Bortezomib and Sorafenib Tosylate in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia
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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01371981 |
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Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : June 13, 2011
Last Update Posted : July 17, 2018
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Sponsor:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study Details
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Brief Summary:
This randomized phase III trial studies how well bortezomib and sorafenib tosylate work in treating patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia. Bortezomib and sorafenib tosylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bortezomib and sorafenib tosylate together with combination chemotherapy may be an effective treatment for acute myeloid leukemia.
| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia Leukemia Cutis Myeloid Neoplasm Myeloid Sarcoma Untreated Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia Untreated Childhood Myeloid Neoplasm | Drug: Asparaginase Drug: Bortezomib Drug: Cytarabine Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Drug: Etoposide Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Drug: Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride Other: Pharmacological Study Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Drug: Sorafenib Tosylate | Phase 3 |
Show Detailed Description
| Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
| Estimated Enrollment : | 1750 participants |
| Allocation: | Randomized |
| Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
| Masking: | None (Open Label) |
| Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase III Randomized Trial for Patients With De Novo AML Using Bortezomib and Sorafenib (NSC# 681239, NSC# 724772) for Patients With High Allelic Ratio FLT3/ITD |
| Actual Study Start Date : | June 20, 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date : | September 30, 2018 |
Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine
Genetics Home Reference related topics:
Core binding factor acute myeloid leukemia
Cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia
Familial acute myeloid leukemia with mutated CEBPA
MedlinePlus related topics:
Leukemia
| Arm | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Induction I, Arm A
Patients receive cytarabine IT on day 1 and ADE chemotherapy comprising cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes on days 1-10; daunorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 1, 3, and 5; and etoposide IV over 1-2 hours on days 1-5.
|
Drug: Cytarabine
Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies |
|
Experimental: Induction I, Arm B
Patients receive cytarabine IT and ADE chemotherapy as in Induction I, Arm A. Patients also receive bortezomib IV on days 1, 4, and 8.
|
Drug: Bortezomib
Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Cytarabine Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies |
|
Experimental: Induction I, Arm C
Patients receive cytarabine IT and ADE chemotherapy as in Induction I, Arm A and sorafenib tosylate PO on days 11-28.
|
Drug: Cytarabine
Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies Drug: Sorafenib Tosylate Given PO
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Induction I, Arm D
Patients receive cytarabine IT and ADE chemotherapy as in Induction I, Arm A. If patients are determined to be HR FLT3/ITD+ no later than the end of Induction I they will be eligible to participate in Arm C.
|
Drug: Cytarabine
Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment |
|
Experimental: Induction II, Arm A (HR patients)
Patients receive cytarabine IT on day 1 and MA chemotherapy comprising high-dose cytarabine IV over 1-3 hours on days 1-4, and mitoxantrone IV over 15-30 minutes on days 3-6.
|
Drug: Cytarabine
Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Drug: Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies |
|
Experimental: Induction II, Arm A (LR patients)
Patients receive cytarabine IT and ADE chemotherapy as in Induction I Arm A.
|
Drug: Cytarabine
Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies |
|
Experimental: Induction II, Arm B (HR patients)
Patients receive MA chemotherapy as in Induction II, Arm A (HR patients) and bortezomib IV on days 1, 4, and 8.
|
Drug: Bortezomib
Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Cytarabine Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Drug: Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies |
|
Experimental: Induction II, Arm B (LR patients)
Patients receive cytarabine IT, ADE chemotherapy, and bortezomib as in Induction I Arm B.
|
Drug: Bortezomib
Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Cytarabine Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies |
|
Experimental: Induction II, Arm C
Patients receive cytarabine IT on day 1, cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes on days 1-8, daunorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 1, 3, and 5, etoposide IV over 1-2 hours on days 1-5, and sorafenib tosylate PO on days 9-36. Maintenance: Patients receive sorafenib tosylate PO starting on day 40-80 after completion of intensification II or SCT for one year. |
Drug: Cytarabine
Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies Drug: Sorafenib Tosylate Given PO
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Intensification I, Arm A
Patients receive cytarabine IT on day 1 and AE chemotherapy comprising high-dose cytarabine IV over 1-3 hours, and etoposide IV over 1-2 hours on days 1-5.
|
Drug: Cytarabine
Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies |
|
Experimental: Intensification I, Arm B
Patients receive cytarabine IT and AE chemotherapy in Intensification II, Arm A, and bortezomib IV on days 1, 4, and 8.
|
Drug: Bortezomib
Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Cytarabine Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment |
|
Experimental: Intensification I, Arm C
Patients receive cytarabine IT and AE chemotherapy in Intensification II, Arm A, and sorafenib tosylate PO on daily on days 6-33.
|
Drug: Cytarabine
Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies Drug: Sorafenib Tosylate Given PO
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Intensification II, Arm A (LR)
Patients receive cytarabine IT on day 1 and MA chemotherapy as in Induction II, Arm A (HR patients).
|
Drug: Cytarabine
Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies |
|
Experimental: Intensification II, Arm B (LR)
Patients receive cytarabine IT on day 1, MA chemotherapy as in Induction II, Arm A (HR patients), and bortezomib IV on days 1, 4, and 8.
|
Drug: Bortezomib
Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Cytarabine Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies |
|
Experimental: Intensification II, Arm C
Patients receive cytarabine IT on day 1, MA chemotherapy as in Induction II, Arm A (HR patients), and sorafenib tosylate PO on days 7-34.
|
Drug: Cytarabine
Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: Etoposide Given IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies Drug: Sorafenib Tosylate Given PO
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Intensification II, Arms A and B
Patients receive high-dose cytarabine IV over 3 hours on days 1, 2, 8, and 9 and asparaginase IM on days 2 and 9.
|
Drug: Asparaginase
Given IM
Other Names:
Drug: Cytarabine Given IT or IV
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies Other: Pharmacological Study Correlative studies Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Other: Questionnaire Administration Ancillary studies |
Primary Outcome Measures :
- EFS for patients without high allelic ratio FLT3/ITD+ mutations [ Time Frame: From the time on study to induction failure, relapse or death, up to 11 years ]
- EFS (Arm C, Cohort 1) [ Time Frame: From the time on study to induction failure, relapse or death, up to 11 years ]
- EFS (Arm C, Cohort 2) [ Time Frame: From the time on study to induction failure, relapse or death, up to 11 years ]
- EFS (Arm C, Cohort 3) [ Time Frame: From the time on study to induction failure, relapse or death, up to 11 years ]
Secondary Outcome Measures :
- OS for patients without high allelic ratio FLT3/ITD+ mutations [ Time Frame: Up to 11 years ]
- OS (Arm C, Cohort 1) [ Time Frame: Up to 11 years ]
- OS (Arm C, Cohort 2) [ Time Frame: Up to 11 years ]
- OS (Arm C, Cohort 3) [ Time Frame: Up to 11 years ]
- Relapse rate assessed by bone marrow analysis for leukemic blasts [ Time Frame: Up to 11 years ]
- Proportion of patients experiencing grade 3 or higher non-hematologic toxicities and infections assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (CTCAE v4.0) [ Time Frame: Up to 11 years ]
- Proportion of high risk children without HR FLT3/ITD+ converting from positive MRD at end of Induction I to negative MRD at the end of Induction II [ Time Frame: Up to 8 weeks ]
- Parent-reported questionnaire scores [ Time Frame: At 4 months following start of SCT or intensification II of chemotherapy ]
- Bortezomib pharmacokinetic plasma concentration-time profiles [ Time Frame: Day 8 of Induction II ]
- Systemic exposure of sorafenib tosylate and N-oxide metabolite for each course of induction and intensification (CL, Vd, time to maximum concentration [Tmax1/2, area under curve [AUC]) [ Time Frame: Up to 4 months ]
- Shortening fraction/ejection fraction percentages and change over time [ Time Frame: Baseline to up to 11 years ]
- Serum concentrations of GVHD biomarkers [ Time Frame: Up to day 28 after SCT ]
Other Outcome Measures:
- Course duration [ Time Frame: Up to 6 months ]
- Incidence of treatment-related mortality [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
- Length of hospitalization [ Time Frame: Up to 6 months ]
- Remission rate after 1 course of therapy [ Time Frame: 4 weeks ]
- Remission rate after 2 courses of therapy [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ]
- Time to blood count recovery [ Time Frame: Up to 6 months ]
Information from the National Library of Medicine
Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 29 Years (Child, Adult) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must be newly diagnosed with de novo acute myelogenous leukemia
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Patients with previously untreated primary AML who meet the customary criteria for AML with >= 20% bone marrow blasts as set out in the 2008 World Health Organization (WHO) Myeloid Neoplasm Classification are eligible
- Attempts to obtain bone marrow either by aspirate or biopsy must be made unless clinically prohibitive; in cases where it is clinically prohibitive, peripheral blood with an excess of 20% blasts and in which adequate flow cytometric and cytogenetics/fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) testing is feasible can be substituted for the marrow exam at diagnosis
-
Patients with < 20% bone marrow blasts are eligible if they have:
- A karyotypic abnormality characteristic of de novo AML (t(8;21)(q22;q22), inv(16)(p13q22) or t(16;16)(p13;q22) or 11q23 abnormalities
- The unequivocal presence of megakaryoblasts, or
- Biopsy proven isolated myeloid sarcoma (myeloblastoma; chloroma, including leukemia cutis)
- Patients with any performance status are eligible for enrollment
- Prior therapy with hydroxyurea, all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), corticosteroids (any route), and IT cytarabine given at diagnosis is allowed; hydroxyurea and ATRA must be discontinued prior to initiation of protocol therapy; patients who have previously received any other chemotherapy, radiation therapy or any other antileukemic therapy are not eligible for this protocol
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Patients with any of the following constitutional conditions are not eligible:
- Fanconi anemia
- Shwachman syndrome
- Any other known bone marrow failure syndrome
- Patients with constitutional trisomy 21 or with constitutional mosaicism of trisomy 21 Note: enrollment may occur pending results of clinically indicated studies to exclude these conditions
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Patients with any of the following oncologic diagnoses are not eligible:
- Any concurrent malignancy
- Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML)
- Philadelphia chromosome positive AML
- Biphenotypic or bilineal acute leukemia
- Acute promyelocytic leukemia
- Acute myeloid leukemia arising from myelodysplasia
- Therapy-related myeloid neoplasms Note: enrollment may occur pending results of clinically indicated studies to exclude these conditions
- Pregnancy and breast feeding
- Female patients who are pregnant are ineligible
- Lactating females are not eligible unless they have agreed not to breastfeed their infants
- Female patients of childbearing potential are not eligible unless a negative pregnancy test result has been obtained
- Sexually active patients of reproductive potential are not eligible unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation
Information from the National Library of Medicine
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01371981
Show 220 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
| Principal Investigator: | Richard Aplenc | Children's Oncology Group |
| Responsible Party: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01371981 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
NCI-2011-02670 NCI-2011-02670 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) ) AAML1031 COG-AAML1031 S12-02301 CDR0000701850 AAML1031 ( Other Identifier: Childrens Oncology Group ) AAML1031 ( Other Identifier: CTEP ) U10CA180886 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract ) U10CA098543 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract ) |
| First Posted: | June 13, 2011 Key Record Dates |
| Last Update Posted: | July 17, 2018 |
| Last Verified: | May 2018 |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Leukemia Neoplasms Leukemia, Myeloid Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Sarcoma, Myeloid Neoplasms by Histologic Type Sarcoma Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue Sorafenib Etoposide phosphate Bortezomib Etoposide Cytarabine Mitoxantrone Daunorubicin |
Asparaginase Podophyllotoxin Niacinamide Antineoplastic Agents Protein Kinase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Vitamin B Complex Vitamins Micronutrients Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Topoisomerase II Inhibitors Topoisomerase Inhibitors |