Pressure Dependent Tracheal Obstruction in Copd Patients (PDTO)
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Purpose
Background. Do pressure dependent tracheal obstructions (PDTO) often seen during bronchoscopy in COPD patients affect pulmonary function tests and breathing symptoms? Method. Model study. A garden hose was compressed from one side to simulate the posterior wall of the trachea bulging into the lumen. For two obstruction lengths - 3 cm and 12 cm, the hose was increasingly compressed in eight steps. Resistance was measured at each step for airflows 1 l/s through 9 l/s, and digital photos of the luminal area were taken which were used by a computer to estimate the cross sectional area reduction and the corresponding distance between the bulging (posterior)and the opposite (anterior) wall (AP-distance).
Patient study. 104 stable COPD patients studied by pulmonary function tests and bronchoscopy. The tracheal obstruction was observed during forced expiration and cough, and the cross sectional area reduction was estimated using the results from the model study.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Tracheobronchomalacia |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional |
| Official Title: | Pressure Dependent Tracheal Obstruction in Copd Patients |
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Patients (both sexes) in a pulmonary rehabilitation clinic
Inclusion Criteria:
- copd
Exclusion Criteria:
- clinical evidence of malignant disease
- not able to be subjected to bronchoscopy
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | LHL Helse |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01679808 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | GK-18, s-04058c |
| Study First Received: | September 3, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | September 3, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Norway:National Committee for Medical and Health Research Ethics |
Keywords provided by LHL Helse:
|
copd airway obstruction Tracheobronchomalacia |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Tracheobronchomalacia Cartilage Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Bronchial Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |
Tracheal Diseases Musculoskeletal Abnormalities Congenital Abnormalities Connective Tissue Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013