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Certolizumab in Crohn's Disease Patients With Loss of Response or Intolerance to Infliximab

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00308581
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : March 29, 2006
Results First Posted : November 17, 2009
Last Update Posted : August 7, 2018
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
UCB Pharma

Brief Summary:
To assess the clinical efficacy of subcutaneous (sc) certolizumab pegol administration over 26 weeks in patients suffering from Crohn's Disease (CD) and previously treated with infliximab

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Crohn's Disease Biological: Certolizumab pegol Other: Placebo Phase 3

Expanded Access : An investigational treatment associated with this study is available outside the clinical trial.   More info ...

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 539 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Phase IIIb Open-label Induction and Double-blind Comparison of 2 Maintenance Schedules Evaluating Clinical Benefit and Tolerability of Certolizumab Pegol in Crohn's Disease Patients With Prior Loss of Response or Intolerance to Infliximab
Study Start Date : April 2006
Actual Primary Completion Date : April 2008
Actual Study Completion Date : April 2008

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: Crohn's Disease

Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Active 1

Q4W regimen

- every 4 weeks: alternatively placebo and 400mg Certolizumab Pegol

Biological: Certolizumab pegol
400mg Certolizumab Pegol, Q4W, administered 4-weekly
Other Names:
  • CDP870
  • Cimzia

Other: Placebo
placebo administered 4-weekly in Active 1

Experimental: Active 2

Q2W regimen

- every 2 weeks: 400 mg Certolizumab Pegol

Biological: Certolizumab pegol
400mg Certolizumab Pegol, Q2W, administered 2-weekly
Other Names:
  • CDP870
  • Cimzia




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Response Status With Response Defined as at Least 100 Point Decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Score (CDAI Score) From Baseline in the Induction Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 6 ]

    Response is defined as at least 100 point decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Score (CDAI score) from baseline, otherwise there is a non-response.

    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.



Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Response Status With Response Defined as at Least 100 Point Decrease in CDAI Score From Baseline in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 26 ]
    Response is defined as at least 100 point decrease in CDAI score from baseline. The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  2. Response Status With Response Defined as at Least 70 Points Reduction in CDAI Score in the Induction Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 6 ]
    Response is defined as at least 70 points reduction in CDAI score. The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  3. Response Status With Response Defined as at Least 70 Points Reduction in CDAI Score in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 26 ]
    Response is defined as at least 70 points reduction in CDAI score. The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  4. Remission Status With Remission Defined as CDAI Score ≤ 150 in the Induction Phase [ Time Frame: Week 6 ]
    Remission is defined as CDAI score ≤ 150. The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  5. Remission Status With Remission Defined as CDAI Score ≤ 150 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 26 ]
    Remission is defined as CDAI score ≤ 150. The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  6. CDAI Score at Week 2 of the Induction Phase [ Time Frame: Week 2 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  7. CDAI Score at Week 4 of the Induction Phase [ Time Frame: Week 4 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  8. CDAI Score at Week 6 of the Induction Phase [ Time Frame: Week 6 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  9. CDAI Score at Week 8 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 8 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  10. CDAI Score at Week 10 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 10 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  11. CDAI Score at Week 12 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  12. CDAI Score at Week 14 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 14 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  13. CDAI Score at Week 16 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 16 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  14. CDAI Score at Week 18 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 18 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  15. CDAI Score at Week 20 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 20 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  16. CDAI Score at Week 22 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 22 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  17. CDAI Score at Week 24 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 24 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  18. CDAI Score at Week 26 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 26 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  19. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 2 of the Induction Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 2 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  20. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 4 of the Induction Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 4 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  21. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 6 of the Induction Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 6 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  22. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 8 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 8 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  23. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 10 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 10 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  24. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 12 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  25. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 14 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 14 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  26. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 16 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 16 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  27. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 18 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 18 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  28. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 20 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 20 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  29. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 22 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 22 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  30. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 24 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 24 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  31. Change From Baseline in CDAI Score at Week 26 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 26 ]
    The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of subjects with Crohn's Disease. A score of 150 or below indicates remission and a score above 450 indicates extremely severe disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.

  32. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Remission at Week 10 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 10 ]
    Remission is defined as CDAI score ≤ 150.

  33. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Remission at Week 12 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    Remission is defined as CDAI score ≤ 150.

  34. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Remission at Week 14 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 14 ]
    Remission is defined as CDAI score ≤ 150.

  35. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Remission at Week 16 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 16 ]
    Remission is defined as CDAI score ≤ 150.

  36. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Remission at Week 18 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 18 ]
    Remission is defined as CDAI score ≤ 150.

  37. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Remission at Week 20 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 20 ]
    Remission is defined as CDAI score ≤ 150.

  38. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Remission at Week 22 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 22 ]
    Remission is defined as CDAI score ≤ 150.

  39. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Remission at Week 24 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 24 ]
    Remission is defined as CDAI score ≤ 150.

  40. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Remission at Week 26 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 26 ]
    Remission is defined as CDAI score ≤ 150.

  41. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Response at Week 10 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 10 ]
    Response is defined as at least 100 point decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Score (CDAI score).

  42. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Response at Week 12 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    Response is defined as at least 100 point decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Score (CDAI score).

  43. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Response at Week 14 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 14 ]
    Response is defined as at least 100 point decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Score (CDAI score).

  44. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Response at Week 16 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 16 ]
    Response is defined as at least 100 point decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Score (CDAI score).

  45. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Response at Week 18 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 18 ]
    Response is defined as at least 100 point decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Score (CDAI score).

  46. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Response at Week 20 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 20 ]
    Response is defined as at least 100 point decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Score (CDAI score).

  47. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Response at Week 22 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 22 ]
    Response is defined as at least 100 point decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Score (CDAI score).

  48. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Response at Week 24 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 24 ]
    Response is defined as at least 100 point decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Score (CDAI score).

  49. Number of Patients Able to Taper and Discontinue Steroids While Maintaining Response at Week 26 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase in the Subset of Patients Taking Steroids at Baseline. [ Time Frame: Week 26 ]
    Response is defined as at least 100 point decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Score (CDAI score).

  50. C - Reactive Protein (CRP) Level at Baseline (Week 0) of the Induction Phase [ Time Frame: Week 0 ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  51. CRP Level at Week 2 of the Induction Phase [ Time Frame: Week 2 ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  52. CRP Level at Week 4 of the Induction Phase [ Time Frame: Week 4 ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  53. CRP Level at Week 6 of the Induction Phase [ Time Frame: Week 6 ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  54. CRP Level at Week 8 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 8 ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  55. CRP Level at Week 10 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 10 (optional measurement) ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  56. CRP Level at Week 12 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  57. CRP Level at Week 14 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 14 (optional measurement) ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  58. CRP Level at Week 16 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 16 ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  59. CRP Level at Week 18 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 18 (optional measurement) ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  60. CRP Level at Week 20 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 20 ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  61. CRP Level at Week 22 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 22 (optional measurement) ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  62. CRP Level at Week 24 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 24 ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  63. CRP Level at Week 26 in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Week 26 ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L.

  64. CRP Level at Endpoint (Last Visit) in the Randomized Maintenance Phase [ Time Frame: Last visit on or before Week 26 ]
    High CRP levels are defined as greater or equal 5 mg/L, normal or low levels are below 5 mg/L. Endpoint is the visit when the last observation was taken, either at week 26 or at a visit before in case of early dropout.


Other Outcome Measures:
  1. Time to Loss of Response (CDAI Score > 150 and Minimum Increase in CDAI of 70) After Week 6 [ Time Frame: Week 6 to Week 26 ]
    Median time to loss of response in the maintenance period (from Kaplan-Meier analysis); range is time of first event to time of last event. Loss of response is defined as both a CDAI score > 150 points and a minimum increase in CDAI of 70 points versus Week 6 at two consecutive visits.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with Crohn's Disease
  • Previous treatment failure to Infliximab (intolerance and/or no response)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Obstructive intestinal strictures
  • Recent bowel resection
  • Proctocolectomy or total colectomy
  • Current total parenteral nutrition
  • Short bowel syndrome
  • All concomitant diseases or pathological conditions that could interfere with Crohn's disease assessment or to be harmful for the well being of the patient
  • Previous clinical trials and previous biological therapy that could interfere with the results in the present clinical trial

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00308581


Locations
Show Show 107 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
UCB Pharma
Investigators
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Study Director: UCB Clinical Trial Call Center +1 877 822 9493 (UCB)
Additional Information:
Publications of Results:
Other Publications:
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Responsible Party: UCB Pharma
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00308581    
Other Study ID Numbers: C87042
Eudract number: 2005-004104-37
First Posted: March 29, 2006    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: November 17, 2009
Last Update Posted: August 7, 2018
Last Verified: April 2011
Keywords provided by UCB Pharma:
Crohn's Disease
Certolizumab pegol
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Layout table for MeSH terms
Crohn Disease
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Gastroenteritis
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Digestive System Diseases
Intestinal Diseases
Certolizumab Pegol
Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Immunosuppressive Agents
Immunologic Factors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Antirheumatic Agents