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A Safety Study of Galcanezumab in Participants With Migraine, With or Without Aura

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02614287
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : November 25, 2015
Results First Posted : January 7, 2019
Last Update Posted : June 17, 2020
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Eli Lilly and Company

Study Description
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Brief Summary:
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the longer term safety of the study drug known as galcanezumab in participants with episodic or chronic migraine.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Migraine Drug: Galcanezumab Phase 3

Study Design
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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 270 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase 3, Long-Term, Open-Label Safety Study of LY2951742 in Patients With Migraine
Actual Study Start Date : November 30, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date : May 12, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date : August 14, 2018

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus Genetics related topics: Migraine
MedlinePlus related topics: Migraine

Arms and Interventions
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Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Galcanezumab 120 mg
Galcanezumab 240mg given as loading dose at first dosing visit followed by 120 mg given by subcutaneous (SC) injection once a month for up to 11 months by auto injector or pre-filled syringe.
 Drug: Galcanezumab
Administered SC
Other Name: LY2951742
Experimental: Galcanezumab 240 mg
Galcanezumab 240 mg given by SC injection once a month for up to 12 months by auto injector or pre-filled syringe.
 Drug: Galcanezumab
Administered SC
Other Name: LY2951742


Outcome Measures
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Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Due to Adverse Event [ Time Frame: Baseline through Month 12 ]

    Adverse Event: Any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not related to the medicinal (investigational) product.

    A summary of other non-serious AEs, and all SAE's, regardless of causality, is reported in the Adverse Events section.



Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) of Galcanezumab [ Time Frame: Baseline through Month 12 ]
    Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) of Galcanezumab

  2. Serum Concentrations of Galcanezumab [ Time Frame: Month 12 ]
    Serum Concentrations of Galcanezumab.

  3. Plasma Concentration of Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) [ Time Frame: Month 12 ]
    Plasma Concentration of Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP)

  4. Percentage of Participants Developing Anti-Drug Antibodies to Galcanezumab [ Time Frame: Month 1 through Month 12 ]

    A Treatment Emergent Anti-drug Antibody (TE ADA) evaluable participant is considered to be TE ADA+ if the participant has at least one post-baseline titer that is a 4-fold or greater increase in titer from baseline measurement. If baseline result is ADA Not Present, then the participant is TE ADA+ if there is at least one post-baseline result of ADA Present with titer >= 1: 20 (treatment-induced).

    There were 6 participants in the 120 mg arm who discontinued after receiving loading dose of 240mg, these participants were moved to 240mg arm for safety analysis.


  5. Overall Mean Change From Baseline in the Number of Migraine Headache Days (MHD) [ Time Frame: Baseline, Month 1 through Month 12 ]
    MHD: A calendar day on which a migraine headache or probable migraine headache occurred. Overall mean is derived from the average of months 1 to 12 from MMRM model. Least squares mean (LSMean) was calculated using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model with treatment, pooled investigative site, month, and treatment by month, baseline, and baseline by month as fixed effects.

  6. Overall Mean Change From Baseline in the Number of Headache Days [ Time Frame: Baseline, Month 1 through Month 12 ]

    Headache Day: A calendar day on which any type of headache occurred (including migraine, probable migraine, and non-migraine headache).

    Overall mean is derived from the average of months 1 to 12 from MMRM model. LSMean was calculated using MMRM model with treatment, pooled investigative site, month, and treatment by month, baseline, and baseline by month as fixed effects.


  7. Percentage of Participants With Overall Reduction From Baseline ≥50% in Monthly Migraine Headache Days [ Time Frame: Baseline, Month 1 through Month 12 ]

    Migraine Headache Day: A calendar day on which a migraine headache or probable migraine headache occurred.

    Overall percentage of participants with a given response rate were estimated from the generalized linear mixed models (GLIMMIX) model.


  8. Overall Mean Change From Baseline in the Frequency of Medication Use for the Acute Treatment of Migraines or Headaches [ Time Frame: Baseline, Month 1 through Month 12 ]
    Overall mean is derived from the average of months 1 to 12 from MMRM model. LSMean was calculated using MMRM model with treatment, pooled investigative site, month, and treatment by month, baseline, and baseline by month as fixed effects.

  9. Overall Mean Patient Global Impression-Improvement (PGI-I) Score [ Time Frame: Month 1 through Month 12 ]
    The Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI -I) scale is a participant-rated instrument that measures the participants own global impression of their symptom improvement. The participant was instructed as follows: "Mark the box that best describes your migraine headache condition since you started taking this medicine." Response options were on a 7-point scale in which a score of 1 indicates that the participant's condition is "very much better," a score of 4 indicates that the participant has experienced "no change," and a score of 7 indicates that the participant is "very much worse." Overall mean is derived from the average of months 1 to 12 from MMRM model. LSMean was calculated using MMRM model with treatment, pooled investigative site, month, and treatment by month, baseline PGI-S, and baseline PGI-S by month as fixed effects.

  10. Overall Mean Change From Baseline on the Migraine Disability Assessment Test (MIDAS) Total Score [ Time Frame: Baseline, Month 1 through Month 12 ]
    The MIDAS is a participant-rated scale which was designed to quantify headache-related disability over a 3-month period. This instrument consists of five items that reflect the number of days reported as missing or with reduced productivity at work or home, and the number of days of missed social events. Each item has a numeric response range from 0 to 90 days, if days are missed from work or home they are not counted as days with reduced productivity at work or home. The numeric responses are summed to produce a total score ranging from 0 to 270, in which a higher value is indicative of more disability. Overall mean is derived from the average of months 1 to 12 from MMRM model. LSMean was calculated using MMRM model with treatment, pooled investigative site, month, and treatment by month, baseline, and baseline by month.

  11. Overall Mean Change From Baseline on the Migraine-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (MSQ) Version 2.1 [ Time Frame: Baseline, Month 1 through Month 12 ]
    MSQv2.1 is a health status instrument,with a 4-week recall period, developed to address physical & emotional limitations of specific concern to individuals with migraine. Addressing the impact of migraine on work or daily activities, relationships with family & friends, leisure time, productivity, concentration, energy, tiredness & feelings.It consists of 14 items addressing 3 domains:(1)Role Function-Restrictive (items 1-7);(2)Role Function- Preventive (items 8-11);&(3)Emotional Function (items 12-14).Response options range from "none of the time" (value 1) to "all of the time" (value 6), & are reverse-recoded (value 6 to 1) before the domain scores are calculated. Total raw scores for each domain is the sum of the final item value for all of the items in that domain.After total raw score is computed for each domain & total score, they are transformed to a 0-100 scale with higher scores indicating a better health status & a positive change in scores reflecting functional improvement.

  12. Percentage of Participants With Positive Responses on Patient Satisfaction With Medication Questionnaire-Modified (PSMQ-M) [ Time Frame: Baseline through Month 12 ]
    The PSMQ-M is a self-rated scale which measures participants level of satisfaction with study medication.The scale has been modified for use in this study, assessing 3 items related to the clinical trial treatment over the past 4 weeks: satisfaction, preference, and side effects. Satisfaction responses range from "very unsatisfied" to "very satisfied" with the current treatment. Preference compares the current study medication to previous medications, with responses from "much rather prefer my previous medication" to "much rather prefer the medication administered to me during the study".

  13. Number of Participant Visits With Positive Reponses by Device Type Subcutaneous Administration Assessment Questionnaire Q1, Q3-Q12 [ Time Frame: Baseline through Month 12 ]
    The SQAAQ is a self-administered questionnaire that provides an assessment of ease of use and confidence with using a device to administer a subcutaneous injection of study drug. Participants will respond to questionnaire items using a 7-point Likert scale (from "Strongly Disagree" to "Strongly Agree") shortly after the injection. If a caregiver administers the injection, the participants should be prepared to provide the caregiver's ratings of the questions.strongly agree & agree are considered as positive responses.


Eligibility Criteria
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Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 65 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have a diagnosis of episodic or chronic migraine as defined by International Headache Society (IHS) International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)-3 beta guidelines (1.1, 1.2 or 1.3) (ICHD-3 2013), with a history of migraine headaches of at least 1 year prior to screening, and migraine onset prior to age 50.
  • Prior to baseline, a history of 4 or more migraine headache days per month on average for the past 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Are currently enrolled in or have participated within the last 30 days or within 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) in a clinical trial involving an investigational product.
  • Current use or prior exposure to galcanezumab or another CGRP antibody.
  • Known hypersensitivity to multiple drugs, monoclonal antibodies or other therapeutic proteins, or to galcanezumab.
  • History of persistent daily headache, cluster headache or migraine subtypes including hemiplegic (sporadic or familial) migraine, ophthalmoplegic migraine, and migraine with brainstem aura (basilar-type migraine) defined by IHS ICHD-3 beta.
Contacts and Locations
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Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02614287


Locations
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Sponsors and Collaborators
Eli Lilly and Company
Investigators
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Study Director: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) Eli Lilly and Company
  Study Documents (Full-Text)

Documents provided by Eli Lilly and Company:
Study Protocol  [PDF] September 23, 2015
Statistical Analysis Plan  [PDF] November 23, 2015

More Information
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Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):

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Responsible Party: Eli Lilly and Company
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02614287    
Other Study ID Numbers: 15770
I5Q-MC-CGAJ ( Other Identifier: Eli Lilly and Company )
2015-001884-38 ( EudraCT Number )
First Posted: November 25, 2015    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: January 7, 2019
Last Update Posted: June 17, 2020
Last Verified: June 2020
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: Yes
Plan Description: Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
Supporting Materials: Study Protocol
Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
Clinical Study Report (CSR)
Time Frame: Data are available 6 months after the primary publication and approval of the indication studied in the US and EU, whichever is later. Data will be indefinitely available for requesting.
Access Criteria: A research proposal must be approved by an independent review panel and researchers must sign a data sharing agreement.
URL: https://vivli.org/
Keywords provided by Eli Lilly and Company:
prevention
prophylaxis
headache
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Migraine Disorders
Headache Disorders, Primary
Headache Disorders
 Brain Diseases
Central Nervous System Diseases
Nervous System Diseases