Open, Pharmacokinetic Study of Caspofungin Acetate in Immunocompromised Young Children With Febrile Neutropenia (0991-042)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00292071 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : February 15, 2006
Last Update Posted : February 23, 2017
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Fungal Infection | Drug: caspofungin acetate | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 16 participants |
Allocation: | Non-Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Multicenter, Open, Sequential Dose-Escalation Study to Investigate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of 2 Separate Doses of Caspofungin Acetate in Children Between the Ages of 3 to 24 Months With New Onset Fever and Neutropenia |
Study Start Date : | May 2004 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | July 2006 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | July 2006 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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1
IV caspofungin acetate (50 mg/m²/day)
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Drug: caspofungin acetate
(50 mg/m²/day and 70 mg/m²/day) Caspofungin will be given for a minimum of 4 days (or at least 2 separate days of 7-point plasma sampling). Patients will be administered caspofungin for a maximum of 28 days.
Other Names:
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2
IV caspofungin acetate (70 mg/m²/day)
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Drug: caspofungin acetate
(50 mg/m²/day and 70 mg/m²/day) Caspofungin will be given for a minimum of 4 days (or at least 2 separate days of 7-point plasma sampling). Patients will be administered caspofungin for a maximum of 28 days.
Other Names:
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- Plasma drug-level observed in children 3 to 24 months of age is similar to the levels observed in adults. [ Time Frame: 28 Days ]
- Caspofungin is generally safe and well tolerated in children 3 to 24 months of age. [ Time Frame: 28 Days ]

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 3 Months to 24 Months (Child) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient is 3 to 24 months of age with one or more of the following conditions:
- Leukemia, lymphoma, or other cancers
- Bone marrow or peripheral stem transplantation
- High dose chemotherapy leading to a decrease in white blood cells
- Aplastic anemia
- Patient has an absolute neutrophil count <500 mm3 (a specific type of white blood cell that fights infection) AND at least one recording of fever > 38 degreesC (oral or oral equivalent) within 72 hours of screening.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient is <3 months or >24 months of age at the time of study drug administration
- Patient has proven or probable invasive fungal infection at the time of enrollment
- Patient has certain blood clotting or liver function abnormalities
- Patient is hemodynamically unstable, exhibits hemodynamic compromise or is not expected to survive at least 5 days
- Patient is taking rifampin, cyclosporin A, phenytoin, carbamazepine, or phenobarbital.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00292071
Study Director: | Medical Monitor | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |

Publications:
Responsible Party: | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00292071 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
0991-042 MK0991-042 2005_099 |
First Posted: | February 15, 2006 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | February 23, 2017 |
Last Verified: | February 2017 |
Mycoses Neutropenia Agranulocytosis Leukopenia Leukocyte Disorders Hematologic Diseases Bacterial Infections and Mycoses |
Infections Caspofungin Antifungal Agents Anti-Infective Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |