Study of the Molecular Genetics of Menstrual Migraine
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00904150 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : May 19, 2009
Results First Posted : February 24, 2014
Last Update Posted : February 24, 2014
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The investigators hypothesize that genes that play a role in menstrual migraine can be identified using a well characterised migraine population and a comprehensive genome-wide association scan approach.
The aim of the study is to identify genes, genetic regions, and the effect of hormones on expression profiles in women with menstrual migraine compared to a control population with no personal or first-degree family history of migraine.
In this case control study, saliva samples will be taken from 300 cases and 300 controls for DNA analysis. Blood samples from 30 cases and 30 controls will be taken during the follicular phase as well as the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle for ribonucleic acid (RNA) analysis.
Condition or disease |
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Migraine |
Study Type : | Observational |
Actual Enrollment : | 585 participants |
Observational Model: | Case-Control |
Time Perspective: | Cross-Sectional |
Official Title: | A Case-control Study of the Molecular Genetics of Menstrual Migraine (Pure Menstrual and Menstrually-related Migraine) |
Study Start Date : | November 2007 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | August 2013 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | August 2013 |

Group/Cohort |
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1 Menstrual migraine
Caucasian women with a current or past history of menstrual migraine (MM = pure menstrual migraine or menstrually-related migraine) attending the City of London Migraine Clinic
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2 No migraine
Caucasian women with no personal history of migraine
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- Progesterone Receptor Gene Polymorphism PROGINS in Women With Menstrual Migraine and Women Without Migraine [ Time Frame: 6 years ]PR PROGINS
- Estrogen Receptor 1 G594a Polymorphism in Women With Menstrual Migraine and Women Without Migraine [ Time Frame: 6 years ]ESR1 G594A
- Estrogen Receptor 1 C325G Polymorphism in Women With Menstrual Migraine and Women Without Migraine [ Time Frame: 6 years ]ESR1 C325G
- Menstrual Cycle Expression of PGR and ESR in Women With Menstrual Migraine and Women Without Migraine [ Time Frame: 6 years ]PgR and ESR
- Tumour Necrosis Factor Genotype in Women With Menstrual Migraine and Women Without Migraine [ Time Frame: 6 years ]TNF
- SYNE1 Genotype in Women With Menstrual Migraine and Women Without Migraine [ Time Frame: 6 years ]SYNE1
- Menstrual Cycle Expression of TNF and SYNE1 in Women With Menstrual Migraine and Women Without Migraine [ Time Frame: 6 years ]TNF and SYNE1
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | Female |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Inclusion Criteria:
All cases and controls must:
- Be over 18 years
- Caucasian
- Provide written, informed consent
- Clearly understand and be able to comply with all the trial procedures, as required
- Not have taken part in trials of any investigational products within the previous 4 weeks
DNA Study:
- Cases must have at least a 12-month current or past history of menstrual migraine
RNA Study:
- Cases must have at least a 12-month current history of menstrual migraine
- Cases must have kept at least three months of headache diary data in advance of visit in order to confirm diagnosis
- Controls must still be having menstrual periods
Exclusion Criteria:
DNA Study:
- Cases and controls must not have smoked, chewed gum or consumed any food or drink in the 30 minutes prior to sample collection
RNA Study:
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Cases and controls will not be eligible for participation if they have:
- Polycystic ovarian syndrome;
- Taken any hormones or drugs in the previous three months that may affect normal hormone activity (e.g., hormonal contraceptives, hormone replacement therapy, dietary supplements such as isoflavones);
- Donated or lost a significant amount of blood (> 550 mL) within the previous 12 weeks
- Additionally, controls must not have a personal or family history in any first-degree relative of current or past migraine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00904150
United Kingdom | |
The City of London Migraine Clinic | |
London, United Kingdom, EC1M 6DX |
Principal Investigator: | E A MacGregor, FFSRH MD | Centre for Neuroscience and Trauma, Queen Mary, University of London | |
Principal Investigator: | Lyn Griffiths, BSc(Hons) PhD | Genomics Research Centre Griffith University |
Responsible Party: | Dr E Anne MacGregor, Professor E Anne MacGregor, Queen Mary University of London |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00904150 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
COLMC-GEN-2007 REC Ref: 07/H0703/107 Proposal # 36470 Grant Application 2007/03 |
First Posted: | May 19, 2009 Key Record Dates |
Results First Posted: | February 24, 2014 |
Last Update Posted: | February 24, 2014 |
Last Verified: | February 2014 |
menstruation migraine menstrual migraine genetics |
Migraine Disorders Headache Disorders, Primary Headache Disorders |
Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases |