Chemotherapy for Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Are Non-Smokers - Full Text View

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of chemotherapy followed sequentially by gefitinib versus chemotherapy alone in the first line treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study will be conducted in Asian patients who are classified as 'never smoker' since it is suggested that these patients are more likely to respond favorably to treatment with gefitinib.

Condition	Intervention	Phase
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer	Drug: Pemetrexed Drug: Cisplatin Drug: Gefitinib	Phase 2


Study Type:	Interventional
Study Design:	Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: None (Open Label) Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title:	A Phase 2 Trial of Pemetrexed and Cisplatin Followed Sequentially by Gefitinib Versus Pemetrexed and Cisplatin in Asian "Never Smoker" Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Resource links provided by NLM:

Genetics Home Reference related topics: lung cancer

MedlinePlus related topics: Lung Cancer

Drug Information available for: Cisplatin Pemetrexed Pemetrexed disodium Gefitinib

U.S. FDA Resources

Further study details as provided by Eli Lilly and Company:

Primary Outcome Measures:

Progression-Free Survival (PFS) [ Time Frame: Baseline to first observation of disease progression or death, 12 weeks up to 31 months ]
Defined as the time from randomization to the first observation of disease progression, or death due to any cause.

Secondary Outcome Measures:

Number of Participants With Tumor Response [ Time Frame: Baseline to measured response or death, 12 weeks up to 31 months ]
Response using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. Complete Response=disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response=30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; Progressive Disease=20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; Stable Disease=small changes not meeting above criteria. Responder is a participant exhibiting a best overall study response of CR or PR.
Duration of Response for Responders [ Time Frame: Time of response to progressive disease or death, 12 weeks up to 31 months ]
The duration of a complete response (CR; the disappearance of all target lesions) or partial response (PR; at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions) was defined as the time from first objective status assessment of CR or PR to the first time of progression or death as a result of any cause. A responder is a patient exhibiting a best overall study response of CR or PR.
Overall Survival [ Time Frame: Baseline to date of death from any cause, 12 weeks up to 31 months ]
Overall survival is the duration from enrollment to death. For patients who are alive, overall survival is censored at the last contact. Median overall survival could not be estimated as most participants were living at the end of the study. 25 participants from each treatment group were censored. In place of this outcome measure, the percentage of participants who died during the study are provided in the Post-Hoc Analysis Outcome Measure: Percentage of Participants Who Died During the Study.


Enrollment:	70
Study Start Date:	February 2007
Study Completion Date:	May 2010
Primary Completion Date:	August 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Arms	Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Gefitinib Pemetrexed 500 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m2) plus cisplatin 75 mg/m2 administered by intravenous (IV) infusion once every 3 weeks for 4 cycles without progression followed by gefitinib 250 mg administered orally, once daily, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.	Drug: Pemetrexed 500 milligrams per meter squared (mg/m2), administered by intravenous (IV) infusion every 21 days for 4 cycles (1-4) or 500 mg/m2, IV, every 21 days until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Other Names: LY231514 Alimta Drug: Cisplatin 75 mg/m2, IV, every 21 days for 4 cycles (1-4) or 75 mg/m2, IV, every 21 days for 4 cycles with optional continuation for 2 additional cycles until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity Drug: Gefitinib 250 mg, administered orally once daily beginning at Cycle 5 until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
Experimental: Pemetrexed/Cisplatin Pemetrexed 500 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m2) plus cisplatin 75 mg/m2 administered by intravenous (IV) infusion once every 3 weeks for 4 cycles without progression followed by pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 administered by IV infusion (with optional cisplatin 75 mg/m2 for up to 2 additional cycles) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.	Drug: Pemetrexed 500 milligrams per meter squared (mg/m2), administered by intravenous (IV) infusion every 21 days for 4 cycles (1-4) or 500 mg/m2, IV, every 21 days until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Other Names: LY231514 Alimta Drug: Cisplatin 75 mg/m2, IV, every 21 days for 4 cycles (1-4) or 75 mg/m2, IV, every 21 days for 4 cycles with optional continuation for 2 additional cycles until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

Arms

Assigned Interventions

Experimental: Pemetrexed/Cisplatin/Gefitinib

Pemetrexed 500 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m2) plus cisplatin 75 mg/m2 administered by intravenous (IV) infusion once every 3 weeks for 4 cycles without progression followed by gefitinib 250 mg administered orally, once daily, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Drug: Pemetrexed

500 milligrams per meter squared (mg/m2), administered by intravenous (IV) infusion every 21 days for 4 cycles (1-4) or 500 mg/m2, IV, every 21 days until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Other Names:

LY231514
Alimta

Drug: Cisplatin

75 mg/m2, IV, every 21 days for 4 cycles (1-4) or 75 mg/m2, IV, every 21 days for 4 cycles with optional continuation for 2 additional cycles until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

Drug: Gefitinib

250 mg, administered orally once daily beginning at Cycle 5 until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

Experimental: Pemetrexed/Cisplatin

Pemetrexed 500 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m2) plus cisplatin 75 mg/m2 administered by intravenous (IV) infusion once every 3 weeks for 4 cycles without progression followed by pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 administered by IV infusion (with optional cisplatin 75 mg/m2 for up to 2 additional cycles) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Drug: Pemetrexed

500 milligrams per meter squared (mg/m2), administered by intravenous (IV) infusion every 21 days for 4 cycles (1-4) or 500 mg/m2, IV, every 21 days until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Other Names:

LY231514
Alimta

Drug: Cisplatin

75 mg/m2, IV, every 21 days for 4 cycles (1-4) or 75 mg/m2, IV, every 21 days for 4 cycles with optional continuation for 2 additional cycles until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

Eligibility


Ages Eligible for Study:	18 Years and older (Adult, Senior)
Sexes Eligible for Study:	All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:	No

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Histologic or cytologic diagnosis non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (Stage IIIB or IV)
Have not received any prior chemotherapy, molecular therapy, immunotherapy, biological therapy, or radiotherapy. Exception: palliative radiotherapy that is completed at least 4 weeks prior to study enrolment.
Have 'never smoked' (defined as having smoked <100 cigarettes during his/her lifetime)
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 1

Exclusion Criteria:

Concurrent administration of any other tumor therapy
Other co-existing malignancies
Pregnancy or breast feeding
Serious concomitant disorders
Inability or unwillingness to take folic acid or vitamin B12 supplementation

Contacts and Locations

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the Contacts provided below. For general information, see Learn About Clinical Studies.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00409006

Locations


China
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Fujian, China, 350014
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Qingdao, China, 266003
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Shanghai, China, 201900
Korea, Republic of
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 137-701
Taiwan
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Changhua, Taiwan, 500
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Taipei, Taiwan, 100
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Tao-Yuan, Taiwan, 333

Sponsors and Collaborators

Eli Lilly and Company

Investigators


Study Director:	Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)	Eli Lilly and Company

More Information

Additional Information:

Lilly Clinical Trial Registry This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):

Ahn MJ, Yang JC, Liang J, Kang JH, Xiu Q, Chen YM, Blair JM, Peng G, Linn C, Orlando M. Randomized phase II trial of first-line treatment with pemetrexed-cisplatin, followed sequentially by gefitinib or pemetrexed, in East Asian, never-smoker patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2012 Aug;77(2):346-52. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2012.03.011. Epub 2012 Apr 23.


Responsible Party:	Chief Medical Officer, Eli Lilly
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:	NCT00409006 History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers:	10918 H3E-AA-S110 ( Other Identifier: Eli Lilly and Company )
Study First Received:	December 6, 2006
Results First Received:	August 13, 2010
Last Updated:	August 13, 2010

Additional relevant MeSH terms:


Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms	Gefitinib Cisplatin Pemetrexed Antineoplastic Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Folic Acid Antagonists Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors Protein Kinase Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on August 23, 2017