Second Look Laparoscopy in Colorectal Cancer (HIPEC)
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether a second-look laparoscopy, followed by peritonectomy, hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) or systemic chemotherapy in case of peritoneal carcinosis, improves the overall survival of patients who have had radical resection of mucinous colorectal cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Colorectal Cancer |
Procedure: Laparoscopy Procedure: peritonectomy Drug: Folinic Acid Drug: 5-Fluorouracil Drug: Oxaliplatin Drug: systemic chemotherapy |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Randomized Phase 2 Study Comparing Second Look Laparoscopy to Standard Follow up in Patients With no Radiologic Evidence of Disease at 6 Months After Complete Resection of Colorectal Mucinous Carcinoma |
- overall survival [ Time Frame: two years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- number of patients with peritoneal carcinosis diagnosed at laparoscopy in the experimental arm [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- changes in quality of life [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]quality of life is measured at baseline and 6 months after randomization
- overall survival [ Time Frame: five years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- worst grade adverse event per patient [ Time Frame: 7 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]toxicity measured only in experimental arm, weekly from randomization to 30 days after experimental treatment
- number of patients with radiologic evidence of disease after initial surgery [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- list of therapies and clinical outcomes of patients who had radiologic evidence of disease within 6 months after initial surgery [ Time Frame: two years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]description of therapies and outcomes for those patients who were not randomized due to presence of disease
| Estimated Enrollment: | 140 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2016 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Second look laparoscopy
Second look laparoscopy to evaluate for and treat peritoneal carcinosis
|
Procedure: Laparoscopy
second look laparoscopy to evaluate for peritoneal carcinosis
Procedure: peritonectomy
for patients with PCI < 20
Drug: Folinic Acid
20 mg/m2 IV given just before HIPEC for patients with PCI < 20
Drug: 5-Fluorouracil
400 mg/m2 IV given just before HIPEC in patients with PCI < 20
Drug: Oxaliplatin
460 mg/m2 intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion for patients with PCI < 20
Drug: systemic chemotherapy
according to national Italian (AIOM) guidelines and may include biotherapies for patients with PCI > 20
|
| No Intervention: standard follow up |
Detailed Description:
Patients will be entered into the study after radical resection of mucinous colorectal cancer, and reevaluated by CT scan after 6 months. Patients with no evidence of disease will be randomized to receive either standard follow up, or to have a second look laparoscopy to evaluate for peritoneal carcinosis. After laparoscopy, those patients who do not have peritoneal carcinosis will continue with standard follow up. Patients with peritoneal carcinosis diagnosed by laparoscopy will be treated according to their peritoneal carcinosis index (PCI). For patients with PCI > 20, systemic chemotherapy will be given according to Italian Association of Medical Oncology (AIOM) guidelines. Patients with PCI < 20 will undergo peritonectomy and then receive intravenous chemotherapy immediately followed by HIPEC.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologic diagnosis colorectal adenocarcinoma
- Mucinous histotype
- Stage I-III
- Radical (R0) surgical resection of primary tumor
- CT scan with contrast showing no evidence of disease recurrence 6 months after primary surgery
- Age ≥ 18 ≤ 65 years
- Performance Status ECOG ≤1
- Normal hepatic, renal and hematologic function
- Adjuvant chemotherapy permitted
- Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Residual disease after surgical resection of primary tumor
- Distant metastasis
- Active systemic infection
- Chronic cardiovascular illness that would contraindicate abdominal dilatation with pneumoperitoneum
- Concomitant or previous malignancy with 5 years of surgical resection of primary tumor (except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer and in situ cervical cancer)
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Refusal or incapability of providing informed consent
- Impossibility of complying with study schedules and follow-up
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Francesco Perrone, M.D., Ph.D. | +39 081 5903571 | francesco.perrone@usc-intnapoli.net |
| Contact: Marilina Piccirillo, M.D. | +39 081 5903383 | marilina.piccirillo@usc-intnapoli.net |
| Italy | |
| Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori , Oncologia Medica - Dipartimento Entero-proctologico | Recruiting |
| Napoli, Italy, 80131 | |
| Principal Investigator: | C. Sassaroli, M.D. | National Cancer Institute, Naples |
| Principal Investigator: | A Cassata, M.D. | Second University of Naples |
| Principal Investigator: | M.C. Piccirillo, M.D. | NCI Naples |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | National Cancer Institute, Naples |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01628211 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HIPEC |
| Study First Received: | June 20, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | January 15, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute, Naples:
|
hyperthermic chemotherapy intraperitoneal chemotherapy second-look laparoscopy peritoneal carcinosis mucinous colorectal cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous Colorectal Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Cystic, Mucinous, and Serous Intestinal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Colonic Diseases |
Intestinal Diseases Rectal Diseases Fluorouracil Oxaliplatin Leucovorin Folic Acid Levoleucovorin Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013