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HBRN: Immune Regulation and Costimulation in Natural History of Chronic Hepatitis B

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01298037
Recruitment Status : Active, not recruiting
First Posted : February 17, 2011
Last Update Posted : August 3, 2021
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Kyong-Mi Chang, University of Pennsylvania

Study Description
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Brief Summary:
This is an ancillary to the NIDDK-sponsored Hepatitis B Research Network (HBRN) Study Cohort Study NCT01263587. This study will examine the balance between immune regulatory and effector responses in hepatitis B-infected participants enrolled in the HBRN study (NCT01263587).

Condition or disease
Hepatitis B

Detailed Description:

Aim 1: The clinical and virological status of chronic Hepatitis B (HBV) infection is defined by distinct patterns of immune effector and regulatory responses: The investigators propose that one or more immune regulatory are induced during chronic hepatitis B that define the extent of immune tolerance vs. activation with associated disease activity and viremia. Towards this end, the immune effector and regulatory responses relative to serum HBV DNA, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg), Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and liver histology will be examined in a cross-sectional manner in patients with chronic HBV and control groups.

Aim 2: Clinical hepatitis flares during chronic hepatitis B reflect altered balance between immune regulatory and effector responses.

Study Design
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Study Type : Observational
Actual Enrollment : 201 participants
Observational Model: Other
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: HBRN: Immune Regulation and Costimulation in Natural History of Chronic Hepatitis B
Study Start Date : February 2011
Estimated Primary Completion Date : July 2022
Estimated Study Completion Date : July 2022

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine


Groups and Cohorts
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Outcome Measures
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Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Immune regulatory and activation measures [ Time Frame: 240 weeks ]
    Immune regulatory and effector responses relative to HBV DNA, ALT and clinical outcome. HBV-specific lymphoproliferative, IFN-gamma and IL 10 responses, T cell activation and costimulatory markers (PD1, CTLA4, CD28, CD127), FoxP3+ Treg frequency, and NK frequency and expression of activating/inhibitory receptors and Dendritic cell frequency.


Biospecimen Retention:   Samples Without DNA
Blood

Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
The study population will be recruited from multi-site clinical centers in the United States and Canada including primary care hospitals and community centers that have enrolled into the HBRN cohort study (NCT01263587).
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

• Providing informed consent for this ancillary study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children under 18 years of age, participants with anemia
  • Hgb<10 or Hct<30, congestive heart failure or chronic lung disease requiring oxygen, active coronary artery disease with unstable angina, sepsis or renal failure, other significant medical conditions, autoimmune disease or immunosuppression.
Contacts and Locations
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Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01298037


Locations
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United States, California
California Pacific Medical Center
San Francisco, California, United States, 94107
University of California San Francisco Medical Center
San Francisco, California, United States, 94143
United States, Massachusetts
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
United States, Minnesota
University of Minnesota
Plymouth, Minnesota, United States, 55446
Mayo Clinic Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
United States, North Carolina
University of North Carolina
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599
United States, Texas
University of Texas Southwestern
Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390
United States, Virginia
Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298
United States, Washington
Virginia Mason Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101
Harborview Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104
Canada, Ontario
University of Toronto
Toronto, Ontario, Canada, ON M5G 1X8
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Pennsylvania
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Kyong-Mi Chang, MD University of Pennsylvania
More Information
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Additional Information:

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Responsible Party: Kyong-Mi Chang, Professor, Gastroenterology, University of Pennsylvania
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01298037    
Other Study ID Numbers: DK082864 HBRN Immunology
U01DK082864 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
First Posted: February 17, 2011    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: August 3, 2021
Last Verified: July 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No
Keywords provided by Kyong-Mi Chang, University of Pennsylvania:
Immunology, Hepatitis B, HBV
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B, Chronic
Hepatitis
Liver Diseases
Digestive System Diseases
Hepatitis, Viral, Human
Virus Diseases
Infections
 Enterovirus Infections
Picornaviridae Infections
RNA Virus Infections
Blood-Borne Infections
Communicable Diseases
Hepadnaviridae Infections
DNA Virus Infections
Hepatitis, Chronic