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Childhood Origins of Asthma (COAST) (COAST)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00204841
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : September 20, 2005
Last Update Posted : July 15, 2019
Sponsor:
Collaborators:
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
University of Wisconsin, Madison

Study Description
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Brief Summary:
Although asthma is likely to be a heterogeneous disease or syndrome, three factors and/or events repetitively emerge for their ability to significantly influence asthma inception in the first decade of life: immune response aberrations, which appear to be defined best by the concept of cytokine dysregulation; lower respiratory tract infections (in particular RSV); and some form of gene by environment interaction that needs to occur at a critical time period in the development of the immune system or the lung. It remains to be firmly established, however, how any one or all of these factors, either independently or interactively, influence the development of childhood asthma. Thus, our efforts to determine and define the importance of these three factors to asthma pathogenesis are the focus and goal of this current grant application.

Condition or disease
Asthma Allergy

Detailed Description:
No more description necessary.
Study Design
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Study Type : Observational
Actual Enrollment : 287 participants
Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: Rhinovirus Infection and Asthma in Childhood and Adolescents
Actual Study Start Date : October 1998
Actual Primary Completion Date : June 30, 2019
Actual Study Completion Date : June 30, 2019

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: Asthma

Groups and Cohorts
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Outcome Measures
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Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Evaluate the children longitudinally for the inception and progression of asthma. [ Time Frame: Birth through age 19 ]
    Clinical diagnosis of childhood asthma at age 6 years and older.


Biospecimen Retention:   Samples With DNA
nasal mucus samples, cord blood, peripheral blood samples, nasal cell brushing samples, cell lines

Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 2 Minutes   (Child)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
High risk birth cohort of children (one or both parents have allergies and/or asthma).
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • children who had one or more parent with a history of allergy or asthma

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pre term infants
  • low birth weight infants
  • respiratory distress at birth
Contacts and Locations
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Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00204841


Locations
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United States, Wisconsin
University of Wisconsin
Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Wisconsin, Madison
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Daniel J Jackson, MD University of Wisconsin, Madison
Principal Investigator: Robert F Lemanske, Jr., MD University of Wisconsin, Madison
More Information
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Additional Information:

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Responsible Party: University of Wisconsin, Madison
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00204841    
Other Study ID Numbers: 1998-129
P01HL070831 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
2013-0144 ( Other Identifier: UW IRB )
H-2007-0044 ( Other Identifier: UW IRB )
First Posted: September 20, 2005    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: July 15, 2019
Last Verified: July 2019
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Asthma
Bronchial Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Lung Diseases, Obstructive
Lung Diseases
 Respiratory Hypersensitivity
Hypersensitivity, Immediate
Hypersensitivity
Immune System Diseases