Lactobacillus Preparation on the Incidence of Diarrhea
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01792739 |
Recruitment Status : Unknown
Verified February 2013 by Chang-Hoon Lee, Seoul National University Hospital.
Recruitment status was: Recruiting
First Posted : February 15, 2013
Last Update Posted : February 15, 2013
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The purpose of this trial is to clarify the impact of lactobacillus preparation on the incidence of diarrhea in ICU-admitted patients.
Almost all patients in ICU are treated with antibiotics for the effective control of various infections. However, antibiotics-associated diarrhea is another matter of concern. Many previous studies were proved that the use of probiotic lactobacillus preparation can reduce antibiotics-associated diarrhea in ward-admitted patients. In this study, we are planning to perform a similar study in severely ill patients in ICU.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Diarrhea Death Pneumonia | Drug: Lactobacillus casei variety rhamnosus granules Drug: Placebo | Phase 4 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 124 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator) |
Primary Purpose: | Prevention |
Official Title: | The Impact of Lactobacillus Preparation on the Incidence of Diarrhea in Intensive Care Unit-admitted Patients : Randomized Controlled Trial |
Study Start Date : | November 2010 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | September 2013 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | October 2013 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Kadit B
Probiotic Lactobacillus casei variety rhamnosus granules
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Drug: Lactobacillus casei variety rhamnosus granules
Lactobacillus casei variety rhamnosus granules : 3 gram per day (1g-1g-1g, 3 times per day) Other Name: RAMNOS GRANULS |
Placebo Comparator: Kadit A
Placebo
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Drug: Placebo
Placebo granules : 3 gram per day (1g-1g-1g, 3 times per day) |
- Diarrhea-free days [ Time Frame: Duration from the first-administration day of probiotics till the first onset day of diarrhea during ICU residence (up to 8 weeks) ]
If patients admit to ICU, the patient can be registered to probiotics or placebo arm. After the registration, probiotics would be administered to the patients. If loose stool >600ml/day occurs during ICU residence, we can determine that occurence of diarrhea.
"Diarrhea-free days" mean the duration from the day of 1st administration of probiotics till the day of 1st diarrhea.
If patients are transferred to ward, this study ends in each patient.
- 28day-mortality [ Time Frame: 28 day ]Mortality in 28th day of ICU residence
- Positive results of C.difficile toxin [ Time Frame: The first onset of diarrhea during ICU residence (up to 8 weeks) ]If diarrhea (>600ml/day) occurs during ICU residence, we will perform C.difficile toxin assays to determine the cause of diarrhea.
- ICU-acquired pneumonia [ Time Frame: The first day of occurence of ICU-acquired pneumonia (up to 8 weeks) ]
Definition of ICU-acquired pneumonia
- Newly developed pneumonia during ICU residence
- Aggravation of pneumonia during ICU residence

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients admitted in intensive care unit
- Age more than 19
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diarrhea occurence within 1 week of ICU admission
- Recent history of probiotics use (within 1 month)
- GI obstruction
- History of abnormal symptoms and sign for the probiotics use (rash, edema, sepsis, etc.)
- immunocompromized patients

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01792739
Contact: Chang-Hoon Lee, Doctor | 82 10 9563 2310 | kauri670@gmail.com | |
Contact: Joo-Won Min, M.S | 82 10 3321 7199 | kmfindie@hanmail.net |
Korea, Republic of | |
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital | Recruiting |
Seongnam, Bundang-Gu, Korea, Republic of, 463-707 | |
Contact: Jong Sun Park, M.S 82 10 3297 4632 jspark.im@gmail.com | |
Myongji Hospital | Recruiting |
Goyang, Deokyang-gu, Korea, Republic of, 412-270 | |
Contact: Joo-Won Min, M.S 82-31-810-5423 kmfindie@hanmail.net | |
SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center | Recruiting |
Seoul, Dongjak-gu, Korea, Republic of, 156-707 | |
Contact: Chang Hoon Lee, Doctor 82-10-9563-2310 kauri670@gmail.com |
Principal Investigator: | Chang Hoon Lee, Doctor | Seoul National University College of Medicine |
Responsible Party: | Chang-Hoon Lee, Assistant Professor, Seoul National University Hospital |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01792739 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
ICU_probiotics |
First Posted: | February 15, 2013 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | February 15, 2013 |
Last Verified: | February 2013 |
Probiotics Diarrhea Intentive care units |
Pneumonia Diarrhea Lung Diseases |
Respiratory Tract Diseases Respiratory Tract Infections Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |