Coadministration of Measles-rubella and Rotavirus Vaccines
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| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01700621 |
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Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : October 4, 2012
Last Update Posted : May 7, 2014
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Sponsor:
PATH
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
PATH
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Brief Summary:
The investigators aim to establish the non-inferiority of concomitant administration of measles-rubella and rotavirus vaccines to measles-rubella vaccine given alone in terms of measles seroconversion rates. The primary study hypothesis is the measles seroconversion rate as defined by the percentage of children seroconverting to measles with a measles serum antibody concentration of >=1:120 at 8 weeks post vaccination after the concomitant administration of measles-rubella and rotavirus vaccines is non-inferior to that obtained when measles-rubella vaccine is given alone in children 9 months of age who have received a primary rotavirus vaccine series with the first dose between 6 and 10 weeks and the second at least 4 weeks later and are seronegative for measles antibody in the pre-vaccination sample.
| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Measles Antibody Seroconversion Rubella Antibody Seroconversion Rotavirus GMT Rotavirus IgA Seropositivity | Biological: Rotarix vaccine Biological: measles-rubella vaccine | Phase 4 |
| Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
| Actual Enrollment : | 480 participants |
| Allocation: | Randomized |
| Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
| Masking: | None (Open Label) |
| Primary Purpose: | Prevention |
| Official Title: | Non-interference and Safety of Concomitant Administration of Measles-rubella and Rotavirus Vaccines at 9 Months of Age in Rural Bangladesh |
| Study Start Date : | January 2013 |
| Actual Primary Completion Date : | September 2013 |
| Actual Study Completion Date : | September 2013 |
Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine
| Arm | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: measles-rubella and rotavirus vaccines
receive one 0.5 ml subcutaneous dose of live attenuated measles-rubella vaccine and one 1.0 ml dose of oral Rotarix vaccine at 9 months of age
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Biological: Rotarix vaccine
one 1.0 ml dose of oral rotavirus vaccine at 9 months of age
Other Name: rotavirus vaccine Biological: measles-rubella vaccine one 0.5 ml subcutaneous dose of live attenuated measles-rubella vaccine
Other Name: Measels and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live USP |
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Active Comparator: measles-rubella vaccine
receive one 0.5 ml subcutaneous dose of live attenuated measles-rubella vaccine at 9 months of age
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Biological: measles-rubella vaccine
one 0.5 ml subcutaneous dose of live attenuated measles-rubella vaccine
Other Name: Measels and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live USP |
Primary Outcome Measures :
- measles serum antibody concentration [ Time Frame: 8 weeks post vaccination ]seroconversion defined as measles serum antibody concentration >=1:120 8 weeks post vaccination in a child seronegative pre-vaccination
Secondary Outcome Measures :
- safety [ Time Frame: Day 0 to Day 56 post vaccination ]Immediate reactogenicity, solicited adverse events (diarrhea, fever, vomiting, loss of appetite, irritability, intussusception), and all serious adverse events will be recorded from time of vaccination through Day 56 post vaccination
- rubella IgG antibody seroconversion [ Time Frame: 8 weeks post vaccination ]seroconversion defined as rubella serum IgG antibody concentration >=10 IU/mL 8 weeks post vaccination in a child seronegative pre-vaccination
- rotavirus IgA and IgG seroresponses [ Time Frame: Day 0 and Day 56 ]rotavirus IgA and IgG geometric mean titers (GMT) measured by ELISA before and after concomitant administration of measles-rubella and rotavirus vaccines
- rotavirus IgA seropositivity [ Time Frame: Day 0 and Day 56 ]seroconversion defined as rotavirus serum IgA titer of >=1:20 U/mL measured by ELISA before and after concomitant administration of measles-rubella and rotavirus vaccines
Other Outcome Measures:
- measles antibody level (GMC) [ Time Frame: 8 weeks post vaccination ]measles antibody level measured as the geometric mean concentration (GMC) of serum antibody to measles as measured by PRNT
- rotavirus vaccine shedding [ Time Frame: 4 and/or 7 days post vaccination ]vaccine shedding defined as presence of vaccine-type rotavirus in stool at 4 (+/-1) and/or 7 (+/-1) days post rotavirus vaccination detected by ELISA and typed by RT-PCR
Information from the National Library of Medicine
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| Ages Eligible for Study: | 9 Months to 11 Months (Child) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Child 9 months of age eligible for measles-rubella vaccination
- documented evidence of a primary rotavirus vaccine series with first dose between 6 and 10 weeks of age and second dose at least 4 weeks after first dose
- healthy infants free of chronic or serious medical condition as determined by history and physical examination at time of study enrollment
- parents/guardians of each participant are able to understand and follow study procedures and agree to participate in study by providing signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- hypersensitivity to any component of measles-rubella or Rotarix vaccine which would preclude administration of the vaccine
- history of intussusception, intestinal malformations, or abdominal surgery
- known history of measles and/or rubella disease
- history of previous receipt of measles and/or rubella vaccine
- use of any immunosuppressive drugs or immunoglobulin and/or blood products since birth or anticipated during study period
- current enrolment in any other intervention trial or use of any investigational drug or vaccine throughout the study period
- any participant who reports planning to leave teh study area before the completion of the study
Information from the National Library of Medicine
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01700621
Locations
| Bangladesh | |
| ICDDR,B | |
| Dhaka, Bangladesh | |
Sponsors and Collaborators
PATH
Investigators
| Principal Investigator: | K Zaman, MBBS, PhD, MPH | International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh |
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | PATH |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01700621 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
HS677 |
| First Posted: | October 4, 2012 Key Record Dates |
| Last Update Posted: | May 7, 2014 |
| Last Verified: | May 2014 |
Keywords provided by PATH:
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rotavirus |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Measles Rubella Morbillivirus Infections Paramyxoviridae Infections Mononegavirales Infections RNA Virus Infections |
Virus Diseases Rubivirus Infections Togaviridae Infections Vaccines Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs |