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Safety and Effectiveness of Monovisc® Injection for Osteoarthritis of the Knee

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00653432
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : April 7, 2008
Results First Posted : September 1, 2020
Last Update Posted : September 1, 2020
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Anika Therapeutics, Inc.

Brief Summary:
The purpose of this study is to determine whether intra-articular injection of Monovisc® hyaluronic acid provides symptomatic relief of osteoarthritis of the knee.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Osteoarthritis Device: Monovisc® Other: Saline Not Applicable

Detailed Description:
This randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled prospective study will assess the safety and effectiveness of a single intra-articular injection of Monovisc® in providing symptomatic relief of pain caused by idiopathic osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee as compared to a placebo comparator injection of sterile saline.

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 369 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Multi-Center Study of a Single Injection Cross-Linked Sodium Hyaluronate to Provide Symptomatic Relief of Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Study Start Date : January 2008
Actual Primary Completion Date : December 2009
Actual Study Completion Date : February 2010


Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Monovisc®
Injectable Hyaluronic Acid Gel
Device: Monovisc®
Intra-articular injection
Other Names:
  • Sodium Hyaluronate
  • Hyaluronic Acid Gel

Placebo Comparator: Saline
0.9% Sterile Saline
Other: Saline
0.9% Sterile Saline




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Proportion Subjects Achieving Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Score (ITT) >=40% and 15 mm From Baseline Through 12 Weeks [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    The primary endpoint measures the proportion of subjects (Monovisc vs. saline) who achieved >= a 40% improvement (reduction) in the WOMAC Pain Score and show at least 15 mm improvement (reduction) in the WOMAC Pain Score from baseline through 12 weeks. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Score is a validated scale from 0 to 100 mm, where a higher score is equal to a higher pain level. The primary endpoint uses the ITT population that has data available for both baseline and 12 week time points.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Evaluator Global Assessment Change From Baseline Through Week 12 (ITT) [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    Comparison of the change of the Evaluator Global Assessment from baseline through Week 12 between Monovisc and saline arms (ITT Population). The Evaluator Global Assessment is done by the Blinded Evaluator, and answers the question "Considering all the ways the osteoarthritis in the patient's index knee affect him/her, what is your assessment of how much the patient's knee is bothering him/her today?" The Evaluator Global Assessment is scored on a 0 to 100 mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS Scale), where a higher number means the patient is bothered to a higher degree. A negative number for the change from baseline indicates a reduction (improvement) in the assessment. The endpoint uses the ITT population that has data available for both baseline and 12 week time points.

  2. Patient Global Assessment Change From Baseline Through Week 12 (ITT) [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    Comparison of the change of the Patient Global Assessment from baseline through Week 12 between Monovisc and saline arms (ITT Population). The Patient Global Assessment is done by the patient, and answers the question "Considering all the ways the osteoarthritis in your study knee affects you, what is your assessment of how much your study knee is bothering you today?" The Patient Global Assessment is scored on a 0 to 100 mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS Scale), where a higher number means the patient is bothered to a higher degree. A negative number for the change from baseline indicates a reduction (improvement) in the assessment. The endpoint uses the ITT population that has data available for both baseline and 12 week time points.

  3. Range of Motion Change From Baseline Through Week 12 (ITT) [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    Comparison of the change of Range of Motion from baseline through Week 12 between Monovisc and saline arms (ITT Population). Range of motion is defined as the difference between flexion and extension in degrees where full extension range is 180 degrees. The endpoint uses the ITT population that has data available for both baseline and 12 week time points.

  4. WOMAC Physical Function Score Change From Baseline Through Week 12 (ITT) [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    This endpoint compares the change of the WOMAC Physical Function Score from baseline through Week 12 between Monovisc and saline arms (ITT Population). The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Physical Function Score is a validated scale from 0 to 100 mm, where a higher score is equal to a higher degree of functional limitation. A negative number for the change from baseline indicates improvement in physical function. The ITT population includes subjects with data at baseline and 12 Week time points.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   35 Years to 75 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Main Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or Female
  • Age 35 to 75 years
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) 20 to 40 kg/m2
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent
  • Willing to limit analgesic use to acetaminophen 7 days prior to and 12 weeks after injection
  • Not pregnant or lactating
  • Previous conservative treatment regimen for osteoarthritis (OA)
  • Diagnosis of idiopathic OA of the index knee
  • OA symptoms for >= 6 months
  • Index knee Kellgren-Lawrence (K-L) grade of II or III
  • Index knee Baseline Summed WOMAC Pain Score >= 200mm and < 400mm after NSAID washout
  • Contralateral Knee K-L grade 0, I or II
  • Contralateral Knee Baseline WOMAC Pain Score < 150mm after NSAID washout

Main Exclusion Criteria:

  • Joint disorders which could interfere with treatment effectiveness
  • Joint disorders which could interfere with study assessments
  • Arthroscopy of either knee within 3 months of screening
  • Open surgery of index knee within 12 months of screening
  • Open surgery of contralateral knee within 3 months of screening
  • Injection of Hyaluronic Acid (HA) in either knee within 6 months of screening
  • Injection of steroid in index knee within 3 months of screening
  • Any pre-treatment contraindication for injection or aspiration of the index knee, including cutaneous infection, intra-articular infection, knee deformity or condition which may jeopardize sterility or delivery of injection
  • Synovial fluid aspirate volume > 20 milliliters (mL)
  • Visual appearance of synovial fluid that contraindicates injection
  • Index knee range of motion < 90 degrees
  • Subject participation in other research study within 30 days of screening
  • Subject unwilling to maintain active lifestyle, exercise program and body weight similar to that during 3 months prior to screening for duration of study
  • Unwilling to maintain constant dosage of oral glucosamine or chondroitin sulfate for duration of study, if applicable
  • Other medication or treatments that could interfere with study injection or assessments
  • Allergy to gram positive bacterial products or intolerance of acetaminophen
  • Active fibromyalgia
  • Peripheral neuropathy severe enough to interfere with evaluation of either knee
  • Vascular insufficiency severe enough to interfere with evaluation of the subject
  • Hemiparesis involving either lower extremity
  • Systemic bleeding disorder
  • Other conditions which may adversely affect the success of the procedure

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00653432


Locations
Show Show 31 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Anika Therapeutics, Inc.
Investigators
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Study Director: Stephen Schmitz, MD Prometrika, LLC
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Responsible Party: Anika Therapeutics, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00653432    
Other Study ID Numbers: Monovisc-0702
First Posted: April 7, 2008    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: September 1, 2020
Last Update Posted: September 1, 2020
Last Verified: August 2020
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No
Keywords provided by Anika Therapeutics, Inc.:
Monovisc®
Hyaluronic Acid Gel
Injection
Knee
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Arthritis
Joint Diseases
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Rheumatic Diseases
Hyaluronic Acid
Adjuvants, Immunologic
Immunologic Factors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Viscosupplements
Protective Agents