A Test of Short and Long Term Naturalistic Outcomes of Smokers Who Sample Smokeless Tobacco
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Purpose
This nationwide telephone and mail- based research study will recruit 1,400 cigarette smokers who are not motivated to quit to test the effects of a marketed oral, non-combustible smokeless tobacco product on cigarette smoking behaviors. It will also track the participants' usage patterns of the smokeless tobacco product.
Half of the participants will receive a new, potentially safer tobacco product during the first six weeks of the study, and half will not. During this six-week period, each participant will complete three brief phone interviews. After this first six week period, participants will complete 6 other brief follow-up interviews, where they will answer questionnaires about their smoking habits.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Smoking Smoking Cessation |
Drug: Potentially Reduced Exposure Product (PREP): a smokeless, spit-free tobacco product |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | A Test of Short and Long Term Naturalistic Outcomes of Smokers Who Sample Smokeless Tobacco |
- Prevalence of smokeless tobacco product use in the smokeless tobacco group [ Time Frame: From study enrollment through end of one-year follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Changes in smoking behavior [ Time Frame: From study enrollment through end of one-year follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]We will determine changes in each of the following outcomes: 1) cigarette smoking, 2) motivation to quit, 3) confidence to quit. Cigarette smoking will be determined as the average cigarettes per day over the prior 7 days. Change in each outcome will be measured at 3 timepoints, each measured as change since baseline: a) end of tobacco product sampling period, b) 6-month, and c) 12-month follow-up.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 1400 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | November 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: PREP (Potentially Reduced Exposure Product) Group |
Drug: Potentially Reduced Exposure Product (PREP): a smokeless, spit-free tobacco product
The PREP Group will be given a sample supply of a PREP product that is already on the market. It is unclear if it is safer than cigarettes, and that is why it is classified as a Potentially Reduced Exposure Product. It provides both nicotine and tobacco in the form of a pouch that can be thrown away after used. Unlike chewing tobacco, there is no need for spitting with this product. There are multiple flavors and participants will have his/her choice of preferred flavor. This group will be asked to sample the product and use it in several ways, but whether a participant uses the product or not is up him/her.
|
| No Intervention: cigarette group |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 19 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- age >=19
- a daily cigarette smoker of >=10 cigs/day
- English speaking
- live in the contiguous U.S.
- unmotivated to quit smoking in the next 30 days
Exclusion Criteria:
- no use of smokeless tobacco in past six months
- not breastfeeding, pregnant, or planning a pregnancy
- devoid of any recent (past 6 months) cardiovascular trauma
- no quit attempt of >=1 week in past 6 months
- no use of pharmacotherapy to quit smoking in past 3 months
Contacts and Locations| United States, South Carolina | |
| Medical University of South Carolina | |
| Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Matthew J. Carpenter, Ph.D. | Medical University of South Carolina |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Medical University of South Carolina |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01509586 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Pro00007428, R01CA154992 |
| Study First Received: | December 14, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 10, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Medical University of South Carolina:
|
smoking smoking cessation Potentially Reduced Exposure Products (PREPs) |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Smoking Habits Lobeline Ganglionic Stimulants Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
Nicotinic Agonists Cholinergic Agonists Cholinergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Respiratory System Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013