Dornase Alfa and Urokinase for Kids With Pleural Empyema (DUKE)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00502632 |
Recruitment Status : Unknown
Verified May 2008 by Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova.
Recruitment status was: Recruiting
First Posted : July 17, 2007
Last Update Posted : May 12, 2008
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Pleural Empyema | Drug: Urokinase and Dornase alfa Drug: Urokinase | Phase 2 Phase 3 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 94 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Multicentre Randomized Double-Blinded Trial of Intrapleural Dornase Alfa and Urokinase vs Urokinase Alone for Complicated Parapneumonic Effusions in Children |
Study Start Date : | October 2007 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | October 2009 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: 1
Intrapleural administration of:
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Drug: Urokinase and Dornase alfa
Intrapleural administration of:
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Placebo Comparator: 2
Intrapleural administration of:
|
Drug: Urokinase
Intrapleural administration of:
|
- Duration of hospital stay [ Time Frame: From beginning of intrapleural treatment ]
- Need for additional surgical procedures [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
- Duration of suction applied to chest drain [ Time Frame: From beginning of intrapleural treatment ]
- Duration of fever [ Time Frame: From beginning of intrapleural treatment ]
- Duration of intravenous antibiotic treatment [ Time Frame: From beginning of intrapleural treatment ]

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 1 Year to 16 Years (Child) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age > 1 year and < 16 years
- Respiratory infection (pneumonia or lung abscess)
- Effusion occupying at least 1/3 of hemithorax on chest X-ray
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Complicated effusion (presence of at least one of the following):
- Hyperechoic pleural fluid on chest US scan
- Loculated collection on chest US or CT scan
- Purulent pleural fluid
- Positive culture or Gram stain on pleural fluid
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non parapneumonic effusion
- Immunodeficiency
- Neurological impairment
- Suspected or proven allergy to Urokinase or Dornase alfa
- Suspected or documented bronchopleural fistula
- Impaired coagulation (INR>2), haemorrhage, high risk for bleeding
- Thoracic surgical procedure (e.g. thoracoscopy, mini-thoracotomy) already performed
- Chest drain inserted since 6 or more days

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00502632
Contact: PierGiorgio Gamba, MD | +39 049 821 3683 | piergiorgio.gamba@unipd.it |
Italy | |
Ospedali Riuniti di Bergamo | Recruiting |
Bergamo, Italy, 24128 | |
Contact: Maurizio Cheli, MD mauriziocheli@tin.it | |
Principal Investigator: Maurizio Cheli, MD | |
Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova | Recruiting |
Padova, Italy, 35128 | |
Contact: PierGiorgio Gamba, MD +39 049 821 3683 piergiorgio.gamba@unipd.it | |
Sub-Investigator: Eleonora Cesca, MD | |
Sub-Investigator: Sonia Viale, MD | |
Ospedale Bambino Gesu' | Recruiting |
Roma, Italy, 00165 | |
Contact: Alessandro Inserra, MD +39 06 6859 2423 lobina@opbg.net | |
Principal Investigator: Alessandro Inserra, MD |
Study Chair: | PierGiorgio Gamba, MD | Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova | |
Principal Investigator: | Giorgio Stefanutti, MD | Women's and Children's Hospital, Adelaide, SA |
Responsible Party: | Dr PierGiorgio Gamba, Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00502632 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
1372P |
First Posted: | July 17, 2007 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | May 12, 2008 |
Last Verified: | May 2008 |
Pleural empyema Pleural effusion Dornase alfa Urokinase Children |
Empyema Empyema, Pleural Suppuration Infections Inflammation |
Pathologic Processes Respiratory Tract Infections Pleural Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |