A Study to Assess Treatment With 2 Different Dosing Schedules of Trabectidin Administered to Patients With Advanced Cancer

Study Description

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Brief Summary:

The purpose of this study is to test the safety and effectiveness of an investigational chemotherapy agent in patients with types of advanced cancer referred to as liposarcoma or leiomyosarcoma.

Condition or disease	Intervention/treatment	Phase
Liposarcoma; Leiomyosarcoma	Drug: Yondelis; Drug: Dexamethasone	Phase 2

Detailed Description:

This is an open-label (patients will know the names of the study drugs they receive), randomized (patients will be assigned by chance to receive 1 of 2 treatment schedules with trabectidin) study designed to examine the the survival, safety, and pharmacokinetics (blood levels) trabectedin when administered to patients with 2 types of cancer (Liposarcoma or Leiomyosarcoma) who have received treatment with other anti-cancer therapy (Anthracycline and/or Ifosfamide). Trabectedin (also referred to as Yondelis) is a drug being developed to treat patients with cancer. Yondelis will be administered intravenously (i.v.) via a central catheter (tube) into a central vein once a week (0.58 mg/m2 as a 3-hour infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day treatment cycle) or once every 3 weeks (1.5 mg/m2 administered as a 24-hour infusion on Day 1 of every 21-day treatment cycle) until disease progression. Patients in each arm will be pretreated with 20 mg of dexamethasone i.v. 30 minutes prior to each infusion.

Study Design

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Study Type :	Interventional (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment :	271 participants
Allocation:	Randomized
Intervention Model:	Parallel Assignment
Masking:	None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:	Treatment
Official Title:	A Randomized, Multicenter, Open-label Study of Yondelis (ET-743 Ecteinascidin) Administered by 2 Different Schedules (Weekly for 3 of 4 Weeks vs. q3 Weeks) in Subjects With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Liposarcoma or Leiomyosarcoma Following Treatment With an Anthracycline and Ifosfamide
Study Start Date :	May 2003
Actual Primary Completion Date :	May 2008
Actual Study Completion Date :	May 2008

Arms and Interventions

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Arm	Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Yondelis weekly schedule; Yondelis weekly schedule: 0.58 mg/m2 administered as a 3-hour i.v. infusion on Days 1 8 and 15 of each 28-day treatment cycle. Patients will be pretreated with 10 mg of dexamethasone i.v. 30 minutes prior to each infusion.	Drug: Yondelis; 0.58 mg/m2 administered as a 3-hour i.v. infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day treatment cycle. Drug: Dexamethasone; Pretreatment with 10 mg of dexamethasone i.v. 30 minutes prior to each Yondelis infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day treatment cycle.
Experimental: Yondelis once every 3 weeks schedule; Yondelis once every 3 weeks schedule: 1.5 mg/m2 administered as a 24-hour i.v. infusion on Day 1 of every 21-day treatment cycle. Patients will be pretreated with 20 mg of dexamethasone i.v. on Day 1 of each treatment cycle 30 minutes prior to each infusion.	Drug: Yondelis; 1.5 mg/m2 administered as a 24-hour i.v. infusion on Day 1 of every 21-day treatment cycle. Drug: Dexamethasone; Pretreatment with 20 mg of dexamethasone i.v. on Day 1 of each 21- day treatment cycle, 30 minutes prior to each Yondelis infusion.

Outcome Measures

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Primary Outcome Measures :

1. Time to Progression- Independent Review [ Time Frame: From randomization to the first documentation of disease progression or death due to progressive disease, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 5 years ]
   Time to Progression was defined as time between randomization and the first documentation of disease progression or death due to progressive disease.

Secondary Outcome Measures :

1. Percentage of Participants Objective Response - Independent Review [ Time Frame: From randomization to the first documentation of disease progression or death due to progressive disease, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 5 years ]
   Percentage of participants with objective response based on assessment of confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). Confirmed CR defined as disappearance of all target lesions. Confirmed PR defined as greater than or equal to 30 percent decrease in sum of the longest dimensions (LD) of the target lesions taking as a reference the baseline sum LD according to RECIST. Confirmed responses are those that persist on repeat imaging study greater than or equal to 4 weeks after initial documentation of response.
2. Duration of Response - Independent Review [ Time Frame: From randomization to the first documentation of disease progression or death due to progressive disease, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 5 years ]
   Duration of response based on assessment of confirmed CR or confirmed PR according to RECIST. Confirmed CR defined as disappearance of all target lesions. Confirmed PR defined as greater than or equal to 30 percent decrease in sum of the LD of the target lesions taking as a reference the baseline sum LD according to RECIST. Confirmed responses are those that persist on repeat imaging study greater than or equal to 4 weeks after initial documentation of response. Kaplan-Meier estimation of response duration was used to account censored participants with ongoing response.
3. Progression-Free Survival - Independent Review [ Time Frame: From randomization to the first documentation of disease progression or death due to progressive disease, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 5 years ]
   The below table shows Kaplan-Meier estimate of the median time from randomization to death from any cause or first observed disease progression.
4. Overall Survival [ Time Frame: From randomization to the first documentation of disease progression or death due to progressive disease, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 5 years ]
   The below table shows Kaplan-Meier estimate of the median time from randomization to death from any cause or first observed disease progression.

Eligibility Criteria

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Ages Eligible for Study:	18 Years and older (Adult, Senior)
Sexes Eligible for Study:	All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:	No

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

• Have advanced liposarcoma or leiomyosarcoma that has metastasized (spread)
• Have a pathology specimen available for centralized review
• Have progressive or relapsed (reappearance of) disease, received treatment with anthracycline and/or ifosfamide before enrollment in study, and have at least one measurable tumor lesion
• Have adequate bone marrow, liver and kidney function
• Have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1

Exclusion Criteria:

• Previous exposure to Yondelis i.v. formulation, ET-743 (ecteinascidin)
• Cancer that has metastasized (spread) to the central nervous system
• Active viral hepatitis or chronic liver disease
• Unstable cardiac (heart) condition including congestive heart failure or angina pectoris (heart pain), myocardial infarction (heart attack) within 1 year before enrollment
• History of another neoplastic (malignant or nonmalignant tumor) disease (except basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma adequately treated), unless in remission for 5 years or more before enrollment

Contacts and Locations

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Study Description Study Design Arms and Interventions Outcome Measures Eligibility Criteria Contacts and Locations More Information

  Show 41 Study Locations

Sponsors and Collaborators

Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.

PharmaMar

Investigators

Study Director:	Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L. C. Clinical Trial	Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.

More Information

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Study Description Study Design Arms and Interventions Outcome Measures Eligibility Criteria Contacts and Locations More Information

Additional Information:

Demetri GD et al. J Clin Oncol. 2009;27(25):4188-96. 

Responsible Party:	Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:	NCT00060944 History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers:	CR004336; ET743-STS-201 ( Other Identifier: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research and Development, L.L.C. )
First Posted:	May 19, 2003
Results First Posted:	September 8, 2014
Last Update Posted:	September 8, 2014
Last Verified:	August 2014

Keywords provided by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.:

Trabectedin; Yondelis; ET-743; Ecteinascidin; Anthracycline; Ifosfamide	Dexamethasone; Intravenous; Cancer; Malignant; Metastatic

Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Leiomyosarcoma; Liposarcoma; Neoplasms, Muscle Tissue; Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue; Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Sarcoma; Neoplasms, Adipose Tissue; Dexamethasone acetate; Dexamethasone; Trabectedin; Ifosfamide; BB 1101; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antiemetics	Autonomic Agents; Peripheral Nervous System Agents; Physiological Effects of Drugs; Gastrointestinal Agents; Glucocorticoids; Hormones; Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Antineoplastic Agents; Protease Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Alkylating Agents