Patient-Reported Outcomes in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease (APPROACH-IS)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02150603 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : May 30, 2014
Last Update Posted : March 12, 2015
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Condition or disease |
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Heart Defects, Congenital |
Study Type : | Observational |
Actual Enrollment : | 4000 participants |
Time Perspective: | Cross-Sectional |
Official Title: | Assessment of Patterns of Patient-reported Outcomes in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease - International Study |
Study Start Date : | April 2013 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | February 2015 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | February 2015 |

Group/Cohort |
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Adults with congenital heart disease |
- Patient-reported health status (EuroQol-5D) [ Time Frame: Baseline ]
- Patient-reported psychosocial functioning (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) [ Time Frame: Baseline ]
- Patient-reported behavioral outcomes (Health Behavior Scale - Congenital Heart Disease) [ Time Frame: Baseline ]
- Patient-reported quality of life (Linear Analog Scale Quality of Life;Satisfaction with Life Scale) [ Time Frame: Baseline ]
- Patient-reported sense of coherence (Sense of Coherence scale 13 items) [ Time Frame: Baseline ]
- Patient-reported illness perceptions (Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire) [ Time Frame: Baseline ]
- Patient-reported socio-demographic variables (e.g. age, educational level) [ Time Frame: Baseline ]
- Medical variables by chart review (e.g. cardiac surgeries, frequency of follow-up) [ Time Frame: Baseline ]

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with congenital heart disease, defined as: a gross structural abnormality of the heart or intra-thoracic great vessels that is actually or potentially of functional significance (including mild, moderate, and severe heart defects)
- 18 years of age or older
- Diagnosed under the age of ten, i.e. before adolescence
- Continuing follow-up at an adult congenital heart disease center or included in a national/regional registry
- Physical, cognitive, and language abilities to complete self-report questionnaires
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior heart transplantation
- Isolated pulmonary hypertension
- Syndromes affecting cognitive abilities

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02150603

Study Director: | Philip Moons, PhD | KU Leuven | |
Study Director: | Koen Luyckx, PhD | KU Leuven | |
Study Director: | Adrienne Kovacs, PhD | Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, University Health Network |
Responsible Party: | Philip Moons, prof. dr. Philip Moons, Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02150603 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
ML9231 |
First Posted: | May 30, 2014 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | March 12, 2015 |
Last Verified: | March 2015 |
Heart defects, congenital Patient-reported outcomes Health status Factors, psychosocial Health behavior |
Quality of life Sense of coherence Illness perceptions Depression Anxiety |
Heart Diseases Heart Defects, Congenital Congenital Abnormalities Cardiovascular Diseases Cardiovascular Abnormalities |