Descriptive Analysis of G-CSF Use in Patients With Breast Cancer, Lung Cancer, or Lymphoma Treated
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02921191 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : October 3, 2016
Last Update Posted : July 30, 2021
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Purpose:
With the existing recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factors (G-CSFs) patents expiring and the FDA approval of new biosimilar and innovator biologics, patients being treated with Grade III and IV myelosuppressive chemotherapy regimens will have additional therapeutic options. This observational study will describe the patient characteristics of new users of G-CSFs. It will describe in the treatment cohorts a primary outcome of hospitalizations for febrile neutropenia. The BBCIC will use the findings from this descriptive analysis to design a comparative study evaluating the real-world effectiveness and safety of biosimilar and innovator G-CSFs.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment |
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Breast Cancer Lung Cancer | Drug: filgrastim, TBO-filgrastim or pegfilgrastim |
Additional information:
To most effectively interpret results from this descriptive analysis it is important to consider that this protocol was not designed to support a hypothesis. This information is being provided to the public in the interest of transparency and for demonstrating the BBCIC's Distributed Research Network's (DRN) ability to define exposures, outcomes, covariates and confounders. When published, the report will caution that the protocol does not support any ability to compare safety or effectiveness but instead is to be used only to explore the feasibility of future, more detailed comparative analyses and to better understand the capabilities of the BBCIC project. Further, the report will caution that information from this protocol should not affect use of the medical products described in any way and the fact that the BBCIC is performing this descriptive analysis in no way suggests there is a safety or effectiveness issue with any of the products described.
Study Type : | Observational |
Actual Enrollment : | 57725 participants |
Observational Model: | Cohort |
Time Perspective: | Retrospective |
Official Title: | Descriptive Analysis of First-Cycle Prophylactic Use of G-CSF in Patients With Breast Cancer, Lung Cancer, or Lymphoma Treated With High Neutropenia Risk Chemotherapy |
Study Start Date : | January 2008 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | September 2015 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | February 2019 |

Group/Cohort | Intervention/treatment |
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Lung cancer
Lung cancer patients receiving their first cycle of Grade III and IV myelosuppressive chemotherapy regimen treated prophylactically with G-CSF.
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Drug: filgrastim, TBO-filgrastim or pegfilgrastim
First cycle
Other Name: Neupogen, Neulasta, Granix, Zarxio |
Breast cancer
Breast cancer patients receiving their first cycle of Grade III and IV myelosuppressive chemotherapy regimen treated prophylactically with G-CSF (filgrastim, TBO-filgrastim or pegfilgrastim)
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Drug: filgrastim, TBO-filgrastim or pegfilgrastim
First cycle
Other Name: Neupogen, Neulasta, Granix, Zarxio |
- Hospitalizations for severe neutropenia [ Time Frame: Anticipated completion February 2017 ]Primary: Incidence of hospitalizations for febrile neutropenia in patients with breast or lung cancer receiving their first cycle of Grade III and IV myelosuppressive chemotherapy regimen treated prophylactically with G-CSF
- Incidence severe neutropenia [ Time Frame: Anticipated completion February 2017 ]Incidence severe neutropenia (ANC<0.5g/l)

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with baseline period of 183 days with continuous medical and pharmacy coverage preceding the first prescription fill for G-CSF
- Breast or lung cancer patients receiving their first cycle of Grade III and IV myelosuppressive chemotherapy regimen treated prophylactically with G-CSF.
Exclusion Criteria:
During baseline 365 days, any patient with a claim for (or with)
- Chemotherapy drug.
- Skilled nursing facility (SNF) or hospice care
- Diagnosis for a secondary breast cancer diagnosis
- A second cancer diagnosis (i.e., not breast, lung, lymphoma)
- Bone marrow or stem cell transplant
- Radiotherapy
- Chemo cycle >First: (exclude any chemotherapy cycles post the index G-CSF date)
- HIV/AIDS
- Hepatic disease
- Other non-oncology related neutropenia

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02921191
Principal Investigator: | Vanita Pindolia, PharmD, VP | Henry Ford Health Systems | |
Principal Investigator: | Pam Pawloski, PharmD | HealthPartners Institute |
Publications:
Responsible Party: | Biologics & Biosimilars Collective Intelligence Consortium |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02921191 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
BBCIC -GCFs |
First Posted: | October 3, 2016 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | July 30, 2021 |
Last Verified: | July 2021 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
Plan Description: | BBCIC Charter requires transparency and publication |
Supporting Materials: |
Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP) |
Time Frame: | Publication is in press as of January 2021 in the Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. Pawlowski PM, McDermott CL, Marshall JH et al. "BBCIC Research Network Analysis of First-Cycle Prophylactic G-CSF Use in Patients Treated With High Neutropenia Risk Chemotherapy." |
recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factors G-CSFs biosimilar biologics |
High Neutropenia Risk Chemotherapy Biologic and Biosimilars Collective Intelligence Consortium bbcic |
Breast Neoplasms Lung Neoplasms Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
Thoracic Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Lenograstim Adjuvants, Immunologic Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs |