We're building a better ClinicalTrials.gov. Check it out and tell us what you think!
Working…
ClinicalTrials.gov
ClinicalTrials.gov Menu

Sorafenib in Treating Patients at Risk of Relapse After Undergoing Surgery to Remove Kidney Cancer

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00492258
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : June 27, 2007
Last Update Posted : August 12, 2013
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Brief Summary:

RATIONALE: Sorafenib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving sorafenib after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery. It is not yet known whether sorafenib is more effective than a placebo in treating kidney cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying sorafenib to see how well it works compared with a placebo in treating patients at risk of relapse after undergoing surgery to remove kidney cancer.


Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Kidney Cancer Drug: sorafenib tosylate Procedure: adjuvant therapy Phase 3

Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare disease-free survival of patients with resected primary renal cell carcinoma at high- or intermediate-risk of relapse treated with a placebo for 3 years vs a placebo for 2 years and sorafenib tosylate for 1 year vs sorafenib tosylate for 3 years.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, open-label, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive oral placebo twice daily for 3 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Arm II: Patients receive oral sorafenib tosylate twice daily for 1 year and oral placebo twice daily for 2 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Arm III: Patients receive oral sorafenib tosylate twice daily for 3 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients in arms I and II with progressive disease may cross over and receive treatment in arm III.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.

Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 1656 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: SORCE: A Phase III Randomised Double-Blind Study Comparing Sorafenib With Placebo in Patients With Resected Primary Renal Cell Carcinoma at High or Intermediate Risk of Relapse
Study Start Date : June 2007
Actual Primary Completion Date : August 2012
Actual Study Completion Date : December 2012





Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Disease-free survival

Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Metastasis-free survival
  2. Disease-specific survival time
  3. Overall survival
  4. Cost effectiveness
  5. Toxicity


Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed renal cell carcinoma (RCC)

    • Clear cell or non-clear cell tumors allowed
    • Intermediate- or high-risk disease (Leibovich score 3 to 11)
  • Must have undergone surgery for RCC at least 4 weeks but no more than 3 months prior to study entry

    • No evidence of residual macroscopic disease on post-operative CT scan after resection of RCC

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • WHO performance status 0-1
  • WBC > 3,400/mm³
  • Platelet count > 99,000/mm³
  • Creatinine < 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Liver function tests < 1.5 times ULN
  • Serum amylase < 1.5 times ULN
  • PT/INR < 1.5 times ULN
  • PTT < 1.5 times ULN
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 9 months after completion of study treatment
  • No cardiovascular conditions, including any of the following:

    • Cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic medication

      • Beta-blockers and digoxin allowed
    • Symptomatic coronary artery disease or ischemia
    • Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
    • NYHA class II-IV congestive heart failure
  • No active clinically serious bacterial or fungal infection
  • No known history of HIV infection
  • No chronic hepatitis B or C
  • No other prior malignancy except carcinoma in situ of the cervix or adequately treated basal cell carcinoma
  • No uncontrolled hypertension

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior treatment for RCC other than nephrectomy
  • More than 30 days since prior and no other concurrent investigational therapy
  • No concurrent medications that have adverse interactions with sorafenib tosylate including, but not limited to, any of the following:

    • Rifampin
    • Grapefruit juice
    • Ritonavir
    • Ketoconazole
    • Itraconazole
    • Hypericum perforatum (St John's wort)
  • No concurrent bone marrow transplant or stem cell rescue
  • No other concurrent drug that targets angiogenesis, especially VEGF or VEGF receptors (e.g., bevacizumab)
  • No other concurrent drug that targets Ras-pathway or EGFR
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, signal transduction inhibition, or hormonal therapy)
  • Concurrent non-conventional therapies (e.g., herbs or acupuncture) and vitamin or mineral supplements allowed
  • Concurrent bisphosphonates for prophylaxis of osteoporosis allowed

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00492258


Locations
Show Show 39 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Medical Research Council
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Principal Investigator: Timothy Eisen Cancer Research UK
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Layout table for additonal information
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00492258    
Other Study ID Numbers: MRC-RE05-SORCE
CDR0000553251 ( Registry Identifier: PDQ (Physician Data Query) )
EUDRACT ID 2006-006079-19
EU-20734
ISRCTN38934710
First Posted: June 27, 2007    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: August 12, 2013
Last Verified: April 2008
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
stage II renal cell cancer
stage III renal cell cancer
stage IV renal cell cancer
stage I renal cell cancer
clear cell renal cell carcinoma
papillary renal cell carcinoma
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Layout table for MeSH terms
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Kidney Neoplasms
Adenocarcinoma
Carcinoma
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Urologic Neoplasms
Urogenital Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Kidney Diseases
Urologic Diseases
Sorafenib
Antineoplastic Agents
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action