Analysis of Suprapectoral and Subpectoral Biceps Tenodesis
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02192073 |
Recruitment Status :
Withdrawn
First Posted : July 16, 2014
Last Update Posted : September 16, 2021
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Biceps pathology typically includes pain in the anterior shoulder that is reproduced with provocative maneuvers. However, optimal treatment of patient with this diagnosis is not clear and can include tenotomy (cutting the biceps) or various forms of tenodesis (cutting then reattaching). As tenotomy can lead to cosmetic deformity and anterior humeral discomfort from spasms, many surgeons perform tenodesis. There are various techniques for tenodesis. This study will compare 2 methods: suprapectoral (doing the surgery using an incision higher in the shoulder) versus subpectoral fixation (surgery which involves making an incision lower in the shoulder).
Purpose of the study is to prospectively determine whether arthroscopic suprapectoral or open subpectoral biceps tenodesis results in better function.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Biceps Tendonitis | Procedure: Suprapectoral Biceps tenodesis Procedure: Subpectoral biceps tenodesis | Not Applicable |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 0 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Prospective Analysis of Arthroscopic Suprapectoral and Open Subpectoral Biceps Tenodesis: 1 Year Follow-Up |
Study Start Date : | May 2014 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | September 1, 2018 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | September 1, 2020 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Active Comparator: Suprapectoral Biceps Tenodesis
Suprapectoral Biceps Tenodesis involves detaching the long head of biceps from it's origin and reattaching it to humerus in the superior border of the pectoralis major insertion
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Procedure: Suprapectoral Biceps tenodesis |
Active Comparator: Subpectoral Biceps Tenodesis
Subpectoral Biceps Tenodesis involves detaching the long head of biceps from it's origin and reattaching it to humerus in the inferior border of the pectoralis major insertion
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Procedure: Subpectoral biceps tenodesis |
- American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) Shoulder Score [ Time Frame: 1 year ]Validated outcome score assessing pain and function of shoulder
- Constant Score [ Time Frame: 1 year ]Validated score to assess shoulder pain and function

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Scheduled to undergo biceps tenodesis
- Pain at intertubercular groove
- Anterior Humeral pain
- Patient agrees to follow up and consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Biceps Tenotomy
- Revision biceps procedure
- Prior SLAP or labral repair
- Concomitant subscapularis repair
- More than 1 rotator cuff repair at time of surgery
- Concomitant arthroplasty
- Prior infection

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02192073
United States, Illinois | |
Rush University Medical Center | |
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612 |
Principal Investigator: | Nikhil N Verma, MD | Rush Univeristy Medical Center |
Responsible Party: | Carla Edwards, Clinical Research Manger, Rush University Medical Center |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02192073 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
13081402 |
First Posted: | July 16, 2014 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | September 16, 2021 |
Last Verified: | September 2021 |
Tendinopathy Muscular Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Tendon Injuries Wounds and Injuries |