Analysis of Aldehyde Biomarkers of Exposure and Host Response
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00482690 |
Recruitment Status : Unknown
Verified June 2007 by University of Nebraska.
Recruitment status was: Active, not recruiting
First Posted : June 5, 2007
Last Update Posted : June 5, 2007
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Smoking Cessation | Drug: nicotine polacrilex Drug: nicotine transdermal system Drug: nicotine inhaler | Not Applicable |
Twenty subjects will be accrued in three groups based on smoking habit: 10-20, 20-30 and >30 cigarettes/day. Eligibility criteria include male and female cigarette smokers ≥19 years of age, who are able to give informed consent, able to exhale into Eco Screen instrument for 15-20 minutes. All must be willing to make a serious quit attempt and be willing to use nicotine replacement therapy.
Subjects will be excluded if any of the following are present: regular use of anti-inflammatory medication; presence of any inflammatory disease of the respiratory tract including moderate or worse COPD (FEV1 < 80% predicted and FEV1/FVC ratio < 0.7). Subjects with normal lung function who meet criteria for diagnosis of chronic bronchitis will be excluded. Subjects with stable medical conditions, excluding inflammatory lung disease, will be permitted to participate, providing anti-inflammatory therapies are not used regularly and providing there has been no change in their clinical status in the two months prior to beginning the study.
Upon entering into the study, subjects will establish a quit date and will be treated with nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) products based on individual preference and will receive smoking cessation counseling. They will then be seen at 12 visits over the course of 25 weeks.
Evaluations will include vital signs, interval smoking history, food frequency questionnaire, exhaled carbon monoxide, blood drawn for chemistry and CBC, peripheral blood harvested and serum aliquoted and saved for future biochemical analysis, urine sample for isoprostane, pregnancy test for females, and exhaled breath condensate. Some visits may also include spirometry with and with out bronchodilators, 24 hour urine collections for NNAL and NNAL-glc quantification, health status assessed using St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire, the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue, the Leicester Cough Questionnaire, the Clinical COPD Questionnaire and smoking related symptoms assessed using the Breathlessness, Cough, and Sputum Scale.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Diagnostic |
Study Start Date : | March 2006 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | July 2007 |

- Aldehyde biomarkers

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 19 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Smokers of at least 5 pack years;
- Stable smoking habit for 3 months;
- Willing to make a serious quit attempt;
- Able to use nicotine replacement therapy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Regular use of anti-inflammatory medication
- Inflammatory lung disease
- Unstable medical condition

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00482690
Principal Investigator: | Stephen I Rennard | University of Nebraska |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00482690 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
257-05 |
First Posted: | June 5, 2007 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | June 5, 2007 |
Last Verified: | June 2007 |
Smoking cessation Biomarkers Aldehydes Exhaled breath |
Harm Reduction Cigarette smoking cessation reduction |
Nicotine Ganglionic Stimulants Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
Nicotinic Agonists Cholinergic Agonists Cholinergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |