Evaluation of the Quality of Life Questionnaire-Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) in Patients With Bronchiectasis
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00805025 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : December 9, 2008
Results First Posted : March 20, 2014
Last Update Posted : March 20, 2014
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Bronchiectasis | Drug: AZLI | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 89 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | An Open-Label, Multicenter Trial to Validate the Quality of Life Questionnaire-Bronchiectasis and to Evaluate Perception of Symptom Improvement Following One Course of Aztreonam for Inhalation Solution (AZLI) in Subjects With Bronchiectasis and Gram-negative Bacteria in the Airways |
Study Start Date : | December 2008 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | October 2009 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | October 2009 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: AZLI
Participants were evaluated beginning 14 days prior to starting a 28-day course of AZLI (Day 0 to Day 28), followed by post-treatment assessments every 14 days through Day 56, for a total of 70 days of participation in the study.
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Drug: AZLI
75 mg aztreonam for inhalation solution (AZLI), administered 3 times daily using the PARI Investigational eFlow® Nebulizer System (with a minimum of 4 hours between doses) following administration of a short-acting bronchodilator
Other Name: Cayston® |
- Reliability of the Respiratory Domain of the Quality of Life Questionnaire-Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) [ Time Frame: Day -14 to Day 0 ]
Test-retest reliability is a measure of the stability or reproducibility of a measure over a period of time during which status on the underlying construct has not changed, and is measured by the intraclass correlation of scores obtained at 2 time points within that period. Test-retest reliability of respiratory symptoms was calculated for response at Day -14 and Day 0. Reliability of the participants' QOL-B responses was assessed from an Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC). A score of ≥ 0.70 would indicate strong reliability.
The QOL-B respiratory symptoms score was transformed onto a scale of 0-100, with higher scores representing a better quality of life.
- Convergent Validity of the Respiratory Domain of the QOL-B [ Time Frame: Day -14 ]Convergent validity was assessed at Day -14 by examining the correlations between relevant QOL-B domains and other indicators of health status: a bronchiectasis severity score based on high-resolution computerised tomography (HRCT) scan results, forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) percent predicted, 6-minute walk test (6MWT) results, and St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) symptoms scores. Correlations with absolute values of 0.30 to 0.50 indicated moderate evidence of convergent validity.
- Responsiveness of the Respiratory Domain of the QOL-B as Assessed by the Anchor-based Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) Following Categorization of Level of Change Using the Global Rating of Change Questionnaire (GRCQ) [ Time Frame: Day 0 to Day 28 ]
The anchor-based method measured the participant's perception of change at Day 28 using the GRCQ, which assesses improving/worsening symptoms. Distribution of ratings was categorized as no change (-1 to 1), minimal change (≥ 1.1 to < 3.1 or ≤ -1.1 to > -3.1), moderate change (≥ 3.1 to < 5.1 or ≤ -3.1 to > -5.1) or large change (≥ 5.1, ≤ -5.1). The GRCQ evaluated change in respiratory symptoms on a visual analog scale from -7 (worsening) to +7 (improvement). The following algorithm was used to obtain the mean change:
If the corresponding GRCQ score was in the "no change" group, then change from baseline QOL-B = Observed QOL-B change from baseline score; if > 1, then change from baseline QOL-B score = Observed QOL-B change from baseline score; if < -1, the change from baseline QOL-B score = (-1) * Observed QOL-B change from baseline score.
Then the mean change from baseline of QOL-B respiratory symptoms score of the minimal change category group is the anchor-based MCID.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent prior to any study-related procedures
- Ability to read and understand the English language
- Bronchiectasis confirmed by CT scan of the chest
- Previous treatment with antibiotics for bronchiectasis
- Documented history of positive sputum culture for a gram-negative organism within 5 years
- Positive sputum culture for a gram-negative organism at first visit (Day -14)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hospitalization or hemoptysis > 30 mL within 14 days of first visit (Day -14)
- Antibiotic use for respiratory symptoms within 14 days of first visit (Day -14), excluding chronic, stable azithromycin use
- Change in corticosteroid or bronchodilator regimen within 14 days of first visit (Day -14)
- Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) < 25% predicted approximately 15 minutes following use of a bronchodilator at first visit (Day -14)
- Cigarette smoking within 6 months of first visit (Day -14)

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00805025
United States, Alabama | |
Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35209 | |
United States, Arizona | |
Peoria, Arizona, United States, 85381 | |
Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85006 | |
United States, California | |
Orange, California, United States, 92868 | |
United States, Colorado | |
Denver, Colorado, United States, 80206 | |
United States, Connecticut | |
Farmington, Connecticut, United States, 06030 | |
New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06519 | |
United States, District of Columbia | |
Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20007 | |
United States, Florida | |
Miami, Florida, United States, 33136 | |
United States, Georgia | |
Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30342 | |
Marietta, Georgia, United States, 30060 | |
United States, Illinois | |
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637 | |
United States, Kansas | |
Olathe, Kansas, United States, 66061 | |
United States, Massachusetts | |
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118 | |
United States, Missouri | |
Chesterfield, Missouri, United States, 63017 | |
United States, New York | |
Mineola, New York, United States, 11501 | |
New York, New York, United States, 10032 | |
United States, North Carolina | |
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599 | |
United States, Oregon | |
Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239 | |
United States, Pennsylvania | |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104 | |
United States, South Carolina | |
Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425 | |
United States, Texas | |
Tyler, Texas, United States, 75708 | |
United States, Virginia | |
Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22908 | |
United States, Wisconsin | |
Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792 |
Study Director: | Steve Lamola, MD | Gilead Sciences |
Responsible Party: | Gilead Sciences |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00805025 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
GS-US-219-0102 |
First Posted: | December 9, 2008 Key Record Dates |
Results First Posted: | March 20, 2014 |
Last Update Posted: | March 20, 2014 |
Last Verified: | February 2014 |
Bronchiectasis Bronchial Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |