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Biomarkers in Predicting Response in Patients With Graft-Versus-Host Disease Undergoing Extracorporeal Photophoresis

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01324908
Recruitment Status : Terminated (Low accrual)
First Posted : March 29, 2011
Last Update Posted : January 14, 2021
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Michael Byrne, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Study Description
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Brief Summary:
This clinical trial studies biomarkers in predicting response in patients with graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) undergoing extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP). ECP treats the patient's blood with ultraviolet light outside the body and kills the white blood cells before returning blood back into the patient's body. Studying samples of blood from patients with GVHD may help doctors identify and learn more about biomarkers related to GVHD.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD) Procedure: extracorporeal photopheresis Other: laboratory biomarker analysis Not Applicable

Detailed Description:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To show that extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP)increases skin and gut homing T regulatory (T-reg) cells in patients with GVHD clinically responding to ECP.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Response rates of GVHD with extracorporeal photopheresis(ECP)as measured by NIH response criteria

II. Incidence of T-reg cell frequency(%)with various NIH subtypes of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)

III. Incidence of T-reg homing subsets(%)with various NIH subtypes of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo ECP twice a week for 4 weeks and then twice a week every 2 weeks for 8 weeks.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 2, 4, and 6 months.

Study Design
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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 85 participants
Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: T-regulatory Homing Subsets as a Predictor of Response in GVHD Treated With Extracorporeal Photopheresis
Study Start Date : July 2011
Actual Primary Completion Date : July 28, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date : November 16, 2020

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Arms and Interventions
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Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Treatment (Treg predictor of response to ECP)
Patients undergo ECP twice a week for 4 weeks and then twice a week every 2 weeks for 8 weeks.
 Procedure: extracorporeal photopheresis
Undergo ECP
Other Name: extracorporeal photophoresis

Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Correlative studies


Outcome Measures
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Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Association of frequency of skin and gut homing Tregs (%) in patients with chronic GVHD with response to ECP. [ Time Frame: 6 months after last patient is on study ]

Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Response rates of GVHD with ECP as measured by NIH response criteria [ Time Frame: at 6 months ]
  2. Incidence of T-reg cell frequency (%) with various NIH subtypes of chronic GVHD [ Time Frame: at 6 months ]
  3. Incidence of T-reg homing subsets (%) with various NIH subtypes of chronic GVHD [ Time Frame: at 6 months ]

Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with any NIH subtype of chronic GVHD that is being treated with ECP
  • Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) > 60% at time of study enrollment
  • Life expectancy > 3 months
  • Steroid dose not greater than 2 mg/kg prednisone equivalent at time of study enrollment
  • If patient has steroid refractory GVHD (defined as worsening of GVHD after 3 days of 2 mg/kg prednisone equivalent or no improvement after 7 days of 2 mg/kg prednisone equivalent), time interval from start of steroids to initiation of ECP should not be > 14 days
  • No use of an investigational agent within 2 weeks of starting ECP
  • No uncontrolled bacterial, fungal or viral disease (therapy for cytomegalovirus [CMV] viremia is permitted)
  • No evidence of relapse or progression of underlying disease (molecular evidence of relapse/progression or mixed chimerism is permitted)
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) should be willing to use 2 forms of contraception; male patients should be willing to use contraception
  • Voluntary written informed consent before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female patients who are breastfeeding or pregnant
  • Patients known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
  • Bronchiolitis obliterans as the sole indication of ECP
  • Serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in this clinical study
  • Mechanical ventilation, renal replacement therapy, admitted in intensive care until at time of enrollment
  • Stage 4 gastrointestinal GVHD as per Seattle-Glucksberg criteria
Contacts and Locations
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Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01324908


Locations
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United States, Georgia
Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
United States, Massachusetts
Dana Farber Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
United States, Tennessee
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232-6838
United States, Virginia
Virginia Commonwealth University, Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298
Sponsors and Collaborators
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Madan Jagasia Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
More Information
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Additional Information:

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Responsible Party: Michael Byrne, Principal Investigator, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01324908    
Other Study ID Numbers: VICC CTT 1063
NCI-2011-00225 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) )
First Posted: March 29, 2011    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: January 14, 2021
Last Verified: January 2021
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Graft vs Host Disease
Immune System Diseases