Mechanisms of Weight Loss With SGLT2 Inhibition
![]() |
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02360774 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : February 11, 2015
Results First Posted : August 3, 2018
Last Update Posted : August 3, 2018
|
- Study Details
- Tabular View
- Study Results
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of canagliflozin, a medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, on body weight and metabolism in people with type 2 diabetes who are overweight or obese.
Canagliflozin lowers glucose levels in the blood by making the kidneys excrete, rather than absorb, glucose. Canagliflozin is also often associated with weight loss.
The study population will generally be type 2 diabetics, ages 18-75 years old, who are overweight or obese.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Type 2 Diabetes Overweight Obesity | Drug: Canagliflozin Drug: Placebo | Phase 4 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 30 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Mechanisms of Weight Loss With SGLT2 Inhibition |
Study Start Date : | February 2015 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | August 2018 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | August 2018 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Canagliflozin
Subjects will be randomized (1:1) to treatment with canagliflozin 300mg or placebo once daily for 18 weeks.
|
Drug: Canagliflozin
Subjects will take one 300mg capsule of canagliflozin or identically dispensed placebo by mouth once daily, for 18 weeks.
Other Name: Invokana |
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Subjects will be randomized (1:1) to treatment with canagliflozin 300mg or placebo once daily for 18 weeks.
|
Drug: Placebo
Subjects will take one 300mg capsule of canagliflozin or identically dispensed placebo by mouth once daily, for 18 weeks. |
- Change in Body Weight [ Time Frame: 18 weeks (duration of study) ]Body weight will be measured at each study visit (screening visit, enrollment (study week 0), and at study weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 18). Change in body weight will be calculated using ANOVA such that body weight at all time points is included in the data analysis, rather than simply comparing weight at the enrollment visit to weight at the final study visit.
- Change in Resting Energy Expenditure, Measured Using Indirect Calorimetery [ Time Frame: 18 weeks (duration of study) ]Resting energy expenditure will be measured at each study visit using indirect calorimetery. Data analysis will include change in REE from baseline to study conclusion, as well as change in REE throughout the study.
- Change in Body Composition, Measured Using DXA Scanning. [ Time Frame: 18 weeks (duration of study) ]Body composition will be measured at baseline and at study completion using DXA scanning.
- Change in Glycemic Control [ Time Frame: 18 weeks (duration of study) ]Hemoglobin A1C will be measured at baseline and at study completion.

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Type 2 diabetes
- BMI 25-45 kg/m2
- Hemoglobin A1C > 6.5% but < 9%
- Normal renal function (GFR > 60)
- Age 18-75
Exclusion Criteria:
- Type 1 diabetes
- History of recurrent UTI or mycotic genital infections
- Treatment with insulin or a GLP1 agent
- Pregnant or breastfeeding

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02360774
United States, Massachusetts | |
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | |
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215 |
Documents provided by Jody Dushay, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center:
Responsible Party: | Jody Dushay, Principle Investigator, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02360774 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
2014P000335 |
First Posted: | February 11, 2015 Key Record Dates |
Results First Posted: | August 3, 2018 |
Last Update Posted: | August 3, 2018 |
Last Verified: | August 2018 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Canagliflozin Obesity Weight Loss Body Weight |
Body Weight Changes Overweight Sodium-glucose transporter subtype 2 inhibitor |
Overweight Weight Loss Body Weight Body Weight Changes Canagliflozin |
Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Hypoglycemic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |