Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Stribild Versus Atripla in Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Type 1 (HIV-1) Infected, Antiretroviral Treatment-Naive Adults

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01095796

Recruitment Status : Completed

First Posted : March 30, 2010

Results First Posted : October 22, 2012

Last Update Posted : November 11, 2015

Sponsor:

Information provided by (Responsible Party):

Gilead Sciences

Study Description

Brief Summary:

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of Stribild®, a single tablet regimen (STR) containing fixed doses of elvitegravir (EVG)/cobicistat (COBI [GS-9350])/emtricitabine (FTC)/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) versus efavirenz (EFV)/FTC/TDF (Atripla®) in HIV-1 infected, antiretroviral treatment-naive adults. Stribild offers an alternative STR for patients who are not candidates for non-nucleoside reverse transcriptor-based STRs.

Condition or disease	Intervention/treatment	Phase
HIV HIV Infections	Drug: Stribild Drug: Atripla Drug: Stribild Placebo Drug: Atripla Placebo	Phase 3

Study Design


Study Type :	Interventional (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment :	707 participants
Allocation:	Randomized
Intervention Model:	Parallel Assignment
Masking:	Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:	Treatment
Official Title:	A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Elvitegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate/GS-9350 Versus Efavirenz/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate in HIV-1 Infected, Antiretroviral Treatment-Naive Adults
Study Start Date :	March 2010
Actual Primary Completion Date :	August 2011
Actual Study Completion Date :	September 2014

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: HIV/AIDS

Drug Information available for: Atripla

U.S. FDA Resources

Arms and Interventions

Arm	Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Stribild Stribild plus placebo to match Atripla	Drug: Stribild Stribild (EVG 150 mg/COBI 150 mg/FTC 200 mg/TDF 300 mg) STR administered orally once daily Drug: Atripla Placebo Placebo to match Atripla tablet administered orally once daily prior to bedtime
Active Comparator: Atripla Atripla plus placebo to match Stribild	Drug: Atripla Atripla (EFV 600 mg/FTC 200 mg/TDF 300 mg) tablet administered orally once daily prior to bedtime Drug: Stribild Placebo Placebo to match Stribild STR administered orally once daily

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures :

The Percentage of Participants With Virologic Success Using the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-Defined Snapshot Analysis as Determined by the Achievement of HIV-1 Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 [ Time Frame: Week 48 ]

Secondary Outcome Measures :

The Percentage of Participants With Virologic Success Using the FDA-Defined Snapshot Analysis as Determined by the Achievement of HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 96 [ Time Frame: Week 96 ]
The Percentage of Participants With Virologic Success Using the FDA-Defined Snapshot Analysis as Determined by the Achievement of HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 144 [ Time Frame: Week 144 ]
The Percentage of Participants With Virologic Success Using the FDA-Defined Snapshot Analysis as Determined by the Achievement of HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 192 [ Time Frame: Week 192 ]
The Percentage of Participants Achieving and Maintaining Confirmed HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 Using the FDA-defined Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Algorithm [ Time Frame: Week 48 ]
The Change From Baseline in Cluster Determinant 4 (CD4) Cell Count at Weeks 48, 96, 144, and 192 [ Time Frame: Baseline; Weeks 48, 96, 144, and 192 ]
Change = value of the relevant time point minus the baseline value
The Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 [ Time Frame: Week 48 ]

Eligibility Criteria

Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


Ages Eligible for Study:	18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:	All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:	No

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Ability to understand and sign a written informed consent form, which must be obtained prior to initiation of study procedures
Plasma HIV-1 RNA levels ≥ 5,000 copies/mL
No prior use of any approved or investigational antiretroviral drug for any length of time
Screening genotype report must show sensitivity to FTC, TDF, and EFV
Normal electrocardiogram (ECG)
Adequate renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min according to the Cockcroft Gault formula)
Hepatic transaminases (aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)) ≤ 5 x the upper limit of the normal range (ULN)
Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL, or normal direct bilirubin
Adequate hematologic function
Serum amylase ≤ 5 x ULN
Males and females of childbearing potential must agree to utilize highly effective contraception methods from screening throughout the duration of study treatment and for 12 weeks following the last dose of study drug
Age ≥ 18 years
Life expectancy ≥ 1 year

Exclusion Criteria:

A new acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining condition diagnosed within the 30 days prior to screening
Receiving drug treatment for hepatitis C, or anticipated to receive treatment for hepatitis C
Subjects experiencing decompensated cirrhosis
Females who are breastfeeding
Positive serum pregnancy test (female of childbearing potential)
Implanted defibrillator or pacemaker
Current alcohol or substance use judged by the Investigator to potentially interfere with subject study compliance
History of malignancy within the past 5 years or ongoing malignancy other than cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma, basal cell carcinoma, or resected, noninvasive cutaneous squamous carcinoma
Active, serious infections (other than HIV-1 infection) requiring parenteral antibiotic or antifungal therapy within 30 days prior to baseline
Medications contraindicated for use with EVG, COBI, FTC, EFV, or TDF; or subjects with any known allergies to the excipients of Stribild or Atripla tablets
Participation in any other clinical trial without prior approval
Any other clinical condition or prior therapy that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would make the subject unsuitable for the study or unable to comply with the dosing requirements

Contacts and Locations

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01095796

Show 102 Study Locations

Sponsors and Collaborators

Gilead Sciences

Investigators


Study Director:	Martin Rhee, MD	Gilead Sciences

More Information

Publications of Results:

Sax PE, DeJesus E, Mills A, Zolopa A, Cohen C, Wohl D, Gallant JE, Liu HC, Zhong L, Yale K, White K, Kearney BP, Szwarcberg J, Quirk E, Cheng AK; GS-US-236-0102 study team. Co-formulated elvitegravir, cobicistat, emtricitabine, and tenofovir versus co-formulated efavirenz, emtricitabine, and tenofovir for initial treatment of HIV-1 infection: a randomised, double-blind, phase 3 trial, analysis of results after 48 weeks. Lancet. 2012 Jun 30;379(9835):2439-2448. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60917-9. Erratum in: Lancet. 2012 Aug 25;380(9843):730.

Zolopa A, Sax PE, DeJesus E, Mills A, Cohen C, Wohl D, Gallant JE, Liu HC, Plummer A, White KL, Cheng AK, Rhee MS, Szwarcberg J; GS-US-236-0102 Study Team. A randomized double-blind comparison of coformulated elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate versus efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for initial treatment of HIV-1 infection: analysis of week 96 results. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2013 May 1;63(1):96-100. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318289545c.

Wohl DA, Cohen C, Gallant JE, Mills A, Sax PE, Dejesus E, Zolopa A, Liu HC, Plummer A, White KL, Cheng AK, Rhee MS, Szwarcberg J; GS-US-236-0102 Study Team. A randomized, double-blind comparison of single-tablet regimen elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir DF versus single-tablet regimen efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir DF for initial treatment of HIV-1 infection: analysis of week 144 results. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2014 Mar 1;65(3):e118-20. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000057.


Responsible Party:	Gilead Sciences
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:	NCT01095796 History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers:	GS-US-236-0102
First Posted:	March 30, 2010 Key Record Dates
Results First Posted:	October 22, 2012
Last Update Posted:	November 11, 2015
Last Verified:	October 2015

Keywords provided by Gilead Sciences:


Treatment Naive HIV 1 Infected

Additional relevant MeSH terms:


HIV Infections Lentivirus Infections Retroviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Immune System Diseases Tenofovir Efavirenz, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Drug Combination	Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Drug Combination Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Drug Combination Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Anti-Retroviral Agents Anti-HIV Agents

To Top