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Clinician-Supported PTSD Coach vs. Self-Managed PTSD Coach

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02400710
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : March 27, 2015
Results First Posted : February 3, 2016
Last Update Posted : February 3, 2016
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Kyle Possemato, Syracuse VA Medical Center

Brief Summary:
PTSD Coach is a mobile application (app) that aims to teach individuals self-management strategies for symptoms of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Despite PTSD Coach's use of evidence-based cognitive behavioral strategies there is still a need to test the effectiveness of the app in managing PTSD symptoms. There is research evidence that self-management programs are often underutilized, but that clinician contact can increase patient involvement. The addition of clinician support may enhance the utilization and effectiveness of the PTSD Coach. In Phase 1 the investigators propose to conduct stakeholder interviews with primary care (PC) and mental health (MH) leadership staff to investigate barriers and facilitators to implementing Clinician-Supported (CS-PTSD Coach) to increase the uptake, use, and impact of PTSD Coach by PC patients. The interviews will inform the development of a CS-PTSD Coach protocol and manual that will be used in phase 2. In phase 2 the investigators propose to conduct a feasibility study where 30 (20 eligible) PC Veterans with diagnostic-level or subthreshold PTSD symptoms will be randomized to receive Self-Managed (SM) PTSD Coach or CS-PTSD Coach. The investigators' specific aims are to 1) investigate the feasibility of recruiting and retaining participants and delivering the SM and CS conditions and 2) conduct a preliminary investigation of the efficacy of SM vs. CS. The investigators predict that CS will lead to greater treatment gains than SM. Effect sizes will be generated for the following outcomes: a) reductions in PTSD, depression, and general distress, and increases in health-related functioning, b) increases in knowledge about PTSD symptoms, PTSD management strategies, and patient coping self-efficacy, c) increases in initiation of tradition PTSD treatments.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
PTSD Behavioral: Clinician-Supported PTSD Coach Behavioral: Self-Managed PTSD Coach Not Applicable

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 20 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Clinician-Supported PTSD Coach vs. Self-Managed PTSD Coach: A Pilot Feasibility Trial
Study Start Date : April 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date : December 2014
Actual Study Completion Date : December 2014

Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Clinician-Supported PTSD Coach
Four 20-minute sessions (2 in-person, 2 by phone) focused on instructions for use, setting symptom reductions goals, and assigning specific PTSD Coach activities (i.e., assessments, management strategies, psycho-educational readings) for the participant to complete on their own.
Behavioral: Clinician-Supported PTSD Coach
Brief primary care-based intervention provided by a mental health clinician who is located in primary care.

Active Comparator: Self-Managed PTSD Coach
One in-person 10-minute session that provides instructions on how to use the PTSD Coach app.
Behavioral: Self-Managed PTSD Coach
One 10 minute session explaining how to use the PTSD Coach mobile app.




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. PTSD Checklist-Specific [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ]
    Measures the 17 symptoms of PTSD according to the DSM-IV. Each symptoms is measured on a 1-5 scale, with higher numbers indicated greater severity. The total range of the scale is 17-85.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Engagement in PTSD Specialty Care as Measured by the Electronic Medical Record [ Time Frame: 16 weeks ]
    Attendance of at least one session in the PTSD specialty clinic following the completion of the study intervention.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Enrolled in primary care at the Syracuse VAMC,
  2. Significant PTSD symptoms. Total PTSD Checklist Score ≥ 40.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Gross cognitive impairment (as measured by the Blessed Orientation-Memory-Concentration; BOMC)
  2. Suicide attempt or intent to commit suicide in the last two months (as measured by the Columbia- Suicide Severity Rating Scale
  3. Psychotherapy or mental health counseling for PTSD in the last two months that was received outside of VA primary care
  4. A new psychotropic medication or a change in dose of a psychotropic medication for PTSD in the last two months that was received outside of VA primary care
  5. Intent to begin PTSD treatment in specialty care

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02400710


Locations
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United States, New York
Syracuse VMAC
Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210
Sponsors and Collaborators
Syracuse VA Medical Center
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Kyle Possemato, Ph.D. Syracuse VAMC
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Responsible Party: Kyle Possemato, Clinical Research Psychologist, Syracuse VA Medical Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02400710    
Other Study ID Numbers: 00615
First Posted: March 27, 2015    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: February 3, 2016
Last Update Posted: February 3, 2016
Last Verified: January 2016
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
Stress Disorders, Traumatic
Trauma and Stressor Related Disorders
Mental Disorders