 3 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 567 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Randomized Study of AM0010 in Combination With FOLFOX Compared to FOLFOX Alone as Second-line Tx in Pts With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer That Has Progressed During or Following a First-Line Gemcitabine Containing Regimen |
Actual Study Start Date : | March 1, 2017 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | September 9, 2019 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | March 5, 2020 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Pegilodecakin + FOLFOX
Pegilodecakin 5 microgram per kilogram (μg/kg) dosed as one of the following 2 fixed doses: 0.4 milligram (mg) for participants weighing ≤80 kg or 0.8 mg for participants weighing>80 kg on Days 1-5 and Days 8-12 subcutaneously (SC) plus FOLFOX [dl-Leucovorin (dl-LV) 400 milligram per meter square (mg/m2) and oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 followed by bolus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m2 and a 46 to 48 hour infusion of 5- FU 2400 mg/m2] initiated on Day 1 of a 14-day cycles for up to 12 cycles or until disease progression. After discontinuation of FOLFOX in the absence of tumor progression [that is (i.e., completion of the planned 12 cycles or unacceptable FOLFOX related toxicity], Pegilodecakin 10µg/kg maintenance treatment administered as one of the 2 fixed doses, either 0.8 mg for participants weighing ≤80 kg or 1.6 mg for participants weighing>80 kg.
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Biological: Pegilodecakin
Pegilodecakin plus FOLFOX
Other Names:
Drug: FOLFOX FOLFOX Alone
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: FOLFOX
FOLFOX (dl-LV 400 mg/m2 and oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 followed by bolus 5-FU 400 mg/m2 and a 46-hour infusion of 5-FU 2400 mg/m2) initiated on Day 1 of a 14-day cycles for up to 12 cycles or until disease progression.
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Drug: FOLFOX
FOLFOX Alone
Other Names:
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- Overall Survival [ Time Frame: Randomization to date of death from any cause (Up To 30 Months) ]Overall survival is defined as the time from date of randomization to the date of death (due to any cause). For participants whose last known status is alive at the data cutoff date for the analysis, time will be censored as the last contact date prior to the data cutoff date.
- Progression Free Survival [ Time Frame: Randomization to Progressive Disease (PD) or Date of Death (Up To 30 Months) ]PFS defined as the time from the date of randomization to the first evidence of disease progression as defined by response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) v1.1 or death from any cause. Progressive Disease (PD) was at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, with reference being the smallest sum on study and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions, or 1 or more new lesions. If a participant does not have a complete baseline disease assessment, then the PFS time was censored at the date of randomization, regardless of whether or not objectively determined disease progression or death has been observed for the participant. If a participant did not have a complete baseline disease assessment, then PFS was censored at the enrollment date, regardless whether or not objectively determined PD or death had been observed for the participant.
- Percentage of Participants Achieving Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) [Objective Response Rate (ORR)] That Assessed by Investigator [ Time Frame: Randomization to PD (Up To 30 Months) ]ORR was the percentage of participants achieving a best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. CR defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no appearance of new lesions. PR defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (LD) of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum LD), no progression of non-target lesions, and no appearance of new lesions. Participants who discontinued study treatment (for reasons other than progression) before entering concurrent phase were considered to have non-evaluable response.
- Percentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR) or Stable Disease (SD): Disease Control Rate (DCR) [ Time Frame: Randomization to Objective Progressive Disease or Start of New Anti-Cancer Therapy (Up To 30 Months) ]Disease Control Rate (DCR) was the percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR, PR, or Stable Disease (SD) as per Response using RECIST v1.1 criteria. CR defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no appearance of new lesions. PR defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the LD of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum LD), no progression of non-target lesions, and no appearance of new lesions. SD was neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD for target lesions, no progression of non-target lesions, and no appearance of new lesions. PD was at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, with reference being the smallest sum on study and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions, or 1 or more new lesions.
- Duration of Response (DOR) [ Time Frame: Randomization to Progressive Disease (PD) or Date of Death (Up To 30 Months) ]DOR was the time from the date of first evidence of complete response or partial response to the date of objective progression or the date of death due to any cause, whichever is earlier. CR and PR were defined using the RECIST v1.1. CR defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no appearance of new lesions. PR defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the LD of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum LD), no progression of non-target lesions, and no appearance of new lesions. If a responder was not known to have died or have objective progression as of the data inclusion cutoff date, duration of response was censored at the last adequate tumor assessment date. PD was at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, with reference being the smallest sum on study and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions, or 1 or more new lesions.
- Percentage of Participants Alive at 1 Year (12-Month Survival Rate) [ Time Frame: From randomization to until the date of first documented date of death from any cause within 12 months ]The 12-month survival rate is defined as the percentage of participants who have not died 12 months after the date of randomization.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- The presence of metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma
- Measurable disease per RECIST v.1.1
- Participant must have documented tumor progression during or following a gemcitabine containing regimen to treat metastatic disease as established by CT or MRI scan
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status of 0 - 1
- Participant must have completed prior chemotherapy at least 2 weeks (washout period) prior to randomization and recovered from toxicity to Grade 1 or baseline
- Participants must not have received previous radiation therapy or investigational therapy for the treatment of advanced metastatic disease.
- Participants having received cytotoxic doses of gemcitabine or any other chemotherapy in the adjuvant setting are not eligible for this study
- No peripheral neuropathy
- No known history of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of pancreatic islet neoplasm, acinar cell carcinoma, non- adenocarcinoma (i.e., lymphoma, sarcoma), adenocarcinoma originating from the biliary tree, or cystadenocarcinoma
- Participant on Coumadin and not willing to change to LMWH or oral Factor II or Xa inhibitor with half-life of less than 24 hours.
- Participant has received prior treatment with pegilodecakin or fluoropyrimidine/platinum containing regimen
- Participants who were intolerant of a gemcitabine containing regimen.
- History of positivity for human immunodeficiency virus
- Chronic active or active viral hepatitis A, B, or C infection
- Clinically significant bleeding within two weeks prior to randomization (e.g., gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding, intracranial hemorrhage)
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Participants with a history of immune-mediated neurological disorders such as multiple sclerosis, Guillain-Barré or inflammatory CNS/PNS disorders
- Clinically significant ascites defined as requiring ≥ 1 paracentesis every 2- weeks
- Major surgery, defined as any surgical procedure that involves general anesthesia and a significant incision (i.e., larger than what is required for placement of central venous access, percutaneous feeding tube, or biopsy),within 28 days prior to randomization or anticipated surgery during the study period
- Prior history of receiving immune modulators including, but not limited to, anti-CTLA4, anti-PD1, anti-PD-L1

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02923921

Study Director: | Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) | Eli Lilly and Company |
Documents provided by Eli Lilly and Company:
Responsible Party: | Eli Lilly and Company |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02923921 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
17158 J1L-AM-JZGB ( Other Identifier: Eli Lilly and Company ) AM0010-301 ( Other Identifier: ARMO BioSciences ) 2016-003858-33 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Posted: | October 5, 2016 Key Record Dates |
Results First Posted: | October 19, 2020 |
Last Update Posted: | October 19, 2020 |
Last Verified: | April 15, 2020 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
Plan Description: | Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement. |
Supporting Materials: |
Study Protocol Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP) Clinical Study Report (CSR) |
Time Frame: | Data are available 6 months after the primary publication and approval of the indication studied in the US and EU, whichever is later. Data will be indefinitely available for requesting. |
Access Criteria: | A research proposal must be approved by an independent review panel and researchers must sign a data sharing agreement. |
URL: | http://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
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