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Trial record 1 of 1 for:    AMC-097
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Gene Therapy in Treating Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Related Lymphoma Receiving Stem Cell Transplant

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02797470
Recruitment Status : Active, not recruiting
First Posted : June 13, 2016
Last Update Posted : May 30, 2023
Sponsor:
Collaborators:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
AIDS Malignancy Consortium

Brief Summary:
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of gene therapy in treating patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related lymphoma that did not respond to therapy or came back after an original response receiving stem cell transplant. In gene therapy, small stretches of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) called "anti-HIV genes" are introduced into the stem cells in the laboratory to make the gene therapy product used in this study. The type of anti-HIV genes and therapy in this study may make the patient's immune cells more resistant to HIV-1 and prevent new immune cells from getting infected with HIV-1.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
HIV Infection Mature T-Cell and NK-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Plasmablastic Lymphoma Recurrent Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma Recurrent Adult Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Recurrent Burkitt Lymphoma Recurrent Follicular Lymphoma Stage III Follicular Lymphoma Stage III Mantle Cell Lymphoma Stage IV Follicular Lymphoma Stage IV Mantle Cell Lymphoma Procedure: Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Drug: Carmustine Drug: Cytarabine Drug: Etoposide Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Biological: Lentivirus Vector CCR5 shRNA/TRIM5alpha/TAR Decoy-transduced Autologous CD34-positive Hematopoietic Progenitor Cells Drug: Melphalan Procedure: Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation Phase 1 Phase 2

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 11 participants
Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase I Study of Stem Cell Gene Therapy for HIV Mediated by Lentivector Transduced, Pre-Selected CD34+ Cells
Actual Study Start Date : June 23, 2016
Actual Primary Completion Date : January 27, 2023
Estimated Study Completion Date : June 30, 2025


Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Treatment (anti-HIV gene transduced CD34+ cells)
Patients receive BEAM regimen administered as standard of care comprising carmustine on day -6, cytarabine BID on days -5 to -2, etoposide BID on days -5 to -2, and melphalan on day -1. Patients undergo infusion of lentivirus vector CCR5 shRNA/TRIM5alpha/TAR decoy-transduced autologous CD34-positive hematopoietic progenitor cells over 1 hour.
Procedure: Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Undergo infusion of lentivirus vector CCR5 shRNA/TRIM5alpha/TAR decoy-transduced autologous CD34-positive hematopoietic progenitor cells
Other Name: Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation

Drug: Carmustine
300 mg/m2 on Day -6, as part of BEAM and R-BEAM regimens.
Other Names:
  • BCNU
  • Becenum
  • Becenun
  • BiCNU
  • Bis(chloroethyl) Nitrosourea
  • Bis-Chloronitrosourea
  • Carmubris
  • Carmustin
  • Carmustinum
  • FDA 0345
  • Gliadel
  • N,N'-Bis(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitrosourea
  • Nitrourean
  • Nitrumon
  • SK 27702
  • SRI 1720
  • WR-139021

Drug: Cytarabine
100 mg/m2 BID on Days -5 through -2, as part of BEAM and R-BEAM regimens.
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosar-U
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Etoposide
VP-16: 100 mg/m2 BID on Days -5 through -2, as part of BEAM and R-BEAM regimens.
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213

Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies

Biological: Lentivirus Vector CCR5 shRNA/TRIM5alpha/TAR Decoy-transduced Autologous CD34-positive Hematopoietic Progenitor Cells
Undergo infusion of lentivirus vector CCR5 shRNA/TRIM5alpha/TAR decoy-transduced autologous CD34-positive hematopoietic progenitor cells
Other Name: Lentivirus Vector CCR5 shRNA/TRIM5alpha/TAR Decoy-transduced Autologous CD34-positive HPCs

Drug: Melphalan
140 mg/m2 on Day -1, as part of BEAM and R-BEAM regimens.
Other Names:
  • Alanine Nitrogen Mustard
  • CB-3025
  • L-PAM
  • L-Phenylalanine Mustard
  • L-Sarcolysin
  • L-Sarcolysin Phenylalanine mustard
  • L-Sarcolysine
  • Melphalanum
  • Phenylalanine Mustard
  • Phenylalanine Nitrogen Mustard
  • Sarcoclorin
  • Sarkolysin
  • WR-19813

Procedure: Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
Undergo infusion of lentivirus vector CCR5 shRNA/TRIM5alpha/TAR decoy-transduced autologous CD34-positive hematopoietic progenitor cells
Other Names:
  • PBPC transplantation
  • Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Support
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Number of participants who achieve a timely engraftment [ Time Frame: 1 month post-transplant ]
    Timely engraftment is defined as a persistent an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of at least 500 cells/mm3 and a platelet count of at least 20,000 cells/mm3 for at least 3 days


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Proportion of study participants who achieve greater than 5% mononuclear blood cells expressing anti-HIV genes in peripheral blood [ Time Frame: 3 months post-transplant ]
    To determine efficacy of the candidate product, defined as establishment of > 5% mononuclear blood cells expressing anti-HIV genes

  2. Proportion of study participants with gene modified HIV-1 resistant peripheral blood cells and gut mucosal immune cells [ Time Frame: Up to 24 months post-transplant ]
    To determine the presence, quantity, and duration of gene modified HIV-1 resistant peripheral blood cells and gut mucosal immune cells

  3. Quantity of gene modified HIV-1 resistant peripheral blood cells and gut mucosal immune cells [ Time Frame: Up to 24 months post-transplant ]
    Summarized descriptively. Continuous measures will be summarized by mean (standard deviation [SD]) and median (range), with log transformation if necessary for skewed measures, as would be typical for cell counts.

  4. Integration sites of vector sequences in circulating cells [ Time Frame: Up to 24 months post-transplant ]
    Single genome sequencing of HIV gp120 and HIV pol will be performed to understand sequence evolution following transplantation and detection of minority resistance variants.

  5. Progression-free survival [ Time Frame: Time from start of study treatment to relapse, progression, or death from any cause ]
    Time-to-event data will be presented graphically by Kaplan-Meier plots and summarized by estimated median time to event (if that is estimable from the data) with 95% confidence interval.

  6. Overall survival [ Time Frame: Up to 15 years ]
    The length of time from the start of treatment until death

  7. Number of participants with a complete response [ Time Frame: 24 months ]
    A complete response is the complete disappearance of any disease, as determined by imaging

  8. Number of days from the first documentation of a complete response until the first day of relapse [ Time Frame: Time from the first documentation of CR until first date that relapsed or progressive disease is objectively documented, assessed up to 15 years ]
    Complete response is defined as the absence of any disease on imaging or by exam; progressive disease is defined as new lesions or new evidence of disease

  9. Partial response rate and duration [ Time Frame: Up to 15 years ]
    Will be assessed following the Lugano Classification. In the absence of evident disease progression, response will be assessed formally at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months post transplant per study calendar.

  10. Time to neutrophil engraftment [ Time Frame: Up to 15 years ]

    First measurement of 3 consecutive laboratory values obtained on different days) of ANC > 500 cells/mm3

    .


  11. Time to platelet engraftment [ Time Frame: Up to 15 years ]
    First measurement of 3 consecutive laboratory values obtained on different days) of platelets > 20,000 cells/mm3 without platelet transfusions 7 days prior

  12. Number of participants with an absolute neutrophil count of at least 1500 cells/mm3, hemoglobin of at least 10 g/dL, and platelets greater than 100,000. [ Time Frame: 100 days ]
    To study hematologic function at Day 100

  13. CD4 count recovery [ Time Frame: Up to 24 months post-treatment ]
    At six months post-transplant, or later, ART will be voluntarily withheld for a 12 week period only for participants who have a CD4 count of 300 or higher with no detectable viral load. for participants in which the CD4 T-cell count has not risen to ≥ 300 cells/mm3 at the time of the planned ART interruption, ART will continue until the T-cell count has risen to ≥ 300 cells/mm3.

  14. Number of participants with adverse events as assessed by the CTCAE [ Time Frame: Up to 15 years ]
    To study safety in terms of the frequency of toxicities, infections, transfusions, and infusion-related reactions

  15. HIV-1 viral load [ Time Frame: At week 4, months 3, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 20, and 24 post-transplant. ]
    To study HIV-1 viral load over time

  16. Persistence of vector-transduced cells over time [ Time Frame: Up to 15 years ]
    Vector stability analysis will be performed via qPRC sequencing.


Other Outcome Measures:
  1. Expansion of HIV-1 resistant immune cells [ Time Frame: Up to 24 months post-transplant ]
    Presence and the magnitude of expansion of HIV-1 resistant immune cells in the peripheral blood and gut mucosa of transplanted participants, subsequent to withholding ART



Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Inclusion criteria associated with type and status of lymphoma, one of the following must be applicable:

    • Biopsy-proven intermediate or high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, meeting one of the following criteria (timeline 8 months prior to enrollment in the screening segment):

      - In partial remission,

      - Relapsed after initial complete remission,

      - Failed induction therapy, but responds to salvage therapy (i.e., chemosensitive disease),

      - In complete remission with high-risk features as specified by the International Prognostic Index.

    • Biopsy-proven advanced stage follicular lymphoma, that have failed at least two lines of therapy multi-agent chemotherapy, but responds to salvage therapy i.e.,chemosensitive disease) (timeline 8 months prior to enrollment in the screening segment).
    • Biopsy-proven advanced stage Mantle cell lymphoma with Ki-67 > 10% in first complete remission (timeline 8 months prior to enrollment in the screening segment).
    • Biopsy-proven Hodgkin's lymphoma, meeting one of the following criteria (timeline 8 months prior to enrollment).

      - In first, or greater relapse after initial complete remission,

      - In partial remission,

      - Failed induction therapy, but responds to salvage therapy (i.e., chemosensitive disease).

    • Biopsy-proven Burkitt's lymphoma, meeting one of the following criteria (timeline 8 months prior to enrollment):

      - In second complete remission after relapse following initial complete remission,

      - Failed induction therapy, but responds (very good partial remission, complete remission, or near complete remission) to salvage therapy (i.e., chemosensitive disease).

    • Biopsy proven plasmablastic lymphomas, or peripheral T cell lymphoma (with the exception of ALK+ type in first or second complete remission) *NOTE: Patients meeting the following criteria are exempt from the 8-month timeline and do not require additional biopsy:

      • Patients who have never achieved a complete remission on the last biopsy-proven site of disease and went on to the next therapy then achieved a complete remission.
      • Patients who relapsed quickly (within 3 months of their last chemotherapy) and now have achieved a complete remission with salvage therapy.
  • Inclusion criteria associated with HIV-1 status

    • HIV-1 infection, as documented by any federally approved, licensed HIV rapid test performed in conjunction with screening (or ELISA, test kit, and confirmed by Western blot or other approved test). Alternatively, this documentation may include a record demonstrating that another physician has documented the participant's HIV status based on either: 1) approved diagnostic tests, or 2) the referring physician's written record that HIV infection was documented, with supporting information on the participant's relevant medical history and/or current management of HIV infection.
    • Must be on a multi-drug anti-HIV regimen (excluding zidovudine [AZT, ZDV, etrovir®, or agents containing zidovudine (e.g., Combivir® and Trizivir®)], and efavirenz [Sustiva®, or agents containing efavirenz (e.g., Atripla®)]).

Participants on zidovudine [AZT, ZDV, Retrovir®; including Combivir® and Trizivir®] and efavirenz [Sustiva®; including Atripla®] must switch to an alternative regimen without anticipated drug-drug interactions or myelosuppressive properties based on known viral resistance patterns and/or ART history, such as raltegravir and Truvada (emtricitabine and tenofovir) at least two weeks prior to the transplant.

o Participant taking ARTs must satisfy one of the following:

  • Undetectable HIV viral load (< 50 copies/mL). For patients who have had negative viral loads in the past 6 months and no known HIV viral load >500 copies/mL within the last 6 months, minor fluctuations of viral load (isolated escalations up to 500 copies/mL) are acceptable. The participant's history of negative viral loads may be documented with recent laboratory results and/or a record from the participant's HIV care provider.
  • If viral load is detectable at < 2000 copies/mL a review of previous antiretroviral regimens or previous genotypic or phenotypic testing which indicate the ability to fully suppress virus by addition of sensitive drugs must be performed. This review will be carried out by the protocol ID team or the ID specialist caring for the patient.
  • If viral load is detectable at ≥ 2000 copies/mL, a current HIV genotype and/or phenotype must be obtained. If a HAART regimen to which the patient's virus is sensitive can be determined based on genotype and previous antiretroviral experience, then the patient will be considered eligible in this regard. This review will be carried out by the protocol ID team or the ID specialist caring for the patient.

General Inclusion Criteria (timeline: within 8 weeks prior to enrollment in the screening segment, unless otherwise specified)

  • Karnofsky performance status of 70-100%. ECOG performance status <2
  • SGOT and SGPT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN). Serum bilirubin ≤ 2.5 times ULN except for participants who are on atazanavir or indinavir, or with elevated indirect bilirubin related to bilirubin conjugation issues such as Gilbert's disease, provided that the participant's direct bilirubin is within normal institutional limits.
  • Participants who are hepatitis C virus antibody positive, or hepatitis B virus surface antigen positive must be free of clinical evidence of cirrhosis as determined by the principal investigator in consultation with the institutional Gastroenterology Service.
  • Participants with Hepatitis B should be on appropriate anti-viral therapy at the time of the transplant, and their viral load should be negative.
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 2 times ULN.
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min by the modified Cockcroft-Gault Formula.
  • PT/PTT ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN), or international normalized ratio (INR)/PTT ≤ 2 times the ULN.
  • FEV-1 or DLCO (corrected for hemoglobin) ≥ 50% predicted.
  • LVEF ≥ 50% by 2D ECHO or MUGA scan.
  • Not pregnant or nursing, with negative serum pregnancy test. Pregnant women are excluded from this study because the conditioning regimen has the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with BEAM, breastfeeding should be discontinued. These potential risks may also apply to other agents used in this study.
  • Participants should agree to practice effective contraceptive precautions and to use at least one method of contraception for the duration of the study and for 3 months post-transplant.
  • Age ≥18 years. Because only adult transplant centers are participating as study sites.

    • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months.
    • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
    • Receipt of a stable ART regimen for at least 3 weeks prior to enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria

Participants who do not fulfill the criteria as listed above, are ineligible. Additionally, the presence of any of the following conditions will exclude a participant from study enrollment (timeline for all the exclusion criteria is within 8 weeks prior to enrollment in the screening segment):

  • Participants with > 5% involvement of bone marrow by malignant cells (either by manual count or flow cytometry) prior to stem cell collection.
  • Participants with any abnormal cytogenetics in the bone marrow not related to the lymphoma, and not deemed to be constitutional.
  • Participants with unexplained anemia and/or thrombocytopenia.
  • Participants with clear evidence of myeloproliferative disorders, or myelodysplastic disorders in the marrow.
  • Presence of any active CNS disease at the time of evaluation (parenchymal or leptomeningeal).
  • Any history of HIV-1 associated encephalopathy.
  • Participants with persistently low CD4 counts less than 200 and a history of any AIDS-defining infection in the last 6 months before screening are excluded from the study.
  • Symptomatic/active bacterial, or fungal, or any other opportunistic infection.
  • Active CMV retinitis, or other active CMV-related organ dysfunction.
  • Relapse of pneumocystis carinii pneumonia within the past year before enrollment.
  • Intractable, severe diarrhea, defined as > 1.500 cc diarrheal fluid per day, or diarrhea causing persistent severe electrolyte abnormalities, or hypoalbuminemia.
  • History of active myocardial ischemia, cardiomyopathy, uncontrolled dysrhythmia, or congestive heart failure within the last 6 months before enrollment.
  • Dementia of any kind.
  • Seizures within the past 12 months before enrollment.
  • History of Grade III hemorrhagic cystitis due to prior cyclophosphamide chemotherapy.
  • History of other prior malignancy, except squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix or anus, superficial basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or other malignancy curatively treated more than 5 years ago before enrollment.
  • Active psychosocial condition that would hinder study compliance and follow-up.
  • Any perceived inability to directly (and without the means of a legal guardian) provide informed consent.
  • Any medical or physical contraindication, or other inability to undergo HPC collection.
  • Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02797470


Locations
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United States, California
UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center
La Jolla, California, United States, 92093
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, United States, 95817
UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus
San Francisco, California, United States, 94115
United States, New York
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States, 10065
Sponsors and Collaborators
AIDS Malignancy Consortium
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM)
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Mehrdad Abedi AIDS Malignancy Consortium
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Responsible Party: AIDS Malignancy Consortium
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02797470    
Other Study ID Numbers: AMC-097
NCI-2015-01745 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) )
9933 ( Other Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) )
AMC 097 ( Other Identifier: AIDS Malignancy Consortium )
097 ( Other Identifier: AIDS Malignancy Consortium )
AMC-097 ( Other Identifier: CTEP )
U01CA121947 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
First Posted: June 13, 2016    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: May 30, 2023
Last Verified: May 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: Undecided
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Burkitt Lymphoma
Lymphoma
Lymphoma, Follicular
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Hodgkin Disease
Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell
Lymphoma, T-Cell
Plasmablastic Lymphoma
Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Immunoblastic
Recurrence
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Lymphatic Diseases
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Immune System Diseases
Disease Attributes
Pathologic Processes
Infections
Virus Diseases
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections
Herpesviridae Infections
DNA Virus Infections
Tumor Virus Infections
Lymphoma, B-Cell
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
Cytarabine
Etoposide
Podophyllotoxin
Etoposide phosphate