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Sitagliptin Versus Glipizide in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Chronic Renal Insufficiency (MK-0431-063 AM1)

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00509262
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : July 31, 2007
Results First Posted : March 28, 2012
Last Update Posted : May 12, 2017
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Brief Summary:
The purpose of the study is to compare how sitagliptin and glipizide lower blood glucose levels in participants with moderate or severe renal insufficiency.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Drug: Sitagliptin Drug: Glipizide Drug: Placebo for Sitagliptin Drug: Placebo for Glipizide Phase 3

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 426 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Sitagliptin Versus Glipizide in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Chronic Renal Insufficiency Who Have Inadequate Glycemic Control
Actual Study Start Date : October 9, 2007
Actual Primary Completion Date : March 16, 2011
Actual Study Completion Date : March 16, 2011


Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin + Placebo for Glipizide
Drug: Sitagliptin
Participants with moderate renal insufficiency will receive two sitagliptin 25 mg tablets orally daily; participants with severe renal insufficiency will receive one sitagliptin 25 mg tablet orally daily
Other Names:
  • MK-0431
  • Januvia

Drug: Placebo for Glipizide
Participants will receive 1/2 tablet of placebo for glipizide orally once daily up to 2 tablets orally twice daily

Active Comparator: Glipizide
Glipizide + Placebo for Sitagliptin
Drug: Glipizide
Participants will receive glipizide 2.5 mg (1/2 tablet) orally once daily up to 20 mg orally daily (10 mg twice daily)
Other Name: Glucotrol

Drug: Placebo for Sitagliptin
Participants with moderate renal insufficiency will receive 2 placebo for sitagliptin tablets orally daily; participants with severe renal insufficiency will receive 1 placebo for sitagliptin tablet orally daily




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) Levels at Week 54 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 54 ]
    A1C represents percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin.

  2. Percentage of Participants With Hypoglycemic Events [ Time Frame: Baseline up to 28 days following the last dose of study therapy ]
    Percentage of participants with at least one symptomatic hypoglycemic adverse event, excluding data after initiation of glycemic rescue therapy.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 54 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 54 ]
  2. Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 54 [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 54 ]


Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   30 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Has type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Has moderate or severe renal insufficiency

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has type 1 diabetes mellitus or a history of ketoacidosis
  • Is on a new weight loss program
  • Has active liver disease
  • Is on dialysis or is likely to need dialysis during the study
Publications of Results:
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Responsible Party: Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00509262    
Other Study ID Numbers: 0431-063
2007_549 ( Other Identifier: Merck Registration Number )
First Posted: July 31, 2007    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: March 28, 2012
Last Update Posted: May 12, 2017
Last Verified: April 2017
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: Yes
Plan Description:

http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final_Updated%20July_9_2014.pdf

http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Renal Insufficiency
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Glucose Metabolism Disorders
Metabolic Diseases
Endocrine System Diseases
Kidney Diseases
Urologic Diseases
Sitagliptin Phosphate
Glipizide
Hypoglycemic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Incretins
Hormones
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors
Protease Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action