Artefill for the Treatment of HIV-associated Facial Lipoatrophy
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02009462 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : December 12, 2013
Last Update Posted : January 9, 2018
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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HIV-facial Lipoatrophy | Drug: Artefill dermal filler | Phase 1 |
The objectives of this study are:
To evaluate the long-term safety of Artefill injection volumes that are three to four times greater (i.e. up to 30 ml) than the volume indicated in the FDA approved product label (i.e. 8.9 ml)subjects with HIV.
To evaluate any adverse events associated with the use of Artefill. To evaluate the Quality of Life and body image benefit from Artefill treatment in patients with lipoatrophy.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 30 participants |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Artefill for the Treatment of HIV-associated Facial Lipoatrophy |
Study Start Date : | December 2013 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | November 2019 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | November 2019 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Artefill
Four treatment visits using Artefill dermal filler
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Drug: Artefill dermal filler
Four treatment visits will be scheduled at baseline and at weeks 4, 12, and 24. Each treatment session will utilize no more than 8 mL of Artefill and no more than 30 syringes of Artefill.
Other Name: polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) |
- Artefill for the Treatment of HIV-Associated Facial Lipoatrophy [ Time Frame: 36 months ]To evaluate the effectiveness of Artefill injections as a long-term treatment for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated facial lipoatrophy over 36 months by assessing changes in the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) based on pre/post intervention photography.
- Artefill for the Treatment of HIV-associated Facial Lipoatrophy [ Time Frame: 36 months ]To evaluate the safety of Artefill injections as a long-term treatment for HIV-associated facial lipoatrophy over 36 months by monitoring the incidence of adverse events.
- Artefill for the Treatment of HIV-Associated Facial Lipoatrophy [ Time Frame: 36 months ]To evaluate the effectiveness of Artefill injections as a long-term treatment for HIV-associated facial lipoatrophy over 36 months by assessing changes in the Modified James Scale grade based on assessment of pre/post intervention photography by 2 blinded physicians.
- Artefill for the Treatment of HIV-associated Facial Lipoatrophy [ Time Frame: 36 months ]To evaluate the effects of Artefill injections on HIV-associated facial lipoatrophy as evidenced by the subject satisfaction questionnaire.
- Artefill for the Treatment of HIV-associated Facial Lipoatrophy [ Time Frame: 36 months ]To evaluate the effects of Artefill injections on the subject's psychological well-being using the Medical Outcomes study-HIV (MOS-HIV)assessment.
- Artefill for the Treatment of HIV-associated Facial Lipoatrophy [ Time Frame: 36 months ]To evaluate the acceptability and tolerability of Artefill injections as reported by subjects.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is male or female between 18-80 years of age inclusive at the time of signing the informed consent.
- Subject desires treatment for facial volume loss.
- Subject has HIV infection with moderated to severe facial lipoatrophy based on the Modified James Scale grades II-IV.
- Subject has viral load <400 copies/mL.
- Subject has CD4 lymphocyte counts >200/mm.
- Subject has documented negative Artefill skin test or has received treatment with Artefill in the past without evidence of hypersensitivity reaction.
- Subject is willing to withhold additional aesthetic implant therapies (eg, other soft tissue fillers such as Restylane, silicone, Radiesse, Sculptra or implants such as Gortex, Silastic, etc) for the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject has any skin pathology, inflammatory skin disease, or condition that could interfere with the evaluation of the treatment areas.
- Subject has a history of systemic granulomatous diseases (sarcoid, Wegeners, etc) or connective tissue disease (lupus, dermatomyositis, ect)
- Subject has history of keloid formation or hypertrophic scarring.
- Subject has a history of malignancy (other than skin cancer) within 12 months of enrollment. 5.Subject has been treated with systemic corticosteroids(eg, prednisone) or interferon within 1 month prior to study enrollment
6. Subject has thrombocytopenia or a bleeding diathesis. 7. Subject is pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. 8..Subject has been treated with any of the following within the time intervals specified prior to start of their participation in the study: Bovine collagen-6 months Hyaluronic acid-6 months Calcium hydroxylapatite-6 months Polyacrylamide-at any time Polylactic acid- 6 months Permanent implant grafts at any time. 9. Subject has severe allergies manifested by a history of anaphylaxis or history or presence of multiple severe allergies.
10. Subject has a known hypersensitivity to lidocaine. 11. Subject has a history of allergies to any bovine collagen products. 12. Subject is undergoing or planning to undergo desensitization injections to meat products.
13. Subject has any condition which, in the investigator's opinion, would make it unsafe for the subject to participate in this research study.
14. Subject has substance abuse, depression, or other issues that, according to the investigator's judgment, would interfere with conduct of the study.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02009462
United States, Florida | |
Whole Family Health Center | |
Vero Beach, Florida, United States, 32960 |
Principal Investigator: | Gerald Pierone, Jr., M.D | AIDS Research and Treatment Center of the Treasure Coast |
Responsible Party: | Gerald Pierone, Jr. M.D., Principle Investigator, AIDS Research and Treatment Center of the Treasure Coast |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02009462 History of Changes |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
ARTCTC-01-001 |
First Posted: | December 12, 2013 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | January 9, 2018 |
Last Verified: | January 2018 |
Keywords provided by Gerald Pierone, Jr. M.D., AIDS Research and Treatment Center of the Treasure Coast:
HIV Facial lipoatrophy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Facies Lipodystrophy Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes Skin Diseases, Metabolic Skin Diseases Lipid Metabolism Disorders |
Metabolic Diseases Polymethyl Methacrylate Vasodilator Agents Antimutagenic Agents Protective Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |