Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Young Patients With Newly Diagnosed High-Risk B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Ph-Like TKI Sensitive Mutations

• ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02883049
• Recruitment Status: Active, not recruiting
• First Posted: August 30, 2016
• Last Update Posted: January 31, 2023
• Sponsor: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
• Information provided by (Responsible Party): National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Study Description

Brief Summary:

This randomized phase III trial studies how well combination chemotherapy works in treating young patients with newly diagnosed B acute lymphoblastic leukemia that is likely to come back or spread, and in patients with Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-like tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) sensitive mutations. Chemotherapy drugs, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) and giving the drugs in different doses and in different combinations may kill more cancer cells.

Condition or disease	Intervention/treatment	Phase
B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia; B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia With BCR-ABL1-Like Features; Central Nervous System Leukemia; Testicular Leukemia	Drug: Clofarabine; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Cytarabine; Drug: Dasatinib; Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride; Drug: Dexamethasone; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Drug: Etoposide; Drug: Hydrocortisone Sodium Succinate; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Leucovorin Calcium; Drug: Mercaptopurine; Drug: Methotrexate; Drug: Pegaspargase; Drug: Prednisone; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Drug: Thioguanine; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate	Phase 3

Detailed Description:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine if the administration of post-Induction age-adjusted intrathecal triple therapy (ITT) on a Modified Berlin-Frankfurt-Munster (MBFM) interim maintenance high-dose methotrexate (IMHDM) backbone will improve 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) of children with high-risk (HR) B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) compared to age-adjusted intrathecal (IT) methotrexate (MTX). (Completed effective March 19, 2018) II. To determine, in a randomized fashion, if the cyclophosphamide + etoposide containing regimen (Experimental Arm 1) will improve the 4-year DFS of children, adolescents, and young adults with very high-risk (VHR) B-ALL compared to a modified MBFM-IMHDM regimen that contains a second IM (Control Arm). (Completed effective February 15, 2017)

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the toxicity and tolerability of post-Induction age-adjusted ITT compared to age-adjusted IT MTX in children with HR B-ALL. (Completed effective March 19, 2018) II. To determine the toxicity and tolerability of Experimental Arm 1 compared to the Control Arm in children, adolescents, and young adults with VHR B-ALL. (Completed effective February 15, 2017) III. To determine whether a single-arm, modified Induction with limited anthracycline exposure and post-Induction therapy regimen with MBFM-interim maintenance intermediate dose methotrexate (IMIDM) and reduced vincristine (vincristine sulfate)/steroid pulse frequency and enhanced supportive care in children with Down syndrome (DS) and HR B-ALL will result in a >= 65% 5-year DFS and < 10% Induction mortality.

IV. To describe the outcomes for children and young adults with Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-like B-ALL and a predicted TKI-sensitive mutation treated with dasatinib plus MBFM-IMHDM.

V. To determine the toxicity and tolerability of MBFM-IMIDM in children with DS and HR B-ALL.

VI. To estimate overall survival (OS) rates both overall and by regimen a) for HR B-ALL and b) VHR B-ALL patients.

VII. To determine the incidence of osteonecrosis (ON), defined by magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, and to characterize the natural history of clinically silent ON in children, adolescents, and young adults 10 years of age and greater and to assess the role of drugs (i.e., asparaginase and methotrexate) in addition to corticosteroids, in the risk for development of ON. (Completed accrual July 2016) VIII. To determine if the prevalence of cognitive deficits measured by CogState, in children (ages 6 to < 13 years) with HR- and VHR B-ALL at 1 year off therapy, is significantly higher than the normative population (> 14%) in the following domains: working memory, executive function, visual motor, processing speed, and visual attention.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE:

I. To determine if the reduction of minimal residual disease (MRD) from end-Induction to end-Consolidation is greater for children, adolescents, and young adults with VHR B-ALL receiving Experimental Arm 1 compared to the Control Arm. (Closed effective October 20, 2017)

OUTLINE:

INDUCTION THERAPY:

Patients without Down syndrome receive induction chemotherapy comprising cytarabine intrathecally (IT) on day 1 (and twice weekly thereafter for CNS2 patients [except for days 8 and 29]); vincristine sulfate intravenously (IV) over 1 minute on days 1, 8, 15, and 22; daunorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22; dexamethasone orally (PO) or IV twice daily (BID) on days 1-14 (patients under 10 years old) or prednisone PO or IV BID on days 1-28 (patients at least 10 years old); pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on day 4; and methotrexate IT on days 8 and 29 for CNS1 and CNS2 patients (plus days 15 and 22 for CNS3 patients). Treatment continues for 35 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Participants are stratified to 1 of 3 disease groups: HR B-ALL, VHR B-ALL and PH-like B-ALL a predicted TKI-sensitive mutation.

GROUP I - HR B-ALL: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. (RANDOMIZATION CLOSED 03/19/2018)

CONSOLIDATION THERAPY (C):

ARM A HR B-ALL C: Patients receive consolidation therapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1 and 29; cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes or subcutaneously (SC) on days 1-4, 8-11, 29-32, and 36-39; mercaptopurine PO once daily (QD) on days 1-14 and 29-42, methotrexate IT on days 1, 8, 15, and 22; vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 15, 22, 43, and 50; and pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on days 15 and 43. Patients with continuing clinical evidence of testicular leukemia undergo radiotherapy (RT) QD, 5 days a week, for approximately 2½ weeks (12 fractions total). Treatment continues for 56 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM B HR B-ALL C: Patients receive consolidation therapy as in Arm I HR B-ALL C. Patients also receive ITT comprising methotrexate, hydrocortisone sodium succinate, and cytarabine on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Patients with testicular leukemia also undergo RT as in Arm I HR B-ALL C. (CLOSED 03/19/2018)

INTERIM MAINTENANCE THERAPY (IM) ARM A HR B-ALL IM: Patients receive IM therapy comprising vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 1, 15, 29, and 43; high-dose methotrexate IV over 24 hours on days 1, 15, 29, and 43; leucovorin calcium PO or IV on days 3-4, 17-18, 31-32, and 45-46; methotrexate IT on days 1 and 29; and mercaptopurine PO on days 1-56. Treatment continues for 63 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM B HR B-ALL IM: Patients receive ITT on days 1 and 29 and IM therapy as in Arm I HR-ALL IM. Treatment continues for 63 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (CLOSED 03/19/2018)

DELAYED INTENSIFICATION THERAPY (DI):

ARM A HR B-ALL DI: Patients receive DI therapy comprising vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 1, 8, 15, 43, and 50; dexamethasone PO or IV BID on days 1-7 and 15-21; doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15; methotrexate IT on days 1, 29, and 36; pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on days 4 and 43; cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 29; cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes or SC on days 29-32 and 36-39; and thioguanine PO QD on days 29-42. Treatment continues for 56 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM B HR B-ALL DI: Patients receive ITT on days 1, 29, and 36 and DI therapy as in Arm I HR B-ALL DI. (CLOSED 03/19/2018)

MAINTENANCE THERAPY (M):

ARM A HR B-ALL M: Patients receive maintenance therapy comprising vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 1, 29, and 57; methotrexate IT on day 1 (also day 29 of courses 1-4); prednisone PO BID on days 1-5, 29-33 (may receive methylprednisolone IV if PO is not tolerated), and 57-61; mercaptopurine PO QD on days 1-84; and methotrexate PO on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 64, 71, and 78. Treatment repeats every 12 weeks for 2 years (females) or 3 years (males) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM B HR B-ALL M: Patients receive ITT on day 1 (also day 29 of courses 1-4) and maintenance therapy as in Arm I HR B-ALL M. Treatment repeats every 12 weeks for 2 years (females) or 3 years (males) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (CLOSED 03/19/2018)

GROUP II: VHR B-ALL: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms. (RANDOMIZATION CLOSED 02/15/2017)

CONSOLIDATION THERAPY PART I: In all arms, patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 1; cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes or SC on days 1-4 and 8-11; mercaptopurine PO QD on days 1-14; methotrexate IT on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 (days 1 and 8 only for CNS3 patients); vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 15 and 22; and pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on day 15. Patients with continuing clinical evidence of testicular leukemia undergo RT QD, 5 days a week, for approximately 2½ weeks (12 fractions total). Treatment continues for 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

CONSOLIDATION THERAPY PART II:

ARM A VHR B-ALL C (CONTROL ARM): Patients receive consolidation therapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 29; cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes or SC on days 29-32 and 36-39; mercaptopurine PO QD on days 29-42; vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 43 and 50; and pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on day 43. Treatment continues for 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM B VHR B-ALL C (EXPERIMENTAL ARM 1): Patients receive consolidation therapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV over 15-30 minutes on days 29-33; etoposide IV over 60-120 minutes on days 29-33; vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 43 and 50; and pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on day 43. Treatment continues for 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (CLOSED 02/15/2017)

ARM C VHR B-ALL C (EXPERIMENTAL ARM 2): Patients receive clofarabine IV over 2 hours on days 29-33 and consolidation therapy as in Arm B VHR B-ALL C. (CLOSED 9/12/2014)

INTERIM MAINTENANCE THERAPY PART I: In all arms, patients receive vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 1, 15, 29, and 43; high-dose methotrexate IV over 24 hours on days 1, 15, 29, and 43; leucovorin calcium PO or IV on days 3-4, 17-18, 31-32, and 45-46; mercaptopurine PO QD on days 1-56; and methotrexate IT on days 1 and 29. Treatment continues for 63 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

DELAYED INTENSIFICATION THERAPY PART I: In all arms, patients receive vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 1, 8, and 15; dexamethasone PO or IV BID on days 1-7 and 15-21; doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15; methotrexate IT on day 1; and pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on day 4. Treatment continues for 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

DELAYED INTENSIFICATION THERAPY PART II:

ARM A VHR B-ALL DI (CONTROL ARM): Patients receive DI therapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 29; cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes or SC on days 29-32 and 36-39; thioguanine PO QD on days 29-42; methotrexate IT on days 29 and 36; vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 43 and 50; and pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on day 43. Treatment continues for 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM B VHR B-ALL DI (EXPERIMENTAL ARM 1): Patients receive DI therapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV over 15-30 minutes on days 29-33; etoposide IV over 60-120 minutes on days 29-33; methotrexate IT on days 29 and 36; vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 43 and 50; and pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on day 43. Treatment continues for 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (CLOSED 02/15/2017)

ARM C VHR B-ALL DI (EXPERIMENTAL ARM 2): Patients receive clofarabine IV over 2 hours on days 29-33 and DI therapy as in Arm II B VHR B-ALL DI. (Closed as of 9/12/2014)

INTERIM MAINTENANCE THERAPY PART II: In all arms, patients receive vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute and methotrexate IV over 2-5 minutes (undiluted) or 10-15 minutes (diluted) on days 1, 11, 21, 31, and 41; pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on days 2 and 22; and methotrexate IT on days 1 and 31. Treatment continues for 56 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

MAINENTANCE THERAPY: Patients with CNS3 disease at diagnosis undergo RT QD over 4 weeks (10 fractions total). In all arms, patients receive vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 1, 29, and 57; prednisone PO BID on days 1-5, 29-33, and 57-61 (may receive methylprednisolone IV if PO is not tolerated); methotrexate PO on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 64, 71, and 78 (except on methotrexate IT days); mercaptopurine PO QD on days 1-84; methotrexate IT on day 1 (also day 29 of courses 1 and 2 for CNS patients who did not undergo RT). Treatment repeats every 12 weeks for 2 years (females) or 3 years (males) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicities.

GROUP III: PH-LIKE PREDICTED TKI-SENSITIVE KINASE MUTATION:

CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dasatinib PO QD on days 1-56, cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1 and 29, cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes or SC on days 1-4, 8-11, 29-32 and 36-39, mercaptopurine PO on days 1-14 and 29-42, methotrexate IT on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 (days 1 and 8 only for CNS3 patients), vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 15, 22, 43 and 50, and pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on days 15 and 43. Treatment continues for 56 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

INTERIM MAINTENANCE THERAPY I: Patients receive dasatinib PO QD on days 1-63, vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 1, 15, 29, and 43, high dose methotrexate IV over 24 hours on days 1, 15, 29, and 43, leucovorin calcium PO or IV on days 3-4, 17-18, 31-32, and 45-46, methotrexate IT on days 1 and 29, and mercaptopurine PO on days 1-56. Treatment continues for 63 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

DELAYED INTENSIFICATION THERAPY: Patients receive dasatinib PO QD on days 1-56, vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 1, 8, 15, 43, and 50, dexamethasone PO or IV on days 1-7 and 15-21, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 1, 8 and 15, methotrexate IT on days 1, 29 and 36, pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on days 4 and 43, cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes day 29, cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes or SC on days 29-32 and 36-39, and thioguanine PO on days 29-42. Treatment continues for 56 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

INTERIM MAINTENANCE THERAPY II: Patients dasatinib PO QD on days 1-56, vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute days 1, 11, 21, 31, and 41, methotrexate IV over 2-5 minutes (undiluted) or 10-15 minutes (diluted) on days 1, 11, 21, 31 and 41, methotrexate IT on days 1 and 31, and pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours days 2 and 22.

MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dasatinib PO QD on days 1-84, vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 1, 29 and 57, prednisone PO BID or IV on days 1-5, 29-33 and 57-61, methotrexate PO on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 64, 71 and 78 (omit on days when MTX [IT] is given), mercaptopurine PO on days 1-84, methotrexate IT on day 1 (also day 29 of course 1 and 2, for patients who did not receive CNS radiation). Treatment repeats every 12 weeks for 2 years (females) or 3 years (males) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicities.

Participants with Down syndrome are assigned to DS HR B-ALL:

INDUCTION THERAPY: All patients receive cytarabine IT on day 1; vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 1 and 8, dexamethasone PO or IV BID (patients under 10 years old) or prednisone PO BID (patients at least 10 years old) on days 1-14 (may receive methylprednisolone IV if PO is not tolerated), pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on day 4; methotrexate IT on day 8; and leucovorin calcium PO on days 10-11. Treatment continues for 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

RAPID EARLY RESPONDERS (RER): Patients receive induction therapy comprising vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 15 and 22; dexamethasone PO BID (patients under 10 years old) or prednisone PO BID (patients at least 10 years old) on days 15-28; methotrexate IT on day 29 (also days 15 and 22 for CNS3 patients); and leucovorin calcium PO on days 31-32 (also days 17-18 and 24-25 for CNS3 patients). Treatment continues for 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

SLOW EARLY RESPONDERS (SER): Patients receive daunorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on day 15 and Induction therapy as RER patients. Treatment continues for 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: All patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1 and 29; cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes or SC on days 1-4, 8-11, 29-32, and 36-39; mercaptopurine PO QD on days 1-14 and 29-42; vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 15, 22, 43, and 50; pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on days 15 and 43; methotrexate IT on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 (days 1 and 8 only for CNS3 patients); and leucovorin calcium PO on days 3-4, 10-11, 17-18, and 24-25. Patients with continuing clinical evidence of testicular leukemia undergo RT QD, 5 days a week, for approximately 2½ weeks (12 fractions total). Treatment continues for 56 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

INTERIM MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 1, 15, 29, and 43; intermediate dose methotrexate IV over 24 hours on days 1, 15, 29, and 43; leucovorin calcium PO or IV on days 2-3, 17-18, 31-32, and 45-46; mercaptopurine PO QD on days 1-56; and methotrexate IT on days 1 and 29. Treatment continues for 63 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

DELAYED INTENSIFICATION THERAPY: Patients receive vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 1, 8, 15, 43, and 50; dexamethasone PO BID or IV on days 1-7 and 15-21; doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15; pegaspargase IV over 1-2 hours on days 4 and 43; cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on day 29; thioguanine PO QD on days 29-42; cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes or SC on days 29-32 and 36-39; methotrexate IT on days 1, 29, and 36; and leucovorin calcium PO on days 3-4, 31-32 and 38-39.

MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients with CNS3 disease undergo RT QD, 5 days a week, for 2 weeks (10 fractions total). Patients receive vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on day 1; prednisone PO BID or IV on days 1-5 (may receive methylprednisolone IV if PO not tolerated); methotrexate PO on days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 64, 71, and 78; mercaptopurine PO QD on days 1-84; and methotrexate IT on day 1 (also day 29 of courses 1-4 for CNS3 patients who did not undergo RT). Treatment repeats every 12 weeks for 2 years (females) or 3 years (males) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicities.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically for 10 years.

Study Design

• Study Type: Interventional (Clinical Trial)
• Actual Enrollment: 5937 participants
• Allocation: Randomized
• Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
• Masking: None (Open Label)
• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Official Title: A Phase III Randomized Trial for Newly Diagnosed High Risk B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL) Including a Stratum Evaluating Dasatinib (NSC#732517) in Patients With Ph-like Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI) Sensitive Mutations
• Actual Study Start Date: February 27, 2012
• Actual Primary Completion Date: December 31, 2022
• Estimated Study Completion Date: January 27, 2024

Arms and Interventions

Arm	Intervention/treatment
Experimental: DS HR B-ALL (RER); Patients receive induction, consolidation, interim maintenance, delayed intensification, interim maintenance and maintenance therapies. See outline for details.	Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Given IV; Other Names: (-)-Cyclophosphamide; 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate; Carloxan; Ciclofosfamida; Ciclofosfamide; Cicloxal; Clafen; Claphene; CP monohydrate; CTX; CYCLO-cell; Cycloblastin; Cycloblastine; Cyclophospham; Cyclophosphamid monohydrate; Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate; Cyclophosphamidum; Cyclophosphan; Cyclophosphane; Cyclophosphanum; Cyclostin; Cyclostine; Cytophosphan; Cytophosphane; Cytoxan; Fosfaseron; Genoxal; Genuxal; Ledoxina; Mitoxan; Neosar; Revimmune; Syklofosfamid; WR- 138719; Drug: Cytarabine; Given IT, IV, or SC; Other Names: .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-; Alexan; Ara-C; ARA-cell; Arabine; Arabinofuranosylcytosine; Arabinosylcytosine; Aracytidine; Aracytin; Aracytine; Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside; CHX-3311; Cytarabinum; Cytarbel; Cytosar; Cytosine Arabinoside; Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside; Cytosine-beta-arabinoside; Erpalfa; Starasid; Tarabine PFS; U 19920; U-19920; Udicil; WR-28453; Drug: Dexamethasone; PO or IV; Other Names: Aacidexam; Adexone; Aknichthol Dexa; Alba-Dex; Alin; Alin Depot; Alin Oftalmico; Amplidermis; Anemul mono; Auricularum; Auxiloson; Baycadron; Baycuten; Baycuten N; Cortidexason; Cortisumman; Decacort; Decadrol; Decadron; Decadron DP; Decalix; Decameth; Decasone R.p.; Dectancyl; Dekacort; Deltafluorene; Deronil; Desamethasone; Desameton; Dexa-Mamallet; Dexa-Rhinosan; Dexa-Scheroson; Dexa-sine; Dexacortal; Dexacortin; Dexafarma; Dexafluorene; Dexalocal; Dexamecortin; Dexameth; Dexamethasone Intensol; Dexamethasonum; Dexamonozon; Dexapos; Dexinoral; Dexone; Dinormon; Dxevo; Fluorodelta; Fortecortin; Gammacorten; Hemady; Hexadecadrol; Hexadrol; Lokalison-F; Loverine; Methylfluorprednisolone; Millicorten; Mymethasone; Orgadrone; Spersadex; TaperDex; Visumetazone; ZoDex; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI); ADM; Adriacin; Adriamycin; Adriamycin Hydrochloride; Adriamycin PFS; Adriamycin RDF; ADRIAMYCIN, HYDROCHLORIDE; Adriamycine; Adriblastina; Adriblastine; Adrimedac; Chloridrato de Doxorrubicina; DOX; DOXO-CELL; Doxolem; Doxorubicin HCl; Doxorubicin.HCl; Doxorubin; Farmiblastina; FI 106; FI-106; hydroxydaunorubicin; Rubex; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Correlative studies; Drug: Leucovorin Calcium; Given PO or IV; Other Names: Adinepar; Calcifolin; Calcium (6S)-Folinate; Calcium Folinate; Calcium Leucovorin; Calfolex; Calinat; Cehafolin; Citofolin; Citrec; Citrovorum Factor; Cromatonbic Folinico; Dalisol; Disintox; Divical; Ecofol; Emovis; Factor, Citrovorum; Flynoken A; Folaren; Folaxin; FOLI-cell; Foliben; Folidan; Folidar; Folinac; Folinate Calcium; folinic acid; Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate; Folinoral; Folinvit; Foliplus; Folix; Imo; Lederfolat; Lederfolin; Leucosar; leucovorin; Rescufolin; Rescuvolin; Tonofolin; Wellcovorin; Drug: Mercaptopurine; Given PO; Other Names: 3H-Purine-6-thiol; 6 MP; 6 Thiohypoxanthine; 6 Thiopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine Monohydrate; 6-MP; 6-Purinethiol; 6-Thiopurine; 6-Thioxopurine; 6H-Purine-6-thione, 1,7-dihydro- (9CI); 7-Mercapto-1,3,4,6-tetrazaindene; Alti-Mercaptopurine; Azathiopurine; Bw 57-323H; Flocofil; Ismipur; Leukerin; Leupurin; Mercaleukim; Mercaleukin; Mercaptina; Mercaptopurinum; Mercapurin; Mern; NCI-C04886; Puri-Nethol; Purimethol; Purine, 6-mercapto-; Purine-6-thiol (8CI); Purine-6-thiol, monohydrate; Purinethiol; Purinethol; U-4748; WR-2785; Drug: Methotrexate; Given IT and IV; Other Names: Abitrexate; Alpha-Methopterin; Amethopterin; Brimexate; CL 14377; CL-14377; Emtexate; Emthexat; Emthexate; Farmitrexat; Fauldexato; Folex; Folex PFS; Lantarel; Ledertrexate; Lumexon; Maxtrex; Medsatrexate; Metex; Methoblastin; Methotrexate LPF; Methotrexate Methylaminopterin; Methotrexatum; Metotrexato; Metrotex; Mexate; Mexate-AQ; MTX; Novatrex; Rheumatrex; Texate; Tremetex; Trexeron; Trixilem; WR-19039; Drug: Pegaspargase; Given IV; Other Names: L-Asparaginase with Polyethylene Glycol; Oncaspar; Oncaspar-IV; PEG-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase (Enzon - Kyowa Hakko); PEGLA; Polyethylene Glycol L-Asparaginase; Polyethylene Glycol-L-Asparaginase; Drug: Prednisone; Given PO or IV; Other Names: .delta.1-Cortisone; 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone; Adasone; Cortancyl; Dacortin; DeCortin; Decortisyl; Decorton; Delta 1-Cortisone; Delta-Dome; Deltacortene; Deltacortisone; Deltadehydrocortisone; Deltasone; Deltison; Deltra; Econosone; Lisacort; Meprosona-F; Metacortandracin; Meticorten; Ofisolona; Orasone; Panafcort; Panasol-S; Paracort; Perrigo Prednisone; PRED; Predicor; Predicorten; Prednicen-M; Prednicort; Prednidib; Prednilonga; Predniment; Prednisone Intensol; Prednisonum; Prednitone; Promifen; Rayos; Servisone; SK-Prednisone; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Undergo radiation therapy; Other Names: Cancer Radiotherapy; ENERGY_TYPE; Irradiate; Irradiated; Irradiation; Radiation; Radiation Therapy, NOS; Radiotherapeutics; Radiotherapy; RT; Therapy, Radiation; Drug: Thioguanine; Given PO; Other Names: 2-Amino 6MP; 2-Amino-1,7-dihydro-6H-purine-6-thione; 2-Amino-6-mercaptopurine; 2-Amino-6-purinethiol; 2-Aminopurin-6-thiol; 2-Aminopurine-6(1H)-thione; 2-Aminopurine-6-thiol; 2-Aminopurine-6-thiol Hemihydrate; 2-Mercapto-6-aminopurine; 6-Amino-2-mercaptopurine; 6-Mercapto-2-aminopurine; 6-Mercaptoguanine; 6-TG; 6H-Purine-6-thione, 2-amino-1,7-dihydro- (9CI); BW 5071; Lanvis; Tabloid; Thioguanine Hemihydrate; Thioguanine Hydrate; Tioguanin; Tioguanine; Wellcome U3B; WR-1141; X 27; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate; Given IV; Other Names: Kyocristine; Leurocristine Sulfate; Leurocristine, sulfate; Oncovin; Vincasar; Vincosid; Vincrex; Vincristine, sulfate
Experimental: DS HR B-ALL (SER); Patients receive induction, consolidation, interim maintenance, delayed intensification, interim maintenance and maintenance therapies. See outline for details.	Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Given IV; Other Names: (-)-Cyclophosphamide; 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate; Carloxan; Ciclofosfamida; Ciclofosfamide; Cicloxal; Clafen; Claphene; CP monohydrate; CTX; CYCLO-cell; Cycloblastin; Cycloblastine; Cyclophospham; Cyclophosphamid monohydrate; Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate; Cyclophosphamidum; Cyclophosphan; Cyclophosphane; Cyclophosphanum; Cyclostin; Cyclostine; Cytophosphan; Cytophosphane; Cytoxan; Fosfaseron; Genoxal; Genuxal; Ledoxina; Mitoxan; Neosar; Revimmune; Syklofosfamid; WR- 138719; Drug: Cytarabine; Given IT, IV, or SC; Other Names: .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-; Alexan; Ara-C; ARA-cell; Arabine; Arabinofuranosylcytosine; Arabinosylcytosine; Aracytidine; Aracytin; Aracytine; Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside; CHX-3311; Cytarabinum; Cytarbel; Cytosar; Cytosine Arabinoside; Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside; Cytosine-beta-arabinoside; Erpalfa; Starasid; Tarabine PFS; U 19920; U-19920; Udicil; WR-28453; Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: Cerubidin; Cerubidine; Cloridrato de Daunorubicina; Daunoblastin; Daunoblastina; Daunoblastine; Daunomycin Hydrochloride; Daunomycin, hydrochloride; Daunorubicin.HCl; Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum; FI-6339; Ondena; RP-13057; Rubidomycin Hydrochloride; Rubilem; Drug: Dexamethasone; PO or IV; Other Names: Aacidexam; Adexone; Aknichthol Dexa; Alba-Dex; Alin; Alin Depot; Alin Oftalmico; Amplidermis; Anemul mono; Auricularum; Auxiloson; Baycadron; Baycuten; Baycuten N; Cortidexason; Cortisumman; Decacort; Decadrol; Decadron; Decadron DP; Decalix; Decameth; Decasone R.p.; Dectancyl; Dekacort; Deltafluorene; Deronil; Desamethasone; Desameton; Dexa-Mamallet; Dexa-Rhinosan; Dexa-Scheroson; Dexa-sine; Dexacortal; Dexacortin; Dexafarma; Dexafluorene; Dexalocal; Dexamecortin; Dexameth; Dexamethasone Intensol; Dexamethasonum; Dexamonozon; Dexapos; Dexinoral; Dexone; Dinormon; Dxevo; Fluorodelta; Fortecortin; Gammacorten; Hemady; Hexadecadrol; Hexadrol; Lokalison-F; Loverine; Methylfluorprednisolone; Millicorten; Mymethasone; Orgadrone; Spersadex; TaperDex; Visumetazone; ZoDex; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI); ADM; Adriacin; Adriamycin; Adriamycin Hydrochloride; Adriamycin PFS; Adriamycin RDF; ADRIAMYCIN, HYDROCHLORIDE; Adriamycine; Adriblastina; Adriblastine; Adrimedac; Chloridrato de Doxorrubicina; DOX; DOXO-CELL; Doxolem; Doxorubicin HCl; Doxorubicin.HCl; Doxorubin; Farmiblastina; FI 106; FI-106; hydroxydaunorubicin; Rubex; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Correlative studies; Drug: Leucovorin Calcium; Given PO or IV; Other Names: Adinepar; Calcifolin; Calcium (6S)-Folinate; Calcium Folinate; Calcium Leucovorin; Calfolex; Calinat; Cehafolin; Citofolin; Citrec; Citrovorum Factor; Cromatonbic Folinico; Dalisol; Disintox; Divical; Ecofol; Emovis; Factor, Citrovorum; Flynoken A; Folaren; Folaxin; FOLI-cell; Foliben; Folidan; Folidar; Folinac; Folinate Calcium; folinic acid; Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate; Folinoral; Folinvit; Foliplus; Folix; Imo; Lederfolat; Lederfolin; Leucosar; leucovorin; Rescufolin; Rescuvolin; Tonofolin; Wellcovorin; Drug: Mercaptopurine; Given PO; Other Names: 3H-Purine-6-thiol; 6 MP; 6 Thiohypoxanthine; 6 Thiopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine Monohydrate; 6-MP; 6-Purinethiol; 6-Thiopurine; 6-Thioxopurine; 6H-Purine-6-thione, 1,7-dihydro- (9CI); 7-Mercapto-1,3,4,6-tetrazaindene; Alti-Mercaptopurine; Azathiopurine; Bw 57-323H; Flocofil; Ismipur; Leukerin; Leupurin; Mercaleukim; Mercaleukin; Mercaptina; Mercaptopurinum; Mercapurin; Mern; NCI-C04886; Puri-Nethol; Purimethol; Purine, 6-mercapto-; Purine-6-thiol (8CI); Purine-6-thiol, monohydrate; Purinethiol; Purinethol; U-4748; WR-2785; Drug: Methotrexate; Given IT and IV; Other Names: Abitrexate; Alpha-Methopterin; Amethopterin; Brimexate; CL 14377; CL-14377; Emtexate; Emthexat; Emthexate; Farmitrexat; Fauldexato; Folex; Folex PFS; Lantarel; Ledertrexate; Lumexon; Maxtrex; Medsatrexate; Metex; Methoblastin; Methotrexate LPF; Methotrexate Methylaminopterin; Methotrexatum; Metotrexato; Metrotex; Mexate; Mexate-AQ; MTX; Novatrex; Rheumatrex; Texate; Tremetex; Trexeron; Trixilem; WR-19039; Drug: Pegaspargase; Given IV; Other Names: L-Asparaginase with Polyethylene Glycol; Oncaspar; Oncaspar-IV; PEG-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase (Enzon - Kyowa Hakko); PEGLA; Polyethylene Glycol L-Asparaginase; Polyethylene Glycol-L-Asparaginase; Drug: Prednisone; Given PO or IV; Other Names: .delta.1-Cortisone; 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone; Adasone; Cortancyl; Dacortin; DeCortin; Decortisyl; Decorton; Delta 1-Cortisone; Delta-Dome; Deltacortene; Deltacortisone; Deltadehydrocortisone; Deltasone; Deltison; Deltra; Econosone; Lisacort; Meprosona-F; Metacortandracin; Meticorten; Ofisolona; Orasone; Panafcort; Panasol-S; Paracort; Perrigo Prednisone; PRED; Predicor; Predicorten; Prednicen-M; Prednicort; Prednidib; Prednilonga; Predniment; Prednisone Intensol; Prednisonum; Prednitone; Promifen; Rayos; Servisone; SK-Prednisone; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Undergo radiation therapy; Other Names: Cancer Radiotherapy; ENERGY_TYPE; Irradiate; Irradiated; Irradiation; Radiation; Radiation Therapy, NOS; Radiotherapeutics; Radiotherapy; RT; Therapy, Radiation; Drug: Thioguanine; Given PO; Other Names: 2-Amino 6MP; 2-Amino-1,7-dihydro-6H-purine-6-thione; 2-Amino-6-mercaptopurine; 2-Amino-6-purinethiol; 2-Aminopurin-6-thiol; 2-Aminopurine-6(1H)-thione; 2-Aminopurine-6-thiol; 2-Aminopurine-6-thiol Hemihydrate; 2-Mercapto-6-aminopurine; 6-Amino-2-mercaptopurine; 6-Mercapto-2-aminopurine; 6-Mercaptoguanine; 6-TG; 6H-Purine-6-thione, 2-amino-1,7-dihydro- (9CI); BW 5071; Lanvis; Tabloid; Thioguanine Hemihydrate; Thioguanine Hydrate; Tioguanin; Tioguanine; Wellcome U3B; WR-1141; X 27; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate; Given IV; Other Names: Kyocristine; Leurocristine Sulfate; Leurocristine, sulfate; Oncovin; Vincasar; Vincosid; Vincrex; Vincristine, sulfate
Experimental: Group I Arm A (HR B-ALL); Patients receive induction, consolidation, interim maintenance, delayed intensification and maintenance therapies. See outline for details.	Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Given IV; Other Names: (-)-Cyclophosphamide; 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate; Carloxan; Ciclofosfamida; Ciclofosfamide; Cicloxal; Clafen; Claphene; CP monohydrate; CTX; CYCLO-cell; Cycloblastin; Cycloblastine; Cyclophospham; Cyclophosphamid monohydrate; Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate; Cyclophosphamidum; Cyclophosphan; Cyclophosphane; Cyclophosphanum; Cyclostin; Cyclostine; Cytophosphan; Cytophosphane; Cytoxan; Fosfaseron; Genoxal; Genuxal; Ledoxina; Mitoxan; Neosar; Revimmune; Syklofosfamid; WR- 138719; Drug: Cytarabine; Given IT, IV, or SC; Other Names: .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-; Alexan; Ara-C; ARA-cell; Arabine; Arabinofuranosylcytosine; Arabinosylcytosine; Aracytidine; Aracytin; Aracytine; Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside; CHX-3311; Cytarabinum; Cytarbel; Cytosar; Cytosine Arabinoside; Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside; Cytosine-beta-arabinoside; Erpalfa; Starasid; Tarabine PFS; U 19920; U-19920; Udicil; WR-28453; Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: Cerubidin; Cerubidine; Cloridrato de Daunorubicina; Daunoblastin; Daunoblastina; Daunoblastine; Daunomycin Hydrochloride; Daunomycin, hydrochloride; Daunorubicin.HCl; Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum; FI-6339; Ondena; RP-13057; Rubidomycin Hydrochloride; Rubilem; Drug: Dexamethasone; PO or IV; Other Names: Aacidexam; Adexone; Aknichthol Dexa; Alba-Dex; Alin; Alin Depot; Alin Oftalmico; Amplidermis; Anemul mono; Auricularum; Auxiloson; Baycadron; Baycuten; Baycuten N; Cortidexason; Cortisumman; Decacort; Decadrol; Decadron; Decadron DP; Decalix; Decameth; Decasone R.p.; Dectancyl; Dekacort; Deltafluorene; Deronil; Desamethasone; Desameton; Dexa-Mamallet; Dexa-Rhinosan; Dexa-Scheroson; Dexa-sine; Dexacortal; Dexacortin; Dexafarma; Dexafluorene; Dexalocal; Dexamecortin; Dexameth; Dexamethasone Intensol; Dexamethasonum; Dexamonozon; Dexapos; Dexinoral; Dexone; Dinormon; Dxevo; Fluorodelta; Fortecortin; Gammacorten; Hemady; Hexadecadrol; Hexadrol; Lokalison-F; Loverine; Methylfluorprednisolone; Millicorten; Mymethasone; Orgadrone; Spersadex; TaperDex; Visumetazone; ZoDex; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI); ADM; Adriacin; Adriamycin; Adriamycin Hydrochloride; Adriamycin PFS; Adriamycin RDF; ADRIAMYCIN, HYDROCHLORIDE; Adriamycine; Adriblastina; Adriblastine; Adrimedac; Chloridrato de Doxorrubicina; DOX; DOXO-CELL; Doxolem; Doxorubicin HCl; Doxorubicin.HCl; Doxorubin; Farmiblastina; FI 106; FI-106; hydroxydaunorubicin; Rubex; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Correlative studies; Drug: Leucovorin Calcium; Given PO or IV; Other Names: Adinepar; Calcifolin; Calcium (6S)-Folinate; Calcium Folinate; Calcium Leucovorin; Calfolex; Calinat; Cehafolin; Citofolin; Citrec; Citrovorum Factor; Cromatonbic Folinico; Dalisol; Disintox; Divical; Ecofol; Emovis; Factor, Citrovorum; Flynoken A; Folaren; Folaxin; FOLI-cell; Foliben; Folidan; Folidar; Folinac; Folinate Calcium; folinic acid; Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate; Folinoral; Folinvit; Foliplus; Folix; Imo; Lederfolat; Lederfolin; Leucosar; leucovorin; Rescufolin; Rescuvolin; Tonofolin; Wellcovorin; Drug: Mercaptopurine; Given PO; Other Names: 3H-Purine-6-thiol; 6 MP; 6 Thiohypoxanthine; 6 Thiopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine Monohydrate; 6-MP; 6-Purinethiol; 6-Thiopurine; 6-Thioxopurine; 6H-Purine-6-thione, 1,7-dihydro- (9CI); 7-Mercapto-1,3,4,6-tetrazaindene; Alti-Mercaptopurine; Azathiopurine; Bw 57-323H; Flocofil; Ismipur; Leukerin; Leupurin; Mercaleukim; Mercaleukin; Mercaptina; Mercaptopurinum; Mercapurin; Mern; NCI-C04886; Puri-Nethol; Purimethol; Purine, 6-mercapto-; Purine-6-thiol (8CI); Purine-6-thiol, monohydrate; Purinethiol; Purinethol; U-4748; WR-2785; Drug: Methotrexate; Given IT and IV; Other Names: Abitrexate; Alpha-Methopterin; Amethopterin; Brimexate; CL 14377; CL-14377; Emtexate; Emthexat; Emthexate; Farmitrexat; Fauldexato; Folex; Folex PFS; Lantarel; Ledertrexate; Lumexon; Maxtrex; Medsatrexate; Metex; Methoblastin; Methotrexate LPF; Methotrexate Methylaminopterin; Methotrexatum; Metotrexato; Metrotex; Mexate; Mexate-AQ; MTX; Novatrex; Rheumatrex; Texate; Tremetex; Trexeron; Trixilem; WR-19039; Drug: Pegaspargase; Given IV; Other Names: L-Asparaginase with Polyethylene Glycol; Oncaspar; Oncaspar-IV; PEG-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase (Enzon - Kyowa Hakko); PEGLA; Polyethylene Glycol L-Asparaginase; Polyethylene Glycol-L-Asparaginase; Drug: Prednisone; Given PO or IV; Other Names: .delta.1-Cortisone; 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone; Adasone; Cortancyl; Dacortin; DeCortin; Decortisyl; Decorton; Delta 1-Cortisone; Delta-Dome; Deltacortene; Deltacortisone; Deltadehydrocortisone; Deltasone; Deltison; Deltra; Econosone; Lisacort; Meprosona-F; Metacortandracin; Meticorten; Ofisolona; Orasone; Panafcort; Panasol-S; Paracort; Perrigo Prednisone; PRED; Predicor; Predicorten; Prednicen-M; Prednicort; Prednidib; Prednilonga; Predniment; Prednisone Intensol; Prednisonum; Prednitone; Promifen; Rayos; Servisone; SK-Prednisone; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Undergo radiation therapy; Other Names: Cancer Radiotherapy; ENERGY_TYPE; Irradiate; Irradiated; Irradiation; Radiation; Radiation Therapy, NOS; Radiotherapeutics; Radiotherapy; RT; Therapy, Radiation; Drug: Thioguanine; Given PO; Other Names: 2-Amino 6MP; 2-Amino-1,7-dihydro-6H-purine-6-thione; 2-Amino-6-mercaptopurine; 2-Amino-6-purinethiol; 2-Aminopurin-6-thiol; 2-Aminopurine-6(1H)-thione; 2-Aminopurine-6-thiol; 2-Aminopurine-6-thiol Hemihydrate; 2-Mercapto-6-aminopurine; 6-Amino-2-mercaptopurine; 6-Mercapto-2-aminopurine; 6-Mercaptoguanine; 6-TG; 6H-Purine-6-thione, 2-amino-1,7-dihydro- (9CI); BW 5071; Lanvis; Tabloid; Thioguanine Hemihydrate; Thioguanine Hydrate; Tioguanin; Tioguanine; Wellcome U3B; WR-1141; X 27; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate; Given IV; Other Names: Kyocristine; Leurocristine Sulfate; Leurocristine, sulfate; Oncovin; Vincasar; Vincosid; Vincrex; Vincristine, sulfate
Experimental: Group I Arm B (HR B-ALL) (CLOSED 03/19/2018); Patients receive induction, consolidation, interim maintenance, delayed intensification and maintenance therapies. See outline for details.	Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Given IV; Other Names: (-)-Cyclophosphamide; 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate; Carloxan; Ciclofosfamida; Ciclofosfamide; Cicloxal; Clafen; Claphene; CP monohydrate; CTX; CYCLO-cell; Cycloblastin; Cycloblastine; Cyclophospham; Cyclophosphamid monohydrate; Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate; Cyclophosphamidum; Cyclophosphan; Cyclophosphane; Cyclophosphanum; Cyclostin; Cyclostine; Cytophosphan; Cytophosphane; Cytoxan; Fosfaseron; Genoxal; Genuxal; Ledoxina; Mitoxan; Neosar; Revimmune; Syklofosfamid; WR- 138719; Drug: Cytarabine; Given IT, IV, or SC; Other Names: .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-; Alexan; Ara-C; ARA-cell; Arabine; Arabinofuranosylcytosine; Arabinosylcytosine; Aracytidine; Aracytin; Aracytine; Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside; CHX-3311; Cytarabinum; Cytarbel; Cytosar; Cytosine Arabinoside; Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside; Cytosine-beta-arabinoside; Erpalfa; Starasid; Tarabine PFS; U 19920; U-19920; Udicil; WR-28453; Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: Cerubidin; Cerubidine; Cloridrato de Daunorubicina; Daunoblastin; Daunoblastina; Daunoblastine; Daunomycin Hydrochloride; Daunomycin, hydrochloride; Daunorubicin.HCl; Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum; FI-6339; Ondena; RP-13057; Rubidomycin Hydrochloride; Rubilem; Drug: Dexamethasone; PO or IV; Other Names: Aacidexam; Adexone; Aknichthol Dexa; Alba-Dex; Alin; Alin Depot; Alin Oftalmico; Amplidermis; Anemul mono; Auricularum; Auxiloson; Baycadron; Baycuten; Baycuten N; Cortidexason; Cortisumman; Decacort; Decadrol; Decadron; Decadron DP; Decalix; Decameth; Decasone R.p.; Dectancyl; Dekacort; Deltafluorene; Deronil; Desamethasone; Desameton; Dexa-Mamallet; Dexa-Rhinosan; Dexa-Scheroson; Dexa-sine; Dexacortal; Dexacortin; Dexafarma; Dexafluorene; Dexalocal; Dexamecortin; Dexameth; Dexamethasone Intensol; Dexamethasonum; Dexamonozon; Dexapos; Dexinoral; Dexone; Dinormon; Dxevo; Fluorodelta; Fortecortin; Gammacorten; Hemady; Hexadecadrol; Hexadrol; Lokalison-F; Loverine; Methylfluorprednisolone; Millicorten; Mymethasone; Orgadrone; Spersadex; TaperDex; Visumetazone; ZoDex; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI); ADM; Adriacin; Adriamycin; Adriamycin Hydrochloride; Adriamycin PFS; Adriamycin RDF; ADRIAMYCIN, HYDROCHLORIDE; Adriamycine; Adriblastina; Adriblastine; Adrimedac; Chloridrato de Doxorrubicina; DOX; DOXO-CELL; Doxolem; Doxorubicin HCl; Doxorubicin.HCl; Doxorubin; Farmiblastina; FI 106; FI-106; hydroxydaunorubicin; Rubex; Drug: Hydrocortisone Sodium Succinate; Given IT; Other Names: (11beta)-21-(3-Carboxy-1-oxopropyl)-11,17-dihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, Monosodium Salt; A-Hydrocort; Buccalsone; Corlan; Cortisol Sodium Succinate; Cortop; Efcortelan; Emergent-EZ; Flebocortid; Hidroc Clora; Hycorace; Hydro-Adreson; Hydrocort; Hydrocortisone 21-Sodium Succinate; Hydrocortisone Na Succinate; Kinogen; Nordicort; Nositrol; Sinsurrene; Sodium hydrocortisone succinate; Solu-Cortef; Solu-Glyc; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Correlative studies; Drug: Leucovorin Calcium; Given PO or IV; Other Names: Adinepar; Calcifolin; Calcium (6S)-Folinate; Calcium Folinate; Calcium Leucovorin; Calfolex; Calinat; Cehafolin; Citofolin; Citrec; Citrovorum Factor; Cromatonbic Folinico; Dalisol; Disintox; Divical; Ecofol; Emovis; Factor, Citrovorum; Flynoken A; Folaren; Folaxin; FOLI-cell; Foliben; Folidan; Folidar; Folinac; Folinate Calcium; folinic acid; Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate; Folinoral; Folinvit; Foliplus; Folix; Imo; Lederfolat; Lederfolin; Leucosar; leucovorin; Rescufolin; Rescuvolin; Tonofolin; Wellcovorin; Drug: Mercaptopurine; Given PO; Other Names: 3H-Purine-6-thiol; 6 MP; 6 Thiohypoxanthine; 6 Thiopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine Monohydrate; 6-MP; 6-Purinethiol; 6-Thiopurine; 6-Thioxopurine; 6H-Purine-6-thione, 1,7-dihydro- (9CI); 7-Mercapto-1,3,4,6-tetrazaindene; Alti-Mercaptopurine; Azathiopurine; Bw 57-323H; Flocofil; Ismipur; Leukerin; Leupurin; Mercaleukim; Mercaleukin; Mercaptina; Mercaptopurinum; Mercapurin; Mern; NCI-C04886; Puri-Nethol; Purimethol; Purine, 6-mercapto-; Purine-6-thiol (8CI); Purine-6-thiol, monohydrate; Purinethiol; Purinethol; U-4748; WR-2785; Drug: Methotrexate; Given IT and IV; Other Names: Abitrexate; Alpha-Methopterin; Amethopterin; Brimexate; CL 14377; CL-14377; Emtexate; Emthexat; Emthexate; Farmitrexat; Fauldexato; Folex; Folex PFS; Lantarel; Ledertrexate; Lumexon; Maxtrex; Medsatrexate; Metex; Methoblastin; Methotrexate LPF; Methotrexate Methylaminopterin; Methotrexatum; Metotrexato; Metrotex; Mexate; Mexate-AQ; MTX; Novatrex; Rheumatrex; Texate; Tremetex; Trexeron; Trixilem; WR-19039; Drug: Pegaspargase; Given IV; Other Names: L-Asparaginase with Polyethylene Glycol; Oncaspar; Oncaspar-IV; PEG-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase (Enzon - Kyowa Hakko); PEGLA; Polyethylene Glycol L-Asparaginase; Polyethylene Glycol-L-Asparaginase; Drug: Prednisone; Given PO or IV; Other Names: .delta.1-Cortisone; 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone; Adasone; Cortancyl; Dacortin; DeCortin; Decortisyl; Decorton; Delta 1-Cortisone; Delta-Dome; Deltacortene; Deltacortisone; Deltadehydrocortisone; Deltasone; Deltison; Deltra; Econosone; Lisacort; Meprosona-F; Metacortandracin; Meticorten; Ofisolona; Orasone; Panafcort; Panasol-S; Paracort; Perrigo Prednisone; PRED; Predicor; Predicorten; Prednicen-M; Prednicort; Prednidib; Prednilonga; Predniment; Prednisone Intensol; Prednisonum; Prednitone; Promifen; Rayos; Servisone; SK-Prednisone; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Undergo radiation therapy; Other Names: Cancer Radiotherapy; ENERGY_TYPE; Irradiate; Irradiated; Irradiation; Radiation; Radiation Therapy, NOS; Radiotherapeutics; Radiotherapy; RT; Therapy, Radiation; Drug: Thioguanine; Given PO; Other Names: 2-Amino 6MP; 2-Amino-1,7-dihydro-6H-purine-6-thione; 2-Amino-6-mercaptopurine; 2-Amino-6-purinethiol; 2-Aminopurin-6-thiol; 2-Aminopurine-6(1H)-thione; 2-Aminopurine-6-thiol; 2-Aminopurine-6-thiol Hemihydrate; 2-Mercapto-6-aminopurine; 6-Amino-2-mercaptopurine; 6-Mercapto-2-aminopurine; 6-Mercaptoguanine; 6-TG; 6H-Purine-6-thione, 2-amino-1,7-dihydro- (9CI); BW 5071; Lanvis; Tabloid; Thioguanine Hemihydrate; Thioguanine Hydrate; Tioguanin; Tioguanine; Wellcome U3B; WR-1141; X 27; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate; Given IV; Other Names: Kyocristine; Leurocristine Sulfate; Leurocristine, sulfate; Oncovin; Vincasar; Vincosid; Vincrex; Vincristine, sulfate
Active Comparator: Group II Arm A (VHR B-ALL - Control Arm); Patients receive induction, consolidation, interim maintenance, delayed intensification and maintenance therapies. See outline for details.	Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Given IV; Other Names: (-)-Cyclophosphamide; 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate; Carloxan; Ciclofosfamida; Ciclofosfamide; Cicloxal; Clafen; Claphene; CP monohydrate; CTX; CYCLO-cell; Cycloblastin; Cycloblastine; Cyclophospham; Cyclophosphamid monohydrate; Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate; Cyclophosphamidum; Cyclophosphan; Cyclophosphane; Cyclophosphanum; Cyclostin; Cyclostine; Cytophosphan; Cytophosphane; Cytoxan; Fosfaseron; Genoxal; Genuxal; Ledoxina; Mitoxan; Neosar; Revimmune; Syklofosfamid; WR- 138719; Drug: Cytarabine; Given IT, IV, or SC; Other Names: .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-; Alexan; Ara-C; ARA-cell; Arabine; Arabinofuranosylcytosine; Arabinosylcytosine; Aracytidine; Aracytin; Aracytine; Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside; CHX-3311; Cytarabinum; Cytarbel; Cytosar; Cytosine Arabinoside; Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside; Cytosine-beta-arabinoside; Erpalfa; Starasid; Tarabine PFS; U 19920; U-19920; Udicil; WR-28453; Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: Cerubidin; Cerubidine; Cloridrato de Daunorubicina; Daunoblastin; Daunoblastina; Daunoblastine; Daunomycin Hydrochloride; Daunomycin, hydrochloride; Daunorubicin.HCl; Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum; FI-6339; Ondena; RP-13057; Rubidomycin Hydrochloride; Rubilem; Drug: Dexamethasone; PO or IV; Other Names: Aacidexam; Adexone; Aknichthol Dexa; Alba-Dex; Alin; Alin Depot; Alin Oftalmico; Amplidermis; Anemul mono; Auricularum; Auxiloson; Baycadron; Baycuten; Baycuten N; Cortidexason; Cortisumman; Decacort; Decadrol; Decadron; Decadron DP; Decalix; Decameth; Decasone R.p.; Dectancyl; Dekacort; Deltafluorene; Deronil; Desamethasone; Desameton; Dexa-Mamallet; Dexa-Rhinosan; Dexa-Scheroson; Dexa-sine; Dexacortal; Dexacortin; Dexafarma; Dexafluorene; Dexalocal; Dexamecortin; Dexameth; Dexamethasone Intensol; Dexamethasonum; Dexamonozon; Dexapos; Dexinoral; Dexone; Dinormon; Dxevo; Fluorodelta; Fortecortin; Gammacorten; Hemady; Hexadecadrol; Hexadrol; Lokalison-F; Loverine; Methylfluorprednisolone; Millicorten; Mymethasone; Orgadrone; Spersadex; TaperDex; Visumetazone; ZoDex; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI); ADM; Adriacin; Adriamycin; Adriamycin Hydrochloride; Adriamycin PFS; Adriamycin RDF; ADRIAMYCIN, HYDROCHLORIDE; Adriamycine; Adriblastina; Adriblastine; Adrimedac; Chloridrato de Doxorrubicina; DOX; DOXO-CELL; Doxolem; Doxorubicin HCl; Doxorubicin.HCl; Doxorubin; Farmiblastina; FI 106; FI-106; hydroxydaunorubicin; Rubex; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Correlative studies; Drug: Leucovorin Calcium; Given PO or IV; Other Names: Adinepar; Calcifolin; Calcium (6S)-Folinate; Calcium Folinate; Calcium Leucovorin; Calfolex; Calinat; Cehafolin; Citofolin; Citrec; Citrovorum Factor; Cromatonbic Folinico; Dalisol; Disintox; Divical; Ecofol; Emovis; Factor, Citrovorum; Flynoken A; Folaren; Folaxin; FOLI-cell; Foliben; Folidan; Folidar; Folinac; Folinate Calcium; folinic acid; Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate; Folinoral; Folinvit; Foliplus; Folix; Imo; Lederfolat; Lederfolin; Leucosar; leucovorin; Rescufolin; Rescuvolin; Tonofolin; Wellcovorin; Drug: Mercaptopurine; Given PO; Other Names: 3H-Purine-6-thiol; 6 MP; 6 Thiohypoxanthine; 6 Thiopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine Monohydrate; 6-MP; 6-Purinethiol; 6-Thiopurine; 6-Thioxopurine; 6H-Purine-6-thione, 1,7-dihydro- (9CI); 7-Mercapto-1,3,4,6-tetrazaindene; Alti-Mercaptopurine; Azathiopurine; Bw 57-323H; Flocofil; Ismipur; Leukerin; Leupurin; Mercaleukim; Mercaleukin; Mercaptina; Mercaptopurinum; Mercapurin; Mern; NCI-C04886; Puri-Nethol; Purimethol; Purine, 6-mercapto-; Purine-6-thiol (8CI); Purine-6-thiol, monohydrate; Purinethiol; Purinethol; U-4748; WR-2785; Drug: Methotrexate; Given IT and IV; Other Names: Abitrexate; Alpha-Methopterin; Amethopterin; Brimexate; CL 14377; CL-14377; Emtexate; Emthexat; Emthexate; Farmitrexat; Fauldexato; Folex; Folex PFS; Lantarel; Ledertrexate; Lumexon; Maxtrex; Medsatrexate; Metex; Methoblastin; Methotrexate LPF; Methotrexate Methylaminopterin; Methotrexatum; Metotrexato; Metrotex; Mexate; Mexate-AQ; MTX; Novatrex; Rheumatrex; Texate; Tremetex; Trexeron; Trixilem; WR-19039; Drug: Pegaspargase; Given IV; Other Names: L-Asparaginase with Polyethylene Glycol; Oncaspar; Oncaspar-IV; PEG-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase (Enzon - Kyowa Hakko); PEGLA; Polyethylene Glycol L-Asparaginase; Polyethylene Glycol-L-Asparaginase; Drug: Prednisone; Given PO or IV; Other Names: .delta.1-Cortisone; 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone; Adasone; Cortancyl; Dacortin; DeCortin; Decortisyl; Decorton; Delta 1-Cortisone; Delta-Dome; Deltacortene; Deltacortisone; Deltadehydrocortisone; Deltasone; Deltison; Deltra; Econosone; Lisacort; Meprosona-F; Metacortandracin; Meticorten; Ofisolona; Orasone; Panafcort; Panasol-S; Paracort; Perrigo Prednisone; PRED; Predicor; Predicorten; Prednicen-M; Prednicort; Prednidib; Prednilonga; Predniment; Prednisone Intensol; Prednisonum; Prednitone; Promifen; Rayos; Servisone; SK-Prednisone; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Undergo radiation therapy; Other Names: Cancer Radiotherapy; ENERGY_TYPE; Irradiate; Irradiated; Irradiation; Radiation; Radiation Therapy, NOS; Radiotherapeutics; Radiotherapy; RT; Therapy, Radiation; Drug: Thioguanine; Given PO; Other Names: 2-Amino 6MP; 2-Amino-1,7-dihydro-6H-purine-6-thione; 2-Amino-6-mercaptopurine; 2-Amino-6-purinethiol; 2-Aminopurin-6-thiol; 2-Aminopurine-6(1H)-thione; 2-Aminopurine-6-thiol; 2-Aminopurine-6-thiol Hemihydrate; 2-Mercapto-6-aminopurine; 6-Amino-2-mercaptopurine; 6-Mercapto-2-aminopurine; 6-Mercaptoguanine; 6-TG; 6H-Purine-6-thione, 2-amino-1,7-dihydro- (9CI); BW 5071; Lanvis; Tabloid; Thioguanine Hemihydrate; Thioguanine Hydrate; Tioguanin; Tioguanine; Wellcome U3B; WR-1141; X 27; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate; Given IV; Other Names: Kyocristine; Leurocristine Sulfate; Leurocristine, sulfate; Oncovin; Vincasar; Vincosid; Vincrex; Vincristine, sulfate
Experimental: Group II Arm B (VHR B-ALL - Exp Arm1) (CLOSED 02/15/2017); Patients receive consolidation, interim maintenance, delayed intensification and maintenance therapies. See outline for details.	Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Given IV; Other Names: (-)-Cyclophosphamide; 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate; Carloxan; Ciclofosfamida; Ciclofosfamide; Cicloxal; Clafen; Claphene; CP monohydrate; CTX; CYCLO-cell; Cycloblastin; Cycloblastine; Cyclophospham; Cyclophosphamid monohydrate; Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate; Cyclophosphamidum; Cyclophosphan; Cyclophosphane; Cyclophosphanum; Cyclostin; Cyclostine; Cytophosphan; Cytophosphane; Cytoxan; Fosfaseron; Genoxal; Genuxal; Ledoxina; Mitoxan; Neosar; Revimmune; Syklofosfamid; WR- 138719; Drug: Cytarabine; Given IT, IV, or SC; Other Names: .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-; Alexan; Ara-C; ARA-cell; Arabine; Arabinofuranosylcytosine; Arabinosylcytosine; Aracytidine; Aracytin; Aracytine; Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside; CHX-3311; Cytarabinum; Cytarbel; Cytosar; Cytosine Arabinoside; Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside; Cytosine-beta-arabinoside; Erpalfa; Starasid; Tarabine PFS; U 19920; U-19920; Udicil; WR-28453; Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: Cerubidin; Cerubidine; Cloridrato de Daunorubicina; Daunoblastin; Daunoblastina; Daunoblastine; Daunomycin Hydrochloride; Daunomycin, hydrochloride; Daunorubicin.HCl; Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum; FI-6339; Ondena; RP-13057; Rubidomycin Hydrochloride; Rubilem; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI); ADM; Adriacin; Adriamycin; Adriamycin Hydrochloride; Adriamycin PFS; Adriamycin RDF; ADRIAMYCIN, HYDROCHLORIDE; Adriamycine; Adriblastina; Adriblastine; Adrimedac; Chloridrato de Doxorrubicina; DOX; DOXO-CELL; Doxolem; Doxorubicin HCl; Doxorubicin.HCl; Doxorubin; Farmiblastina; FI 106; FI-106; hydroxydaunorubicin; Rubex; Drug: Etoposide; Given IV; Other Names: Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside; EPEG; Lastet; Toposar; Vepesid; VP 16; VP 16-213; VP-16; VP-16-213; VP16; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Correlative studies; Drug: Leucovorin Calcium; Given PO or IV; Other Names: Adinepar; Calcifolin; Calcium (6S)-Folinate; Calcium Folinate; Calcium Leucovorin; Calfolex; Calinat; Cehafolin; Citofolin; Citrec; Citrovorum Factor; Cromatonbic Folinico; Dalisol; Disintox; Divical; Ecofol; Emovis; Factor, Citrovorum; Flynoken A; Folaren; Folaxin; FOLI-cell; Foliben; Folidan; Folidar; Folinac; Folinate Calcium; folinic acid; Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate; Folinoral; Folinvit; Foliplus; Folix; Imo; Lederfolat; Lederfolin; Leucosar; leucovorin; Rescufolin; Rescuvolin; Tonofolin; Wellcovorin; Drug: Mercaptopurine; Given PO; Other Names: 3H-Purine-6-thiol; 6 MP; 6 Thiohypoxanthine; 6 Thiopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine Monohydrate; 6-MP; 6-Purinethiol; 6-Thiopurine; 6-Thioxopurine; 6H-Purine-6-thione, 1,7-dihydro- (9CI); 7-Mercapto-1,3,4,6-tetrazaindene; Alti-Mercaptopurine; Azathiopurine; Bw 57-323H; Flocofil; Ismipur; Leukerin; Leupurin; Mercaleukim; Mercaleukin; Mercaptina; Mercaptopurinum; Mercapurin; Mern; NCI-C04886; Puri-Nethol; Purimethol; Purine, 6-mercapto-; Purine-6-thiol (8CI); Purine-6-thiol, monohydrate; Purinethiol; Purinethol; U-4748; WR-2785; Drug: Methotrexate; Given IT and IV; Other Names: Abitrexate; Alpha-Methopterin; Amethopterin; Brimexate; CL 14377; CL-14377; Emtexate; Emthexat; Emthexate; Farmitrexat; Fauldexato; Folex; Folex PFS; Lantarel; Ledertrexate; Lumexon; Maxtrex; Medsatrexate; Metex; Methoblastin; Methotrexate LPF; Methotrexate Methylaminopterin; Methotrexatum; Metotrexato; Metrotex; Mexate; Mexate-AQ; MTX; Novatrex; Rheumatrex; Texate; Tremetex; Trexeron; Trixilem; WR-19039; Drug: Pegaspargase; Given IV; Other Names: L-Asparaginase with Polyethylene Glycol; Oncaspar; Oncaspar-IV; PEG-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase (Enzon - Kyowa Hakko); PEGLA; Polyethylene Glycol L-Asparaginase; Polyethylene Glycol-L-Asparaginase; Drug: Prednisone; Given PO or IV; Other Names: .delta.1-Cortisone; 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone; Adasone; Cortancyl; Dacortin; DeCortin; Decortisyl; Decorton; Delta 1-Cortisone; Delta-Dome; Deltacortene; Deltacortisone; Deltadehydrocortisone; Deltasone; Deltison; Deltra; Econosone; Lisacort; Meprosona-F; Metacortandracin; Meticorten; Ofisolona; Orasone; Panafcort; Panasol-S; Paracort; Perrigo Prednisone; PRED; Predicor; Predicorten; Prednicen-M; Prednicort; Prednidib; Prednilonga; Predniment; Prednisone Intensol; Prednisonum; Prednitone; Promifen; Rayos; Servisone; SK-Prednisone; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Undergo radiation therapy; Other Names: Cancer Radiotherapy; ENERGY_TYPE; Irradiate; Irradiated; Irradiation; Radiation; Radiation Therapy, NOS; Radiotherapeutics; Radiotherapy; RT; Therapy, Radiation; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate; Given IV; Other Names: Kyocristine; Leurocristine Sulfate; Leurocristine, sulfate; Oncovin; Vincasar; Vincosid; Vincrex; Vincristine, sulfate
Experimental: Group II Arm C (VHR B-ALL - Exp Arm 2) (CLOSED 09/12/2014); Patients receive induction, consolidation, interim maintenance, delayed intensification and maintenance therapies. See outline for details.	Drug: Clofarabine; Given IV; Other Names: Clofarex; Clolar; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Given IV; Other Names: (-)-Cyclophosphamide; 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate; Carloxan; Ciclofosfamida; Ciclofosfamide; Cicloxal; Clafen; Claphene; CP monohydrate; CTX; CYCLO-cell; Cycloblastin; Cycloblastine; Cyclophospham; Cyclophosphamid monohydrate; Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate; Cyclophosphamidum; Cyclophosphan; Cyclophosphane; Cyclophosphanum; Cyclostin; Cyclostine; Cytophosphan; Cytophosphane; Cytoxan; Fosfaseron; Genoxal; Genuxal; Ledoxina; Mitoxan; Neosar; Revimmune; Syklofosfamid; WR- 138719; Drug: Cytarabine; Given IT, IV, or SC; Other Names: .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-; Alexan; Ara-C; ARA-cell; Arabine; Arabinofuranosylcytosine; Arabinosylcytosine; Aracytidine; Aracytin; Aracytine; Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside; CHX-3311; Cytarabinum; Cytarbel; Cytosar; Cytosine Arabinoside; Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside; Cytosine-beta-arabinoside; Erpalfa; Starasid; Tarabine PFS; U 19920; U-19920; Udicil; WR-28453; Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: Cerubidin; Cerubidine; Cloridrato de Daunorubicina; Daunoblastin; Daunoblastina; Daunoblastine; Daunomycin Hydrochloride; Daunomycin, hydrochloride; Daunorubicin.HCl; Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum; FI-6339; Ondena; RP-13057; Rubidomycin Hydrochloride; Rubilem; Drug: Dexamethasone; PO or IV; Other Names: Aacidexam; Adexone; Aknichthol Dexa; Alba-Dex; Alin; Alin Depot; Alin Oftalmico; Amplidermis; Anemul mono; Auricularum; Auxiloson; Baycadron; Baycuten; Baycuten N; Cortidexason; Cortisumman; Decacort; Decadrol; Decadron; Decadron DP; Decalix; Decameth; Decasone R.p.; Dectancyl; Dekacort; Deltafluorene; Deronil; Desamethasone; Desameton; Dexa-Mamallet; Dexa-Rhinosan; Dexa-Scheroson; Dexa-sine; Dexacortal; Dexacortin; Dexafarma; Dexafluorene; Dexalocal; Dexamecortin; Dexameth; Dexamethasone Intensol; Dexamethasonum; Dexamonozon; Dexapos; Dexinoral; Dexone; Dinormon; Dxevo; Fluorodelta; Fortecortin; Gammacorten; Hemady; Hexadecadrol; Hexadrol; Lokalison-F; Loverine; Methylfluorprednisolone; Millicorten; Mymethasone; Orgadrone; Spersadex; TaperDex; Visumetazone; ZoDex; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI); ADM; Adriacin; Adriamycin; Adriamycin Hydrochloride; Adriamycin PFS; Adriamycin RDF; ADRIAMYCIN, HYDROCHLORIDE; Adriamycine; Adriblastina; Adriblastine; Adrimedac; Chloridrato de Doxorrubicina; DOX; DOXO-CELL; Doxolem; Doxorubicin HCl; Doxorubicin.HCl; Doxorubin; Farmiblastina; FI 106; FI-106; hydroxydaunorubicin; Rubex; Drug: Etoposide; Given IV; Other Names: Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside; EPEG; Lastet; Toposar; Vepesid; VP 16; VP 16-213; VP-16; VP-16-213; VP16; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Correlative studies; Drug: Leucovorin Calcium; Given PO or IV; Other Names: Adinepar; Calcifolin; Calcium (6S)-Folinate; Calcium Folinate; Calcium Leucovorin; Calfolex; Calinat; Cehafolin; Citofolin; Citrec; Citrovorum Factor; Cromatonbic Folinico; Dalisol; Disintox; Divical; Ecofol; Emovis; Factor, Citrovorum; Flynoken A; Folaren; Folaxin; FOLI-cell; Foliben; Folidan; Folidar; Folinac; Folinate Calcium; folinic acid; Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate; Folinoral; Folinvit; Foliplus; Folix; Imo; Lederfolat; Lederfolin; Leucosar; leucovorin; Rescufolin; Rescuvolin; Tonofolin; Wellcovorin; Drug: Mercaptopurine; Given PO; Other Names: 3H-Purine-6-thiol; 6 MP; 6 Thiohypoxanthine; 6 Thiopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine Monohydrate; 6-MP; 6-Purinethiol; 6-Thiopurine; 6-Thioxopurine; 6H-Purine-6-thione, 1,7-dihydro- (9CI); 7-Mercapto-1,3,4,6-tetrazaindene; Alti-Mercaptopurine; Azathiopurine; Bw 57-323H; Flocofil; Ismipur; Leukerin; Leupurin; Mercaleukim; Mercaleukin; Mercaptina; Mercaptopurinum; Mercapurin; Mern; NCI-C04886; Puri-Nethol; Purimethol; Purine, 6-mercapto-; Purine-6-thiol (8CI); Purine-6-thiol, monohydrate; Purinethiol; Purinethol; U-4748; WR-2785; Drug: Methotrexate; Given IT and IV; Other Names: Abitrexate; Alpha-Methopterin; Amethopterin; Brimexate; CL 14377; CL-14377; Emtexate; Emthexat; Emthexate; Farmitrexat; Fauldexato; Folex; Folex PFS; Lantarel; Ledertrexate; Lumexon; Maxtrex; Medsatrexate; Metex; Methoblastin; Methotrexate LPF; Methotrexate Methylaminopterin; Methotrexatum; Metotrexato; Metrotex; Mexate; Mexate-AQ; MTX; Novatrex; Rheumatrex; Texate; Tremetex; Trexeron; Trixilem; WR-19039; Drug: Pegaspargase; Given IV; Other Names: L-Asparaginase with Polyethylene Glycol; Oncaspar; Oncaspar-IV; PEG-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase (Enzon - Kyowa Hakko); PEGLA; Polyethylene Glycol L-Asparaginase; Polyethylene Glycol-L-Asparaginase; Drug: Prednisone; Given PO or IV; Other Names: .delta.1-Cortisone; 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone; Adasone; Cortancyl; Dacortin; DeCortin; Decortisyl; Decorton; Delta 1-Cortisone; Delta-Dome; Deltacortene; Deltacortisone; Deltadehydrocortisone; Deltasone; Deltison; Deltra; Econosone; Lisacort; Meprosona-F; Metacortandracin; Meticorten; Ofisolona; Orasone; Panafcort; Panasol-S; Paracort; Perrigo Prednisone; PRED; Predicor; Predicorten; Prednicen-M; Prednicort; Prednidib; Prednilonga; Predniment; Prednisone Intensol; Prednisonum; Prednitone; Promifen; Rayos; Servisone; SK-Prednisone; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Undergo radiation therapy; Other Names: Cancer Radiotherapy; ENERGY_TYPE; Irradiate; Irradiated; Irradiation; Radiation; Radiation Therapy, NOS; Radiotherapeutics; Radiotherapy; RT; Therapy, Radiation; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate; Given IV; Other Names: Kyocristine; Leurocristine Sulfate; Leurocristine, sulfate; Oncovin; Vincasar; Vincosid; Vincrex; Vincristine, sulfate
Experimental: Group III PH-like predicted TKI-sensitive kinase mutation; Patients receive induction, consolidation, interim maintenance, delayed intensification, interim maintenance and maintenance therapies. See outline for details.	Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Given IV; Other Names: (-)-Cyclophosphamide; 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate; Carloxan; Ciclofosfamida; Ciclofosfamide; Cicloxal; Clafen; Claphene; CP monohydrate; CTX; CYCLO-cell; Cycloblastin; Cycloblastine; Cyclophospham; Cyclophosphamid monohydrate; Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate; Cyclophosphamidum; Cyclophosphan; Cyclophosphane; Cyclophosphanum; Cyclostin; Cyclostine; Cytophosphan; Cytophosphane; Cytoxan; Fosfaseron; Genoxal; Genuxal; Ledoxina; Mitoxan; Neosar; Revimmune; Syklofosfamid; WR- 138719; Drug: Cytarabine; Given IT, IV, or SC; Other Names: .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone; 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine; 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-; 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-; Alexan; Ara-C; ARA-cell; Arabine; Arabinofuranosylcytosine; Arabinosylcytosine; Aracytidine; Aracytin; Aracytine; Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside; CHX-3311; Cytarabinum; Cytarbel; Cytosar; Cytosine Arabinoside; Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside; Cytosine-beta-arabinoside; Erpalfa; Starasid; Tarabine PFS; U 19920; U-19920; Udicil; WR-28453; Drug: Dasatinib; Given PO; Other Names: BMS-354825; Dasatinib Hydrate; Dasatinib Monohydrate; Sprycel; Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: Cerubidin; Cerubidine; Cloridrato de Daunorubicina; Daunoblastin; Daunoblastina; Daunoblastine; Daunomycin Hydrochloride; Daunomycin, hydrochloride; Daunorubicin.HCl; Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum; FI-6339; Ondena; RP-13057; Rubidomycin Hydrochloride; Rubilem; Drug: Dexamethasone; PO or IV; Other Names: Aacidexam; Adexone; Aknichthol Dexa; Alba-Dex; Alin; Alin Depot; Alin Oftalmico; Amplidermis; Anemul mono; Auricularum; Auxiloson; Baycadron; Baycuten; Baycuten N; Cortidexason; Cortisumman; Decacort; Decadrol; Decadron; Decadron DP; Decalix; Decameth; Decasone R.p.; Dectancyl; Dekacort; Deltafluorene; Deronil; Desamethasone; Desameton; Dexa-Mamallet; Dexa-Rhinosan; Dexa-Scheroson; Dexa-sine; Dexacortal; Dexacortin; Dexafarma; Dexafluorene; Dexalocal; Dexamecortin; Dexameth; Dexamethasone Intensol; Dexamethasonum; Dexamonozon; Dexapos; Dexinoral; Dexone; Dinormon; Dxevo; Fluorodelta; Fortecortin; Gammacorten; Hemady; Hexadecadrol; Hexadrol; Lokalison-F; Loverine; Methylfluorprednisolone; Millicorten; Mymethasone; Orgadrone; Spersadex; TaperDex; Visumetazone; ZoDex; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Given IV; Other Names: 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI); ADM; Adriacin; Adriamycin; Adriamycin Hydrochloride; Adriamycin PFS; Adriamycin RDF; ADRIAMYCIN, HYDROCHLORIDE; Adriamycine; Adriblastina; Adriblastine; Adrimedac; Chloridrato de Doxorrubicina; DOX; DOXO-CELL; Doxolem; Doxorubicin HCl; Doxorubicin.HCl; Doxorubin; Farmiblastina; FI 106; FI-106; hydroxydaunorubicin; Rubex; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Correlative studies; Drug: Leucovorin Calcium; Given PO or IV; Other Names: Adinepar; Calcifolin; Calcium (6S)-Folinate; Calcium Folinate; Calcium Leucovorin; Calfolex; Calinat; Cehafolin; Citofolin; Citrec; Citrovorum Factor; Cromatonbic Folinico; Dalisol; Disintox; Divical; Ecofol; Emovis; Factor, Citrovorum; Flynoken A; Folaren; Folaxin; FOLI-cell; Foliben; Folidan; Folidar; Folinac; Folinate Calcium; folinic acid; Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate; Folinoral; Folinvit; Foliplus; Folix; Imo; Lederfolat; Lederfolin; Leucosar; leucovorin; Rescufolin; Rescuvolin; Tonofolin; Wellcovorin; Drug: Mercaptopurine; Given PO; Other Names: 3H-Purine-6-thiol; 6 MP; 6 Thiohypoxanthine; 6 Thiopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine; 6-Mercaptopurine Monohydrate; 6-MP; 6-Purinethiol; 6-Thiopurine; 6-Thioxopurine; 6H-Purine-6-thione, 1,7-dihydro- (9CI); 7-Mercapto-1,3,4,6-tetrazaindene; Alti-Mercaptopurine; Azathiopurine; Bw 57-323H; Flocofil; Ismipur; Leukerin; Leupurin; Mercaleukim; Mercaleukin; Mercaptina; Mercaptopurinum; Mercapurin; Mern; NCI-C04886; Puri-Nethol; Purimethol; Purine, 6-mercapto-; Purine-6-thiol (8CI); Purine-6-thiol, monohydrate; Purinethiol; Purinethol; U-4748; WR-2785; Drug: Methotrexate; Given IT and IV; Other Names: Abitrexate; Alpha-Methopterin; Amethopterin; Brimexate; CL 14377; CL-14377; Emtexate; Emthexat; Emthexate; Farmitrexat; Fauldexato; Folex; Folex PFS; Lantarel; Ledertrexate; Lumexon; Maxtrex; Medsatrexate; Metex; Methoblastin; Methotrexate LPF; Methotrexate Methylaminopterin; Methotrexatum; Metotrexato; Metrotex; Mexate; Mexate-AQ; MTX; Novatrex; Rheumatrex; Texate; Tremetex; Trexeron; Trixilem; WR-19039; Drug: Pegaspargase; Given IV; Other Names: L-Asparaginase with Polyethylene Glycol; Oncaspar; Oncaspar-IV; PEG-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase; PEG-L-Asparaginase (Enzon - Kyowa Hakko); PEGLA; Polyethylene Glycol L-Asparaginase; Polyethylene Glycol-L-Asparaginase; Drug: Prednisone; Given PO or IV; Other Names: .delta.1-Cortisone; 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone; Adasone; Cortancyl; Dacortin; DeCortin; Decortisyl; Decorton; Delta 1-Cortisone; Delta-Dome; Deltacortene; Deltacortisone; Deltadehydrocortisone; Deltasone; Deltison; Deltra; Econosone; Lisacort; Meprosona-F; Metacortandracin; Meticorten; Ofisolona; Orasone; Panafcort; Panasol-S; Paracort; Perrigo Prednisone; PRED; Predicor; Predicorten; Prednicen-M; Prednicort; Prednidib; Prednilonga; Predniment; Prednisone Intensol; Prednisonum; Prednitone; Promifen; Rayos; Servisone; SK-Prednisone; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate; Given IV; Other Names: Kyocristine; Leurocristine Sulfate; Leurocristine, sulfate; Oncovin; Vincasar; Vincosid; Vincrex; Vincristine, sulfate

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures :

1. Comparison of disease-free survival (DFS) of children with high-risk (HR) B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) (Completed effective March 19, 2018) [ Time Frame: At 5 years ]
   DFS of children with HR B-acute ALL receiving post-induction age adjusted intrathecal triple therapy (ITT) on an Modified Berlin-Frankfurt-Munster (MBFM) interim maintenance high-dose methotrexate (IMHDM) backbone will be compared to age adjusted intrathecal (IT) methotrexate (MTX). Compared using 2-sided log rank test, alpha = 5%.
2. DFS of children, adolescents, and young adults with very high-risk (VHR) B-ALL between arms (Completed effective February 15, 2017) [ Time Frame: At 4 years ]
   DFS of children, adolescents, and young adults with VHR B-ALL will be compared in all arms using 1-sided log rank test, alpha 0.025.

Secondary Outcome Measures :

1. Toxicity and tolerability of post-induction age-adjusted ITT compared to age-adjusted IT MTX in children with HR B-ALL (Completed effective March 19, 2018) [ Time Frame: Up to 10 years ]
   Graded using the version 5.0 Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) of the National Cancer Institute (NCI).
2. Toxicity and tolerability of Experimental arm and Control arm in patients with VHR B-ALL (Closed effective February 15, 2017) [ Time Frame: Up to 10 years ]
   Graded using the version 5.0 CTCAE of the NCI.
3. Induction mortality in patients with DS and HR B-ALL treated with modified Induction [ Time Frame: At 1 month ]
   Induction mortality rate will be calculated.
4. 5-year DFS in patients with Down syndrome (DS) and HR B-ALL treated with modified Induction and post-Induction therapy regimen with MBFM-IMIDM [ Time Frame: At 5 years ]
   5-year DFS for patients with DS and HR B-ALL will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
5. DFS for children and young adults with Ph-like B-ALL and a predicted tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)-sensitive mutation treated with dasatinib plus MBFM-IMHDM [ Time Frame: Up to 4 years ]
   4-year DFS will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
6. Toxicity and tolerability of MBFM-interim maintenance intermediate dose methotrexate (IMIDM) in children with Down syndrome [ Time Frame: Up to 10 years ]
   Graded using the version 5.0 CTCAE of the NCI.
7. Overall survival (OS) rate for HR B-ALL patients [ Time Frame: At 5 years ]
   5-year OS will be estimated for the two randomized arms using the Kaplan-Meier method.
8. OS rate for VHR B-ALL patients [ Time Frame: At 4 years ]
   4-year OS will be estimated for the two randomized arms using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Other Outcome Measures:

1. Change in the minimal residual disease (MRD) from end-Induction to end-Consolidation (Closed effective Amendment 6) [ Time Frame: Up to 90 days ]
   Whether the reduction of MRD from end-Induction to end-Consolidation is greater for children, adolescents, and young adults with VHR B-ALL receiving Experimental Arms 1 and/or 2 compared to the Control Arm will be determined.

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 1 Year to 31 Years (Child, Adult)
• Sexes Eligible for Study: All
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patients must be enrolled on APEC14B1 and consented to Eligibility Screening on the Part A consent form prior to enrollment on AALL1131

• White Blood Cell Count (WBC) Criteria

  • Age 1-9.99 years: WBC >= 50 000/uL
  • Age 10-30.99 years: Any WBC

  • Age 1-30.99 years: Any WBC with:

    • Testicular leukemia
    • CNS leukemia (CNS3)
    • Steroid pretreatment
• Patients must have newly diagnosed B lymphoblastic leukemia (2008 World Health Organization [WHO] classification) (also termed B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia); patients with Down syndrome are also eligible
• Organ function requirements for patients with Ph-like ALL and a predicted TKI-sensitive mutation: patients identified as Ph-like with a TKI-sensitive kinase mutation must have assessment of organ function performed within 3 days of study entry onto the dasatinib arm of AALL1131

• Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) > 70mL/min/1.73 m^2 or a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:

  • Age: Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL)
  • 1 to < 6 months: 0.4 (male) 0.4 (female)
  • 6 months to < 1 year: 0.5 (male) 0.5 (female)
  • 1 to < 2 years: 0.6 (male) 0.6 (female)
  • 2 < 6 years: 0.8 (male) 0.8 (female)
  • 6 to < 10 years: 1.0 (male) 1.0 (female)
  • 10 to < 13 years: 1.2 (male) 1.2 (female)
  • 13 to < 16 years: 1.5 (male) 1.4 (female)
  • > 16 years: 1.7 (male) 1.4 (female)
• Direct bilirubin =< 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age, and
• Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) =< 10 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age

• Shortening fraction >= 27% by echocardiogram, or ejection fraction >= 50% by gated radionuclide study

  • Patients must have an electrocardiogram (EKG) fewer than 6 days prior to enrollment on the dasatinib arm; patients who have had cardiac assessments by echocardiogram or radionuclide scan at the beginning of induction do not need to have these repeated prior to study entry; correct QT interval (QTc) < 450 msec on baseline electrocardiogram as measured by the Friderica or Bazett formula
  • No major conduction abnormality (unless a cardiac pacemaker is present)
• No evidence of dyspnea at rest, no exercise intolerance, and a pulse oximetry > 94% at sea level if there is clinical indication for determination
• Patients with seizure disorder may be enrolled if on anticonvulsants and well controlled; however, drugs that induce CYP3A4/5 (carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, phenytoin, primidone, phenobarbital) should be avoided

• Eligibility criteria for the Longitudinal, Computerized Assessment of Neurocognitive Functioning study

  • Patients must be aged 6 to 13 years at time of B-ALL diagnosis, enrolled on AALL1131
  • Patients must be English-, French- or Spanish-speaking (languages in which the assessment is available)
  • Patients must have no known history of neurodevelopmental disorder prior to diagnosis of B-ALL (e.g., Down syndrome, Fragile X, William's Syndrome, mental retardation)
  • Patients must have no significant visual impairment that would prevent computer use and recognition of the visual test stimuli
• Eligibility criteria for the National Cancer Institute (NCI) standard risk patients from AALL0932 enrolling on this study at the end of Induction

• Effective March 19, 2018, patients enrolled on AALL0932, without Down syndrome, meeting the following criteria will NOT be eligible to continue on AALL0932 or the HR B-ALL stratum of this study at the end of Induction:

  • Without favorable cytogenetics (no ETV6-RUNX1 or double trisomies 4+10), with day 8 peripheral blood (PB) minimal residual disease (MRD) >= 1% and day 29 bone marrow (BM) MRD < 0.01%
  • With favorable cytogenetics (ETV6-RUNX1 or double trisomies 4+10), with any day 8 PB MRD and day 29 BM MRD >= 0.01%
  • Both NCI standard risk (SR) and HR patients without Down syndrome and with testicular disease at diagnosis, who do not meet other VHR criteria

• Effective Amendment 6, patients enrolled on AALL0932, without Down syndrome, meeting the following criteria will NOT be eligible to continue on AALL0932 or the VHR stratum of AALL1131:

  • Intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 (iAMP21)
  • Mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) rearrangement
  • Hypodiploidy (n < 44 chromosomes and/or a deoxyribonucleic acid [DNA] index < 0.81)
  • Induction failure (M3 BM at day 29)
  • Without favorable cytogenetics (no ETV6-RUNX1 or double trisomies 4+10), with day 29 BM MRD >= 0.01%

• Patients enrolled on AALL0932, with Down syndrome, meeting the following criteria will NOT be eligible to continue on AALL0932 but WILL BE eligible to enroll on the DS HR B-ALL stratum of this study at the end of Induction:

  • Day 29 MRD >= 0.01%
  • MLL rearrangement
  • Hypodiploidy (n < 45 chromosomes and/or DNA index < 0.81)
• DS HR B-ALL patients initially enrolled on AALL0932 or this study who have Induction failure (M3 BM day 29) or Philadelphia chromosome (BCR-ABL1) will not be eligible for post-Induction therapy on either trial (AALL0932 or AALL1131)
• All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
• All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and NCI requirements for human studies must be met

Exclusion Criteria:

• With the exception of steroid pretreatment or the administration of intrathecal cytarabine, patients must not have received any prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for either the current diagnosis of B-ALL or any cancer diagnosed prior to the initiation of protocol therapy on AALL1131; patients cannot have secondary B-ALL that developed after treatment of a prior malignancy with cytotoxic chemotherapy; patients receiving prior steroid therapy may be eligible for AALL1131
• Patients with BCR-ABL1 fusion are not eligible for post-induction therapy on this study but may be eligible to enroll in a successor Children's Oncology Group (COG) Philadelphia positive (Ph+) ALL trial by day 15 Induction
• DS HR B-ALL patients with Induction failure or BCR-ABL1
• Female patients who are pregnant are ineligible since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs
• Lactating females are not eligible unless they have agreed not to breastfeed their infant
• Female patients of childbearing potential are not eligible unless a negative pregnancy test result has been obtained
• Sexually active patients of reproductive potential are not eligible unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation

Contacts and Locations

Locations

United States, Alabama

Children's Hospital of Alabama

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233

University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233

USA Health Strada Patient Care Center

Mobile, Alabama, United States, 36604

United States, Alaska

Providence Alaska Medical Center

Anchorage, Alaska, United States, 99508

United States, Arizona

Banner Children's at Desert

Mesa, Arizona, United States, 85202

Phoenix Childrens Hospital

Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85016

Banner University Medical Center - Tucson

Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85719

United States, Arkansas

Arkansas Children's Hospital

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72202-3591

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205

United States, California

Kaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center

Downey, California, United States, 90242

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

Duarte, California, United States, 91010

Loma Linda University Medical Center

Loma Linda, California, United States, 92354

Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach

Long Beach, California, United States, 90806

Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027

Cedars Sinai Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048

Mattel Children's Hospital UCLA

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095

Valley Children's Hospital

Madera, California, United States, 93636

UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland

Oakland, California, United States, 94609

Kaiser Permanente-Oakland

Oakland, California, United States, 94611

Children's Hospital of Orange County

Orange, California, United States, 92868

Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University

Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304

Sutter Medical Center Sacramento

Sacramento, California, United States, 95816

University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

Sacramento, California, United States, 95817

Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego

San Diego, California, United States, 92123

Naval Medical Center -San Diego

San Diego, California, United States, 92134

UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus

San Francisco, California, United States, 94143

UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay

San Francisco, California, United States, 94158

Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital

Santa Barbara, California, United States, 93102

Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center

Torrance, California, United States, 90502

United States, Colorado

Children's Hospital Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045

Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children-Presbyterian Saint Luke's Medical Center

Denver, Colorado, United States, 80218

United States, Connecticut

Connecticut Children's Medical Center

Hartford, Connecticut, United States, 06106

Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06520

United States, Delaware

Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children

Wilmington, Delaware, United States, 19803

United States, District of Columbia

MedStar Georgetown University Hospital

Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20007

Children's National Medical Center

Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20010

United States, Florida

Broward Health Medical Center

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States, 33316

Lee Memorial Health System

Fort Myers, Florida, United States, 33901

Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida

Fort Myers, Florida, United States, 33908

University of Florida Health Science Center - Gainesville

Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610

Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital

Hollywood, Florida, United States, 33021

Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville

Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32207

Palms West Radiation Therapy

Loxahatchee Groves, Florida, United States, 33470

University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center

Miami, Florida, United States, 33136

Nicklaus Children's Hospital

Miami, Florida, United States, 33155

Miami Cancer Institute

Miami, Florida, United States, 33176

AdventHealth Orlando

Orlando, Florida, United States, 32803

Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children

Orlando, Florida, United States, 32806

Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando

Orlando, Florida, United States, 32806

Orlando Health Cancer Institute

Orlando, Florida, United States, 32806

Nemours Children's Hospital

Orlando, Florida, United States, 32827

Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola

Pensacola, Florida, United States, 32504

Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital

Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States, 33701

Tampa General Hospital

Tampa, Florida, United States, 33606

Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa

Tampa, Florida, United States, 33607

Saint Mary's Hospital

West Palm Beach, Florida, United States, 33407

United States, Georgia

Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston

Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322

Augusta University Medical Center

Augusta, Georgia, United States, 30912

Memorial Health University Medical Center

Savannah, Georgia, United States, 31404

United States, Hawaii

University of Hawaii Cancer Center

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96813

Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96826

Tripler Army Medical Center

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96859

United States, Idaho

Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise

Boise, Idaho, United States, 83712

United States, Illinois

Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611

University of Illinois

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612

University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637

Loyola University Medical Center

Maywood, Illinois, United States, 60153

Advocate Children's Hospital-Oak Lawn

Oak Lawn, Illinois, United States, 60453

Advocate Children's Hospital-Park Ridge

Park Ridge, Illinois, United States, 60068

Advocate Lutheran General Hospital

Park Ridge, Illinois, United States, 60068

Saint Jude Midwest Affiliate

Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61637

Southern Illinois University School of Medicine

Springfield, Illinois, United States, 62702

United States, Indiana

Riley Hospital for Children

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202

Ascension Saint Vincent Indianapolis Hospital

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46260

United States, Iowa

Blank Children's Hospital

Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309

University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center

Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242

United States, Kentucky

University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center

Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40536

Norton Children's Hospital

Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202

United States, Louisiana

Tulane University Health Sciences Center

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70112

Children's Hospital New Orleans

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70118

Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70121

United States, Maine

Eastern Maine Medical Center

Bangor, Maine, United States, 04401

Maine Children's Cancer Program

Scarborough, Maine, United States, 04074

United States, Maryland

University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201

Sinai Hospital of Baltimore

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21215

Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287

Walter Reed National Military Medical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20889-5600

United States, Massachusetts

Tufts Children's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02111

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114

Baystate Medical Center

Springfield, Massachusetts, United States, 01199

UMass Memorial Medical Center - University Campus

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States, 01655

United States, Michigan

C S Mott Children's Hospital

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109

Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute

Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201

Ascension Saint John Hospital

Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48236

Michigan State University Clinical Center

East Lansing, Michigan, United States, 48824-7016

Hurley Medical Center

Flint, Michigan, United States, 48503

Helen DeVos Children's Hospital at Spectrum Health

Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States, 49503

Bronson Methodist Hospital

Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States, 49007

Beaumont Children's Hospital-Royal Oak

Royal Oak, Michigan, United States, 48073

William Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak

Royal Oak, Michigan, United States, 48073

United States, Minnesota

Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55404

University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905

United States, Mississippi

University of Mississippi Medical Center

Jackson, Mississippi, United States, 39216

United States, Missouri

Columbia Regional

Columbia, Missouri, United States, 65201

Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics

Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64108

Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63104

Washington University School of Medicine

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110

Mercy Hospital Saint Louis

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63141

United States, Nebraska

Children's Hospital and Medical Center of Omaha

Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68114

University of Nebraska Medical Center

Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198

United States, Nevada

University Medical Center of Southern Nevada

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89102

Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89109

Alliance for Childhood Diseases/Cure 4 the Kids Foundation

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89135

Summerlin Hospital Medical Center

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89144

United States, New Hampshire

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center/Dartmouth Cancer Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03756

United States, New Jersey

Hackensack University Medical Center

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States, 07601

Saint Barnabas Medical Center

Livingston, New Jersey, United States, 07039

Morristown Medical Center

Morristown, New Jersey, United States, 07960

Saint Peter's University Hospital

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, 08901

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, 08903

Newark Beth Israel Medical Center

Newark, New Jersey, United States, 07112

Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center

Paterson, New Jersey, United States, 07503

Overlook Hospital

Summit, New Jersey, United States, 07902

United States, New Mexico

University of New Mexico Cancer Center

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87102

United States, New York

Albany Medical Center

Albany, New York, United States, 12208

Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus

Bronx, New York, United States, 10467

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263

NYU Winthrop Hospital

Mineola, New York, United States, 11501

The Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York

New Hyde Park, New York, United States, 11040

Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone

New York, New York, United States, 10016

Mount Sinai Hospital

New York, New York, United States, 10029

NYP/Weill Cornell Medical Center

New York, New York, United States, 10065

University of Rochester

Rochester, New York, United States, 14642

Stony Brook University Medical Center

Stony Brook, New York, United States, 11794

State University of New York Upstate Medical University

Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210

New York Medical College

Valhalla, New York, United States, 10595

United States, North Carolina

Mission Hospital

Asheville, North Carolina, United States, 28801

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599

Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28203

Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28204

Duke University Medical Center

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710

East Carolina University

Greenville, North Carolina, United States, 27834

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157

United States, North Dakota

Sanford Broadway Medical Center

Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58122

United States, Ohio

Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron

Akron, Ohio, United States, 44308

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229

Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43205

Dayton Children's Hospital

Dayton, Ohio, United States, 45404

ProMedica Toledo Hospital/Russell J Ebeid Children's Hospital

Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43606

Mercy Children's Hospital

Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43608

United States, Oklahoma

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73104

Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at Saint Francis

Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States, 74136

United States, Oregon

Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital

Portland, Oregon, United States, 97227

Oregon Health and Science University

Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239

United States, Pennsylvania

Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest

Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States, 18103

Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg

Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States, 18017

Geisinger Medical Center

Danville, Pennsylvania, United States, 17822

Penn State Children's Hospital

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104

Saint Christopher's Hospital for Children

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19134

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15224

United States, Rhode Island

Rhode Island Hospital

Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02903

United States, South Carolina

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425

Prisma Health Richland Hospital

Columbia, South Carolina, United States, 29203

BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center

Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29605

Greenville Cancer Treatment Center

Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29605

United States, South Dakota

Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls

Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57117-5134

United States, Tennessee

T C Thompson Children's Hospital

Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States, 37403

East Tennessee Childrens Hospital

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States, 37916

Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital

Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38105

The Children's Hospital at TriStar Centennial

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37203

Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232

United States, Texas

Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center-Amarillo

Amarillo, Texas, United States, 79106

Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas

Austin, Texas, United States, 78723

Driscoll Children's Hospital

Corpus Christi, Texas, United States, 78411

Medical City Dallas Hospital

Dallas, Texas, United States, 75230

UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas

Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390

El Paso Children's Hospital

El Paso, Texas, United States, 79905

Cook Children's Medical Center

Fort Worth, Texas, United States, 76104

Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Covenant Children's Hospital

Lubbock, Texas, United States, 79410

UMC Cancer Center / UMC Health System

Lubbock, Texas, United States, 79415

Vannie Cook Children's Clinic

McAllen, Texas, United States, 78503

Children's Hospital of San Antonio

San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78207

Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas

San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229

University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229

Scott and White Memorial Hospital

Temple, Texas, United States, 76508

United States, Utah

Primary Children's Hospital

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84113

United States, Vermont

University of Vermont and State Agricultural College

Burlington, Vermont, United States, 05405

United States, Virginia

University of Virginia Cancer Center

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22908

Inova Fairfax Hospital

Falls Church, Virginia, United States, 22042

Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters

Norfolk, Virginia, United States, 23507

Naval Medical Center - Portsmouth

Portsmouth, Virginia, United States, 23708-2197

Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center

Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298

Carilion Children's

Roanoke, Virginia, United States, 24014

United States, Washington

Seattle Children's Hospital

Seattle, Washington, United States, 98105

Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital

Spokane, Washington, United States, 99204

Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center

Tacoma, Washington, United States, 98405

Madigan Army Medical Center

Tacoma, Washington, United States, 98431

United States, West Virginia

West Virginia University Charleston Division

Charleston, West Virginia, United States, 25304

West Virginia University Healthcare

Morgantown, West Virginia, United States, 26506

United States, Wisconsin

Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center Green Bay

Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States, 54301

University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center

Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792

Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield

Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States, 54449

Children's Hospital of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226

Australia, New South Wales

John Hunter Children's Hospital

Hunter Regional Mail Centre, New South Wales, Australia, 2310

Australia, Queensland

Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital

Herston, Queensland, Australia, 4029

Royal Children's Hospital-Brisbane

Herston, Queensland, Australia, 4029

Queensland Children's Hospital

South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, 4101

Australia, South Australia

Women's and Children's Hospital-Adelaide

North Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, 5006

Australia, Victoria

Monash Medical Center-Clayton Campus

Clayton, Victoria, Australia, 3168

Royal Children's Hospital

Parkville, Victoria, Australia, 3052

Australia, Western Australia

Princess Margaret Hospital for Children

Perth, Western Australia, Australia, 6008

Perth Children's Hospital

Perth, Western Australia, Australia, 6009

Canada, Alberta

Alberta Children's Hospital

Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T3B 6A8

University of Alberta Hospital

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2B7

Canada, British Columbia

British Columbia Children's Hospital

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6H 3V4

Canada, Manitoba

CancerCare Manitoba

Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E 0V9

Canada, Newfoundland and Labrador

Janeway Child Health Centre

Saint John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, A1B 3V6

Canada, Nova Scotia

IWK Health Centre

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, B3K 6R8

Canada, Ontario

McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8N 3Z5

Kingston Health Sciences Centre

Kingston, Ontario, Canada, K7L 2V7

Children's Hospital

London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 5W9

Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1H 8L1

Hospital for Sick Children

Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8

Canada, Quebec

The Montreal Children's Hospital of the MUHC

Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3H 1P3

Canada, Saskatchewan

Allan Blair Cancer Centre

Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, S4T 7T1

Saskatoon Cancer Centre

Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, S7N 4H4

Ireland

Our Lady's Children's Hospital

Dublin, Co Dublin, Ireland, 12

New Zealand

Starship Children's Hospital

Grafton, Auckland, New Zealand, 1145

Christchurch Hospital

Christchurch, New Zealand, 8011

Puerto Rico

San Jorge Children's Hospital

San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00912

University Pediatric Hospital

San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00926

Switzerland

Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group - Geneva

Geneva, Switzerland, 1205

Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group - Lausanne

Lausanne, Switzerland, 1011

Sponsors and Collaborators

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Investigators

• Principal Investigator: Michael J Burke; Children's Oncology Group

More Information

Additional Information:

Select individual patient-level data from this trial can be requested from the NCTN/NCORP Data Archive. 

Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):

Salzer WL, Burke MJ, Devidas M, Dai Y, Hardy KK, Kairalla JA, Gore L, Hilden JM, Larsen E, Rabin KR, Zweidler-McKay PA, Borowitz MJ, Wood B, Heerema NA, Carroll AJ, Winick N, Carroll WL, Raetz EA, Loh ML, Hunger SP. Impact of Intrathecal Triple Therapy Versus Intrathecal Methotrexate on Disease-Free Survival for High-Risk B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Children's Oncology Group Study AALL1131. J Clin Oncol. 2020 Aug 10;38(23):2628-2638. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.02892. Epub 2020 Jun 4.

• Responsible Party: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
• ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02883049
• Obsolete Identifiers: NCT01406756
• Other Study ID Numbers: NCI-2011-03797; NCI-2011-03797 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) ); S12-01254; CDR0000706370; COG-AALL1131; AALL1131 ( Other Identifier: Children's Oncology Group ); AALL1131 ( Other Identifier: CTEP ); U10CA180886 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract ); U10CA098543 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
• First Posted: August 30, 2016
• Last Update Posted: January 31, 2023
• Last Verified: January 2023

Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Leukemia; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Lymphoproliferative Disorders; Lymphatic Diseases; Immunoproliferative Disorders; Immune System Diseases; Calcium, Dietary; Leucovorin; Folic Acid; Cytarabine; Dexamethasone; Dexamethasone acetate; Prednisone; Hydrocortisone; Hydrocortisone 17-butyrate 21-propionate; Hydrocortisone acetate; Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate; Cortisone; Cyclophosphamide; Doxorubicin; Liposomal doxorubicin; Methotrexate; Etoposide; Vincristine; Etoposide phosphate; Daunorubicin; Asparaginase