Safety and Efficacy of Oral Fampridine-SR for the Treatment of Spasticity Resulting From Spinal Cord Injury
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Purpose
Normally, nerve fibers carry electrical impulses through the spinal cord, providing communication between the brain and the arms and legs. In people with spinal cord injury, some fibers may be destroyed at the site of injury, while others remain connected but do not work correctly to carry electrical impulses. As a result, subjects with an incomplete spinal cord injury may have spasticity which is muscle spasms or muscle stiffness that makes movement difficult. Fampridine-SR is an experimental drug that increases the ability of the nerve to conduct electrical impulses. This study will examine the effects of Fampridine-SR on moderate to severe lower-limb spasticity, as well as the effects on bodily functions such as bladder control, bowel function and sexual function. The study will also examine the possible risks of taking Fampridine-SR.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Spinal Cord Injury Muscle Spasticity |
Drug: Fampridine-SR Drug: Placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, 12-Week Parallel Group Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Oral Fampridine-SR in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Spasticity Resulting From Chronic, Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury |
- Change from baseline in Ashworth score evaluating spasticity [ Time Frame: Baseline stable dose treatment (Average of days 7-14) and baseline double blind treatment period (average of days 28-98) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The Ashworth score is the average rating by the clinician of four lower extremity muscle groups (left and right knee flexors and extensors), each evaluated on a 1-5 unit ordinal scale
- Change from baseline in Subject's Global Impression (SGI) of treatment [ Time Frame: Baseline stable dose treatment (Average of days 7-14) and baseline double blind treatment period (average of days 28-98) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The SGI is a 7-unit ordinal scale used by the subject to evaluate the effects of study medication on his/her quality of life during the preceding week, with higher scores denoting greater satisfaction. A positive change score in SGI signifies improved outcome
| Enrollment: | 204 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2002 |
| Study Completion Date: | February 2004 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2003 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: fampridine-SR 50mg/day |
Drug: Fampridine-SR
25mg bid (twice daily)
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Drug: Placebo
Placebo
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Incomplete traumatic Spinal Cord Injury (at least 18 months prior and stable for 6 months)
- Moderate to severe lower-limb spasticity
- Able to give informed consent and willing to comply with protocol
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- History of seizures
- Existing or history of frequent Urinary Tract Infections
- History of drug or alcohol abuse
- Allergy to pyridine-containing substances
- Received a botox injection 4 months prior to study
- Received an investigational drug within 30 days
- Previously treated with 4-aminopyridine (4-AP)
- Not on stable medication dosing in 3 weeks prior to study
- Abnormal ECG or laboratory value at screening
Contacts and Locations
Show 30 Study Locations| Study Director: | Andrew Blight, MD | Acorda Therapeutics |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Acorda Therapeutics |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01683838 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SCI-F302 |
| Study First Received: | August 24, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | September 10, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Acorda Therapeutics:
|
spinal cord injury muscle spasticity |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Muscle Spasticity Spinal Cord Injuries Muscular Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Muscle Hypertonia Neuromuscular Manifestations Neurologic Manifestations Nervous System Diseases Signs and Symptoms Spinal Cord Diseases |
Central Nervous System Diseases Trauma, Nervous System Wounds and Injuries 4-Aminopyridine Potassium Channel Blockers Membrane Transport Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013